Open IPOs
Pramodini Medicare Ltd. (NSE SME)
SME
Healthcare & Diagnostics
Lead Mgr
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited
Business
Pramodini Medicare Limited is an Indian diagnostic service provider offering technology-enabled radiology, clinical laboratory, and nuclear medicine services. As of August 2026, the company operates 16 diagnostic centres across 14 cities in 7 states, including Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, West Bengal, Haryana/NCR Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, and Kerala, along with a processing unit in Vijayawada. It operates under four distinct models: Public Private Partnerships (PPP with government hospitals), Private Private Partnerships (with private hospitals), Strategic Partnerships with PSUs, and Standalone Private Centres. The company's offerings range from routine scans and lab tests to advanced imaging modalities like 3.0T/1.5T MRI, 160-slice CT, PET-CT, SPECT, and 24x7 teleradiology services.
Revenue Mix
By service type · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹62.3Cr)
Export 0.0%
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 63.38 | 38.55 | 35.79 |
| EBITDA | 30.90 | 20.97 | 15.53 |
| EBITDA Margin | 48.8% | 54.4% | 43.4% |
| PAT | 17.38 | 11.14 | 7.14 |
| PAT Margin | 27.4% | 28.9% | 19.9% |
| Net Worth | 53.15 | 35.77 | 24.75 |
| Total Borrowing | 17.85 | 10.81 | 11.96 |
| Assets | 93.62 | 56.45 | 48.78 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹53.1 Cr
Borrowings: ₹17.9 Cr
D/E: 0.34x
Promoter Background
Dr. Chalasani Kuldeep Kumar (Chairman & Managing Director) has over 20 years of experience in medicine, surgery, and radio-diagnosis, holding an MBBS from Nagpur University and MD in Radio-Diagnosis from RGUHS. Dr. Chalasani Kavitha (Non-Executive Director) is an obstetrician and gynaecologist with over 20 years of experience, holding an MBBS and MS from Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, and DNB from NBE. Other promoters include Ms. Chalasani Durga Aashritha, Ms. Chalasani Lalithakumari, and M/s. Sri Ram Medicare Private Limited.
Moat
Pramodini Medicare operates a diversified asset-light hospital partnership model (PPP, private hospital tie-ups, and PSU strategic partnerships) which allows low capital expenditure for space while gaining access to captive patient pools. Its 24x7 centralized teleradiology command center in Vijayawada enables efficient remote reporting and turnaround times across its 16 centres in 7 states.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity for advanced diagnostic equipment (such as 3.0T MRI, PET-CT, 160-slice CT), stringent regulatory approvals from AERB and state healthcare bodies, requirement for specialized radiologist and technician talent, and long-term exclusive MOUs with government hospitals/PSUs which are awarded via competitive bidding.
Certifications & Clients
Operates diagnostic facilities with AERB licenses and ISO/quality standard SOPs. Key clients and partners include state government health departments (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, UP, West Bengal, MP, Kerala, Haryana), public sector undertakings (PSUs), government teaching hospitals, and private hospital networks.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 16 operational diagnostic centres across 14 cities in 7 states, equipped with 8 CT machines, 7 MRI machines, 20 X-ray machines, 15 Ultrasound machines, 2 Mammography, 2 DEXA scans, 1 PET-CT scanner, and 1 processing lab |
| Post-Expansion | Adding new diagnostic facilities in Bangalore (32-slice CT, 1.5T MRI) and expanding equipment at Hubli (3.0T MRI, Ultrasound), Manjeri (1.5T MRI), and Vijayawada (128-slice CT, Ultrasound) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹45.1 Cr |
| Completion | FY2027 (Staggered implementation from March 2026 to November 2026) |
| Notes | Deployment planned across FY2027; land/premises under MOUs and lease agreements. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding of capital expenditure for purchase of Medical Equipments towards Existing and Proposed Diagnostic Centres | 45.1 | 100.0% |
| General corporate purposes and unidentified inorganic acquisition | — | —% |
Red Flags
Significant revenue concentration in public-private partnership (PPP) MOUs with government authorities (54.19% of revenue in FY26), where non-renewal, pricing mandates, or payment delays could adversely impact operations (Risk Factor 1, page 28).
Extreme segment concentration in radiology services, which accounted for 97.05% of operational revenue in FY26 (Risk Factor 2, page 29).
Geographic concentration risk, with Andhra Pradesh accounting for 61.90% of operational revenue in FY26 (Risk Factor 3, page 30).
Customer concentration, with the top 1 customer contributing 44.17% and the top 5 customers contributing 64.32% of total operational revenue in FY26 (Risk Factor 4, page 30).
Extended corporate guarantee of ₹495.00 Lakhs in favour of HDFC Bank for credit facilities availed by promoter group entity Sri Ram Medicare Private Limited, creating potential contingent liability and conflict of interest (Risk Factor 20, page 37).
Past statutory non-compliances and delayed filings with ROC, GST, TDS, EPF, and ESIC leading to late fees and interest penalties (Risk Factors 23 & 24, pages 38-42).
Company's logo is not yet registered as a trademark (currently at 'Formalities Chk Pass' stage) (Risk Factor 52, page 53).
Past negative cash flows from investing activities due to heavy equipment capex (₹3,062.67 Lakhs in FY26) (Risk Factor 19, page 37).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in September 2000 as Pramodini Medicare Private Limited and converted into a public limited company in November 2025.
- Offers comprehensive diagnostic services spanning Radiology (MRI, CT, X-Ray, Ultrasound, DEXA, Mammography), Clinical Laboratory, Nuclear Medicine (PET-CT, SPECT), and Teleradiology.
- Operates a network of 16 diagnostic centres across 14 cities in 7 states and a central processing unit cum lab in Vijayawada.
- Deploys 4 operational service models: B2G Public Private Partnerships (7 centres), B2B Private Partnerships (3 centres), B2G Strategic PSU Partnerships (4 centres), and B2C Standalone Centres (2 centres + processing unit).
- Promoters Dr. Chalasani Kuldeep Kumar and Dr. Chalasani Kavitha took management control in 2015-2018 and bring over two decades of medical expertise.
- Financial trajectory shows revenue growth from ₹3,522.95 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹3,823.77 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹6,228.75 Lakhs in FY26.
- Restated PAT surged from ₹693.01 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹1,102.76 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹1,737.73 Lakhs in FY26.
- Maintains high operational margins with FY26 EBITDA margin at 49.61% and PAT margin at 27.90%.
- High revenue dependency on the Public-Private Partnership (B2G) model, which generated 54.19% of FY26 operational revenue.
- Geographic concentration with Andhra Pradesh contributing 61.90% of total revenue in FY26.
- Top customer concentration risk with the single largest customer accounting for 44.17% and top 5 customers accounting for 64.32% of FY26 revenue.
- IPO fresh issue proceeds of ₹4,514.85 Lakhs are dedicated to capital expenditure for procurement of medical equipment across existing and proposed centres.
- Planned equipment acquisitions include 3.0T MRI, 1.5T MRI, 128-slice CT, 32-slice CT, PET-CT, Ultrasound, and Mammography machines.
- Capital history includes a 12:1 bonus issue executed in March 2026 by capitalizing free reserves and security premium.
- Key risk factors include non-renewal/cancellation of government MOUs, pending tax claims, and a ₹495.00 Lakh corporate guarantee extended for a promoter group entity.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mr. Yash Hitesh Patel⭐ HNIST | 23.85 | 5.00% | 2025-03-10 |
| Ms. Sumita MishraST | 23.85 | 2.00% | 2025-03-17 |
| Ms. Yashvi Hitesh Patel⭐ HNIST | — | 4.75% | — |
| Mr. Sadineni Raghu TejaST | — | 1.28% | — |
Bonus/Split history:
2020-02-12 split 10:1,
2025-03-30 split 1:10,
2026-03-21 bonus 12:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pramodini Medicare Limited
Pre-IPO EPS: ₹10.41 (based on 1,66,94,795 pre-issue shares); Post-IPO diluted EPS: ₹7.88 (based on 2,20,45,595 post-issue shares). |
— | — | 32.7 | 10.41 | 62 | 49.6% | 27.9% | 0.34x |
| Invicta Diagnostic Limited | 13.6 | 1.7 | 9.8 | 4.90 | 32 | 30.2% | 15.1% | 0.07x |
| Krsnaa Diagnostics Limited | 16.7 | 1.7 | 10.3 | 31.30 | 773 | 27.4% | 13.1% | 0.50x |
| Star Imaging & Path Labs Limited | 7.9 | 1.3 | 16.6 | 11.05 | 89 | 36.3% | 21.8% | 0.18x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Pramodini Medicare exhibits significantly higher operational margins (EBITDA margin 49.61%, PAT margin 27.90%) and return ratios (RoNW 32.69%) compared to listed peers like Invicta Diagnostic (RoNW 9.76%, PAT margin 15.06%), Krsnaa Diagnostics (RoNW 10.35%, PAT margin 13.13%), and Star Imaging (RoNW 16.58%, PAT margin 21.75%). While the exact IPO issue price and P/E valuation are pending final discovery, the company's superior profitability is backed by its scalable hospital partnership model.
Investment Thesis
- Robust financial growth with revenue growing at a 33.1% CAGR from ₹35.23 Cr in FY24 to ₹62.29 Cr in FY26, alongside exceptional PAT expansion from ₹6.93 Cr to ₹17.38 Cr over the same period.
- Industry-leading profitability metrics with FY26 EBITDA margin at 49.61%, PAT margin at 27.90%, and RoNW at 32.69%, significantly outperforming listed peer medians.
- Scalable asset-light hospital partnership network operating 16 centres across 7 states, supported by a 24x7 centralized teleradiology hub and ₹45.15 Cr planned IPO capex for high-demand equipment expansion in Hubli, Manjeri, Vijayawada, and Bangalore.
- High dependency on government PPP contracts and MOUs (54.19% of FY26 revenue), exposing the business to tender cancellation, pricing caps, and receivables payment delays.
- Concentration risks across services (radiology represents 97.05% of revenue), geography (Andhra Pradesh accounts for 61.90%), and top client (top customer contributes 44.17%).
- Governance and legal risks including a ₹495 Lakh corporate guarantee given to a promoter group company, past delays in statutory filings/TDS, and pending trademark registration.
Pramodini Medicare shows impressive growth and best-in-class profit margins due to its efficient PPP and hospital partnership model. However, high customer/government concentration and related-party guarantees require investor caution until the final IPO pricing is announced.
Dhoot Transmission Ltd. (Mainboard) (Tentative date)
Mainboard
Auto Ancillaries
Lead Mgr
360 ONE WAM Limited · Axis Capital Limited · Jefferies India Private Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited · Nomura Financial Advisory And Securities (India) Pvt Ltd · SBI Capital Markets Limited
Business
Dhoot Transmission Limited is one of India's leading electrical and electronics (E&E) component manufacturers, specializing in critical wiring harnesses, electronic sensors, controllers, automotive switches, battery packs, and interconnect systems. The company caters to both internal combustion engine (ICE) and electric vehicle (EV) platforms across two-wheeler, three-wheeler, commercial vehicle, and off-highway segments. Headquartered in Chakan, Pune, it operates a global manufacturing network of 22 facilities across India, the UK, Slovakia, Thailand, Japan, and South Korea. It holds a leading ~41% market share in Indian 2W and 3W wiring harnesses and ~70% market share in the electric 2W/3W wiring harness segment.
Revenue Mix
By product line · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 90.1% (₹4079.0Cr)
Export 9.9% (₹428.4Cr)
Export markets:
United Kingdom · United States of America · Latvia · Thailand · South Korea · Hong Kong · Czech Republic · Japan · Spain · Poland · Germany · Switzerland · Ireland · Brazil · Sri Lanka · China · Malaysia · Oman · Bulgaria · Austria · Colombia · Netherlands · Hungary · Turkey · Australia · Vietnam · Slovakia · Sweden · France · Egypt · Singapore
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 4563.70 | 3472.24 | 2799.32 |
| EBITDA | 710.99 | 590.96 | 512.40 |
| EBITDA Margin | 15.7% | 17.1% | 18.3% |
| PAT | 396.84 | 353.89 | 298.75 |
| PAT Margin | 8.7% | 10.2% | 10.7% |
| Net Worth | 2397.15 | 978.18 | 741.01 |
| Total Borrowing | 841.39 | 776.06 | 554.90 |
| Assets | 4114.83 | 2336.23 | 1711.70 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹2397.2 Cr
Borrowings: ₹841.4 Cr
D/E: 0.35x
Promoter Background
Rahul Radhavallabh Dhoot (Managing Director) has over 27 years of experience in the automotive sector, driving the company's strategic growth since founding it in 1998. Corporate promoter BC Asia Investments XV Limited is part of Bain Capital, a leading global investment firm, which acquired a controlling stake in the company.
Moat
Strong market leadership in 2W/3W wiring harnesses (41% overall share, ~70% EV share in India) backed by long-standing relationships with major OEMs (average 13 years with top 5 clients), proprietary customer-owned tooling, in-house vertical integration, and strategically co-located plants near OEM manufacturing clusters.
Entry Barriers
High switching costs for OEMs due to stringent production part approval processes (PPAP), long supplier qualification cycles, specialized tooling requirements, high technical validation standards, and co-development integration into vehicle design.
Certifications & Clients
Certified for IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018. Key OEM clients include Bajaj Auto Limited, TVS Motor Company Limited, Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt Ltd, and Royal Enfield (Eicher Motors).
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 14.09 million wiring harness standard units/year, 390,000 battery packs, 20.46 million sensors & controllers, and 5.48 million automotive switches |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 74.3% |
| Post-Expansion | 17.15 million wiring harness units/year (addition of 1.44 mn units at Jhajjar and 1.62 mn units at Hosur) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹226.3 Cr |
| Completion | Phased commissioning through FY2027 and FY2028 |
| Notes | Setting up new wiring harness manufacturing plants at Jhajjar (Haryana) and Hosur (Tamil Nadu), funded via IPO proceeds of ₹150 Cr and internal accruals. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment of borrowings availed by Company | 464.8 | 33.2% |
| Investment in Subsidiaries (DASPL, DACPL, Dhoot UK) for repayment/prepayment of borrowings | 301.8 | 21.6% |
| Setting up new wiring harness manufacturing plants at Jhajjar (Haryana) and Hosur (Tamil Nadu) | 150.0 | 10.7% |
| Funding inorganic growth through acquisitions and general corporate purposes | 483.4 | 34.5% |
Red Flags
Customer concentration risk: Top customer Bajaj Auto Limited contributed 31.84% of total revenue in FY26, and top 10 customers contributed 80.93%.
Absence of firm, long-term volume commitments with OEM customers; sales depend on purchase order releases and rolling forecasts.
High sector concentration with 65.47% revenue coming from 2W and 12.86% from 3W automotive sectors in India.
Historical corporate records untraceable, including Form 2, Form 18, and Form 7 for certain old share allotments and transfers.
Material related-party transactions, including sale/purchase of land, buildings, and ongoing inter-company transactions with promoter group entities.
Reported cybersecurity incident in FY25 involving unauthorized access and data exfiltration from active directory servers.
Top RHP Points
- Initial Public Offering of Equity Shares of face value ₹2 each, comprising a Fresh Issue of up to ₹14,000.00 million and an Offer for Sale of up to 19,137,602 Equity Shares.
- Ranked as the top 2 manufacturer of wiring harnesses for two-wheelers (2W) and three-wheelers (3W) in India with a 41% market share in FY26.
- Market leader in wiring harnesses for electric 2W and 3W segments in India with a market share close to 70% in FY26.
- Promoted by individual founder Rahul Radhavallabh Dhoot and private equity firm Bain Capital (via BC Asia Investments XV Limited holding 55.00% pre-issue).
- Revenue from operations grew 31.35% YoY in FY26 to ₹45,249.55 million from ₹34,448.63 million in FY25.
- Restated Profit After Tax (PAT) increased by 12.14% YoY in FY26 to ₹3,968.42 million from ₹3,538.87 million in FY25.
- EBITDA stood at ₹7,109.89 million in FY26, representing an EBITDA margin of 15.71%.
- Domestic market contributed 90.14% of revenue from contracts with customers in FY26, while export and overseas markets contributed 9.86%.
- Top customer Bajaj Auto Limited contributed 31.84% of total revenue from operations in FY26, with top 10 customers contributing 80.93%.
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized towards repayment/prepayment of borrowings (₹4,648.02 mn for company, ₹3,017.73 mn for subsidiaries) and new wiring harness plants at Jhajjar and Hosur (₹1,500.00 mn).
- Operates 22 manufacturing facilities globally, including 19 in India and 3 overseas as of March 31, 2026.
- EV products revenue contributed 24.17% of total revenue from operations in FY26.
- Total borrowings stood at ₹8,413.92 million on a consolidated basis as of March 31, 2026.
- Product portfolio includes integrated wiring harnesses, battery packs, sensors (ABS, lean-angle), controllers, switches, and power cords.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 16.55% for FY26 with a net worth of ₹23,971.51 million.
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dhoot Transmission Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 35.70x (FY26 EPS ₹24.40); Post-IPO P/E: 44.92x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹19.39) at upper price band ₹871. |
44.9 | 5.8 | 16.6 | 24.40 | 4525 | 15.7% | 8.7% | 0.35x |
| Minda Corporation Limited | 46.5 | 6.3 | 13.6 | 15.07 | 6185 | 11.7% | 5.8% | 0.38x |
| Uno Minda Limited | 56.9 | 10.0 | 17.5 | 20.75 | 19658 | 11.1% | 6.5% | 0.28x |
| Motherson Sumi Wiring India Limited | 43.2 | 12.5 | 28.9 | 0.94 | 11478 | 10.3% | 5.5% | 0.12x |
| Sona BLW Precision Forgings Limited | 74.6 | 8.0 | 10.7 | 10.30 | 4475 | 24.7% | 14.3% | 0.11x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹871, Dhoot Transmission is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 44.92x (and P/B of 5.82x), which represents a discount of ~13% compared to the listed peer median P/E of ~51.7x (Minda Corp 46.5x, Uno Minda 56.9x, Sona BLW 74.6x, MSWIL 43.2x). The valuation discount is justified given its lower RoNW (16.55% vs MSWIL's 28.92%), but balanced by its dominant market position in Indian 2W/3W EV wiring harnesses (~70% market share) and strong revenue CAGR of 27.3% over FY24-FY26.
Investment Thesis
- Market leadership in Indian 2W and 3W wiring harnesses (41% overall market share, ~70% EV market share) supported by long-standing relationships with key OEMs like Bajaj Auto, TVS, Honda, and Royal Enfield.
- Strong financial growth momentum with revenue expanding at a 27.3% CAGR (FY24-FY26) to ₹4,524.96 Cr and PAT growing at a 32.8% CAGR to ₹396.84 Cr in FY26.
- Deleveraging balance sheet via IPO proceeds of ₹766.57 Cr earmarked for debt repayment across company and subsidiaries, significantly reducing interest expenses.
- Institutional backing from Bain Capital (holding 55% pre-IPO stake) bringing strong corporate governance, strategic direction, and operational discipline.
- High customer concentration risk, with Bajaj Auto accounting for 31.84% and top 10 OEM customers driving 80.93% of revenue in FY26.
- Lack of long-term firm volume commitments from OEMs along with raw material price volatility (copper, brass, polymers) impacting operating margins.
Dhoot Transmission presents a compelling story in the auto ancillary space with an established market leadership in EV and ICE 2W/3W wiring harnesses, robust multi-year earnings growth, and strong private equity endorsement. With a major portion of IPO proceeds directed toward debt reduction, net profitability is expected to improve further, making the issue reasonably valued at ~44.9x post-IPO P/E.
Molbio Diagnostics Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Mainboard
Healthcare & Diagnostics
Lead Mgr
IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Jefferies India Private Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited · Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited
Business
Molbio Diagnostics Limited is an Indian point-of-care (POC) diagnostics company focused on expanding access to rapid, accurate, and cost-effective healthcare technologies for infectious and non-communicable diseases. The company's flagship product, 'Truenat', is a portable, battery-operated real-time micro-PCR platform capable of operating in resource-limited settings and delivering results within an hour. As of March 31, 2026, Molbio offers molecular testing for 30 diseases across 43 commercialized assays, including TB, COVID-19, Hepatitis B/C, HIV, and HPV. The company operates six manufacturing facilities in India and has deployed over 12,500 devices across more than 90 countries.
Revenue Mix
By product / service category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 90.4% (₹1306.6Cr)
Export 9.6% (₹139.0Cr)
Export markets:
Nigeria · Peru · Indonesia · Kenya · Bangladesh
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 1455.17 | 1027.94 | 840.66 |
| EBITDA | 328.24 | 256.64 | 185.09 |
| EBITDA Margin | 22.6% | 25.0% | 22.0% |
| PAT | 164.14 | 138.58 | 83.54 |
| PAT Margin | 11.3% | 13.5% | 9.9% |
| Net Worth | 1144.68 | 952.95 | 807.94 |
| Total Borrowing | 412.64 | 123.16 | 174.58 |
| Assets | 2148.42 | 1461.56 | 1221.06 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹1144.7 Cr
Borrowings: ₹412.6 Cr
D/E: 0.36x
Promoter Background
Sriram Natarajan (Promoter, Executive Director & CEO) has over 35 years of experience in diagnostic device development and commercialization and previously co-founded Tulip Diagnostics. Dr. Chandrasekhar Bhaskaran Nair (Promoter, Executive Director & CTO) has 34 years of experience in translational R&D and was awarded the Infosys Prize 2021 in Engineering and Computer Science. Sangeetha Sriram (Executive Director - Operations) oversees administration and operational management. Other promoters include Shiva Sriram, Sowmya Sriram, and corporate entity Exxora Trading LLP.
Moat
Molbio holds a strong proprietary technology moat with its Truenat battery-operated micro-PCR platform, which is backed by 13 years of internal R&D and patented across 100+ countries. It is one of only two WHO-endorsed rapid molecular TB testing platforms globally and the only one developed in an emerging market. The closed 'razor-and-blade' ecosystem ensures high customer lock-in as installed Truenat analyzers require proprietary test chips.
Entry Barriers
High technical and regulatory entry barriers including a 13-year development cycle to obtain ICMR/WHO endorsements, rigorous multi-country clinical validation requirements, complex microfluidics/PCR manufacturing capabilities, and established distribution channels into government public healthcare tenders.
Certifications & Clients
Certified under ISO 13485, MDSAP, and Class C IVDR (EU 2017/746). Endorsed by WHO, ICMR, and FIND. Key clients include the Central Government of India (National Tuberculosis Elimination Program), various State Health Departments, Central Medical Services Society, and international aid agencies.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 5,400 Truenat devices/year; 39,000,000 Truenat test kits/year; 1,820 X-ray devices/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 58.2% |
| Post-Expansion | Not specified in RHP (capex is directed towards process automation and R&D infrastructure) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹177.8 Cr |
| Completion | March 2028 (Q4 FY2028) |
| Notes | Capex includes ₹105.54 Cr for R&D facility/Center of Excellence in Bengaluru and ₹72.28 Cr for automation equipment across Goa and Visakhapatnam facilities. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure towards setting up infrastructure for R&D facility and Center of Excellence (operated by Bigtec) and connected office space | 105.5 | 52.8% |
| Funding capital expenditure towards purchase of plant, machinery and equipment for Goa Unit I, Goa Unit II and Visakhapatnam Unit | 72.3 | 36.1% |
| General corporate purposes | 22.2 | 11.1% |
Red Flags
High dependency on public health programs and government procurement: 84.56% of sales in FY2026 were derived from Indian Central/State governments and international aid agencies.
Product concentration risk: Diagnostic test kits for Tuberculosis (TB) accounted for 70.20% of finished goods sales in FY2026.
Customer concentration risk: Top 10 customers accounted for 83.26% of finished goods sales in FY2026.
Outstanding tax litigation: Total tax proceedings against the company and subsidiaries aggregate to ₹507.81 million (direct & indirect tax matters).
Auditor CARO observations regarding delayed statutory dues remittance and maintenance of fixed asset records as group assets rather than individual items.
Top RHP Points
- Molbio Diagnostics is a pioneer in battery-operated point-of-care PCR testing, holding patents in over 100 countries for its Truenat platform.
- Truenat is the only Indian and one of only two rapid molecular TB tests globally endorsed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for initial TB diagnosis and rifampicin resistance detection.
- The issue comprises a Fresh Issue of up to ₹2,000.00 million and an Offer for Sale of up to 9,166,000 equity shares by existing shareholders.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹8,365.61 million in FY2024 to ₹14,456.87 million in FY2026, representing a CAGR of 31.42%.
- Restated profit after tax grew from ₹835.42 million in FY2024 to ₹1,641.40 million in FY2026.
- Razor-and-blade business model: Consumable Truenat test kits generated 73.98% of total finished goods sales in FY2026, providing high recurring revenues.
- High customer concentration: Government healthcare programs and international aid agencies accounted for 84.56% of total product sales in FY2026.
- Product concentration: TB diagnostic test kits contributed 70.20% of total product sales revenue in FY2026.
- The top 10 customers contributed 83.26% of finished goods product sales in FY2026.
- Strong R&D focus via wholly-owned subsidiary Bigtec, with R&D spends of ₹874.56 million (6.05% of revenue) in FY2026 and a team of 136 scientists.
- Strategic acquisitions include Prognosys Medical Systems (radiology/X-ray imaging) and OptraScan INC (AI-powered digital pathology scanners).
- Installed manufacturing capacity stands at 5,400 Truenat devices and 39 million test kits per annum as of March 31, 2026.
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will fund ₹1,055.35 million for an R&D Center of Excellence facility in Bengaluru and ₹722.81 million for plant automation equipment.
- Promoters (Sriram Natarajan, Dr. Chandrasekhar Bhaskaran Nair, Exxora Trading LLP, and family) hold 46.65% pre-issue equity stake.
- Export revenues represented 9.62% of revenue from operations in FY2026, with key international markets including Nigeria, Peru, and Indonesia.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| India Business Excellence Fund III | 144.97 | — | 2021-05-31 |
| V Sciences Investments Pte. Ltd. | 1089.92 | — | 2022-09-23 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-07-10 split 1:10,
2025-07-29 bonus 4:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Molbio Diagnostics Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 54.84x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹14.77); Pre-IPO P/E: 54.84x (FY26 EPS ₹14.77) at upper cap price ₹810 |
54.8 | 8.0 | 14.6 | 14.77 | 1446 | 22.6% | 11.3% | 0.32x |
| Poly Medicure Limited | 52.6 | 2.6 | 10.4 | 31.75 | 1875 | 30.8% | 16.1% | — |
| Dr. Lal Pathlabs Limited | 62.2 | 5.6 | 20.8 | 30.20 | 2763 | 26.3% | 17.8% | — |
| Metropolis Healthcare Limited | 63.7 | 11.1 | 12.6 | 9.19 | 1646 | 24.0% | 11.4% | — |
| Vijaya Diagnostics Centre Limited | 81.0 | 8.7 | 18.1 | 16.79 | 814 | 40.4% | 20.7% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹810, Molbio Diagnostics is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 54.8x FY26 earnings, which represents a 15% discount to the average listed peer P/E of 64.9x (Poly Medicure 52.6x, Dr Lal Pathlabs 62.2x, Metropolis 63.7x, Vijaya Diagnostic 81.0x). The valuation is justified given Molbio's strong technology moat as a global POC PCR pioneer, 41.7% FY26 revenue growth, and high-margin recurring test kit business model.
Investment Thesis
- Pioneering technology moat in point-of-care PCR diagnostics with WHO/ICMR endorsements and Truenat test kit volumes doubling from 8.8M in FY24 to 17.56M in FY26.
- Scalable 'razor-and-blade' business model generating 74% recurring revenue from high-margin test kits across 30 disease categories.
- Clear growth roadmap funded by IPO proceeds to automate manufacturing and build an R&D Center of Excellence in Bengaluru.
- High customer and sector concentration, with 84.6% of sales coming from government tenders/aid agencies and 70.2% driven by TB diagnostic kits.
- Working capital intensity with average credit cycle of 86 days and total outstanding debt/borrowings of ₹4,126.38 million as of FY26.
Molbio Diagnostics combines strong technological differentiation, proprietary patents, and rapid financial growth with high recurring sales from its Truenat platform. Although government tender dependency presents concentration risks, the market leadership in POC PCR testing and discount to diagnostic peer multiples make it an attractive growth play.
LEAP India Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Mainboard
Supply Chain & Logistics
Lead Mgr
Avendus Capital Pvt Ltd · IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Jm Financial Limited · Ubs Securities India Private Limited
Business
LEAP India Limited is the largest on-demand supply chain asset pooling provider in India based on the number of pooled assets. The company operates a 'share and reuse' circular economy model offering wooden pallets, foldable large containers (FLCs), crates, utility boxes, and material handling equipment (MHEs). As of May 31, 2025, LEAP India manages an asset base of 13.57 million units across 7,747 customer touchpoints and 30 fulfilment centres nationwide. It caters to over 900 blue-chip clients spanning FMCG, Food & Beverage, 3PL, e-commerce, automotive, and industrial sectors.
Revenue Mix
By product and service line (Restated) · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 100.0% (₹466.5Cr)
Export 0.0%
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 747.36 | 485.03 | 371.94 |
| EBITDA | 378.83 | 273.80 | 209.92 |
| EBITDA Margin | 50.7% | 56.5% | 56.4% |
| PAT | 62.34 | 37.56 | 37.17 |
| PAT Margin | 8.3% | 7.7% | 10.0% |
| Net Worth | 1006.33 | 917.35 | 714.18 |
| Total Borrowing | 1017.73 | 801.66 | 513.07 |
| Assets | 2401.05 | 2042.46 | 1400.28 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹1006.3 Cr
Borrowings: ₹1017.7 Cr
D/E: 1.01x
Promoter Background
Mr. Sunu Mathew is the Chairman, Managing Director, and CEO of LEAP India Limited. He holds a B.Com from Zakir Hussain College (Delhi University), a Senior Management diploma from IIM Calcutta, and a PGDBM from IIRM Jaipur, bringing over 26 years of industry experience across CHEP India and L'Oréal India. Corporate Promoter Vertical Holdings II Pte. Ltd. is an entity incorporated in Singapore and controlled by KKR Asia Pacific Infrastructure Holdings II Pte. Ltd.
Moat
Near-monopolistic position in India's pallet pooling market holding ~90% market share. Unmatched scale with 13.57 million assets, 7,747 touchpoints, and 30 fulfilment centres creates powerful network density benefits, low reverse-logistics costs, and steep switching costs for corporate customers.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity required to build a nationwide asset pool, complex reverse-logistics depot infrastructure, deep long-term contracts with blue-chip clients, strict phytosanitary/FSC compliance, and proprietary software integration (MyLEAP, RFID tracking, SAP S/4HANA).
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 27001:2002, ISPM 15 Phytosanitary, FSC Certified Timber, IIP Certified Pallet Standards, LPQS. Key Clients: Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages, Marico, Toll Logistics, Daikin, Panasonic, Haier, Daimler India, Autoliv India, Sanathan Textiles, Brakes India, and JM Baxi.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 13.57 million pooling assets (pallets, containers, and MHEs) |
| Utilisation (FY2025) | 88.1% |
| Notes | Operates an asset pooling model rather than fixed plant manufacturing capacity. Capex is continuously deployed to expand the pooling asset fleet. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment / prepayment, in full or in part, of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 300.1 | 75.0% |
| General corporate purposes | 99.9 | 25.0% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 28.72% of pro forma revenue from operations in FY25 (Disclosed in Risk Factor 1, Page 33).
High Supplier Concentration: Top 10 suppliers accounted for 60.00% of total purchases in FY25, creating reliance on key timber and equipment vendors (Disclosed in Risk Factor 10, Page 39).
Promoter Share Pledge: 13,641,713 equity shares held by Promoter Sunu Mathew and Matyas (3.32% pre-offer diluted capital) are pledged to Catalyst Trusteeship Limited for NCDs issued by Matyas (Disclosed in Risk Factor 15, Page 41).
Dependency on Wooden Pallet Segment: Pallet pooling contributed 62.90% (pro forma) and 67.90% (restated) of FY25 operational revenue (Disclosed in Risk Factor 7, Page 37).
Pooling Asset Loss Risk: Inherent risk of lost or damaged pallets in supply chain, incurring impairment losses of ₹52.39 Mn in FY25 (Disclosed in Risk Factor 3, Page 36).
Working Capital Intensity: High trade receivables (₹199.15 Cr in FY25) with net working capital requirements of 100.08 days (Restated) / 75.17 days (Pro Forma) (Disclosed in Risk Factor 12, Page 40).
Pending Tax Proceedings: Involves disputed direct and indirect tax demands totaling ₹289.64 Cr against the company (Disclosed in Section VI, Page 379).
Top RHP Points
- Market Leader: Largest on-demand asset pooling provider in India's supply chain sector with ~90% market share in pallet pooling.
- Scale of Operations: Operates an asset pool of 13.57 million units including pallets, containers, and MHEs as of May 31, 2025.
- Pan-India Footprint: Extensive network comprising 7,747 customer touchpoints and 30 fulfilment centres across India.
- Strategic Acquisition: Acquired 100% of CHEP India Private Limited in January 2025 (subsequently merged into LEAP India), consolidating leadership in container pooling.
- Blue-Chip Client Base: Serves over 900 corporate clients including Coca-Cola, Marico, Toll Logistics, Daikin, Panasonic, Haier, Daimler, and Autoliv.
- High Customer Retention: Top 10 customers contributed 28.72% of pro forma FY25 revenue, maintaining relationships exceeding 5 years with a 0.19% churn rate among top 100 clients.
- Pro Forma Revenue Scale: Pro forma FY25 revenue from operations reached ₹621.02 Cr (up from ₹466.47 Cr on a restated basis).
- Strong Margin Profile: Delivered Restated FY25 EBITDA of ₹273.80 Cr (56.45% margin) and Pro Forma EBITDA of ₹324.80 Cr (47.35% margin).
- IPO Issue Size: Fresh Issue up to ₹400.00 Cr and Offer for Sale up to ₹2,000.00 Cr, bringing total offer size to ₹2,400.00 Cr.
- Use of Proceeds: ₹300.12 Cr of net fresh issue proceeds allocated for debt repayment/prepayment, with balance for general corporate purposes.
- Sustainable Sourcing: Uses 100% Spruce-Pine-Fir (SPF) timber sourced from certified international suppliers in Europe and Oceanic countries complying with ISPM15 phytosanitary rules.
- Advanced Technology Suite: Powered by MyLEAP portal, SAP S/4HANA, Salesforce CRM, passive RFID tracking for containers, and IoT-enabled MHEs.
- Subsidiary Operations: Operates TARON Material Handling Equipments Pvt Ltd for specialized MHE pooling, including electric and lithium-ion forklifts.
- Experienced Leadership: Led by Individual Promoter Mr. Sunu Mathew (MD & CEO) with over 26 years of industry experience, backed by private equity investor KKR.
- ESG Impact: Circular pooling model saved 1.97 million trees and avoided 1.97 Mt CO2 emissions over 5 years.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sixth Sense India Opportunities III | 100.00 | — | 2024-12-20 |
| First Bridge India Growth Fund (Series I CCPS) | 120.90 | — | 2024-12-20 |
| Niveshaay Sambhav Fund (Series I CCPS) | 120.90 | — | 2024-12-20 |
| Madhurima International Private Limited (Series I CCPS) | 120.90 | — | 2024-12-20 |
| Dhimal Shaileshbhai Sanghvi (Series I CCPS) | 120.90 | — | 2024-12-31 |
Bonus/Split history:
2022-03-24 split 1:10,
2022-03-28 bonus 19:1,
2025-08-08 bonus 3:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
LEAP India Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 106.0x (EPS ₹1.5); Post-IPO P/E: 111.97x (EPS ₹1.42) at issue price ₹159. No listed peers exist in India. |
112.0 | 6.5 | 4.1 | 1.42 | 466 | 56.5% | 8.1% | 0.87x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
LEAP India has no direct listed peers in India or globally with a comparable asset pooling business model and scale. At the upper price band of ₹157, the issue is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 182.6x on FY25 restated earnings (141.4x on FY25 pro forma earnings including CHEP India) and a P/B of 6.45x based on NAV of ₹24.35. The steep valuation multiple reflects the company's near-monopolistic 90% market share in Indian pallet pooling, high entry barriers, and strong pro forma EBITDA margins of 47.35%.
Investment Thesis
- Near-monopoly market position with ~90% share in India's pallet pooling sector, supported by 13.57 million assets and a pan-India network of 7,747 touchpoints and 30 fulfilment centres.
- Inorganic catalyst via CHEP India acquisition in FY25, expanding pro forma revenue to ₹621.02 Cr, EBITDA to ₹324.80 Cr, and solidifying leadership in container pooling.
- Multi-decadal tailwinds as Indian palletization penetration rises from 15% toward developed market levels of 90%, driven by Grade A warehouse expansion and automated supply chains.
- Sticky blue-chip customer base (>900 clients including Coca-Cola, Marico, Daimler, Haier) with low churn (0.19% among top 100) and long-term multi-year contracts with cost pass-through clauses.
- Demanding valuation with post-IPO P/E exceeding 140x-180x FY25 earnings alongside a moderate RoNW of 4.09%.
- Operational risks including asset loss/damage, timber price fluctuations, import dependency, and working capital intensity with trade receivables of ₹199.15 Cr.
- Material red flags including a 3.32% promoter share pledge, 60% vendor concentration, and pending tax proceedings of ₹289.64 Cr.
LEAP India is a high-moat market leader with an structural advantage in India's asset pooling sector. While the business model is resilient and rapidly scaling, the steep valuation leaves little margin of safety for short-term gains, making it a compelling candidate primarily for long-term investors.
Optimystix Entertainment India Ltd (NSE SME)
SME
Media & Entertainment
Lead Mgr
NEXGEN FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED · LSI FINANCIAL SERVICES PRIVATE LTD.|Market Maker
Mansi Share and Stock Broking Private Limited
Business
Optimystix Entertainment India Limited, founded in 2000 by Vipul D. Shah and co-headed by Rajesh Darshan Bahl, is a leading Indian television, film, and digital content production company. Over its 25-year history, the company has produced over 150 television shows, comprising more than 7,500 hours of original programming across major national Hindi television networks. Its portfolio includes iconic, multi-season television franchises such as Comedy Circus, Crime Patrol, Laughter Chefs, and Baalveer, along with acclaimed feature films including OMG 2 and The Diplomat. Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, the company is actively expanding into IP-led digital content, generative AI animation via Google's Veo-3 platform, and regional film slates.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹135.0Cr)
Export 0.0%
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 135.89 | 125.07 | 54.99 |
| EBITDA | 31.10 | 23.93 | 4.48 |
| EBITDA Margin | 22.9% | 19.1% | 8.1% |
| PAT | 24.04 | 17.24 | 6.69 |
| PAT Margin | 17.7% | 13.8% | 12.2% |
| Net Worth | 131.47 | 97.19 | 59.66 |
| Total Borrowing | — | — | — |
| Assets | 166.80 | 138.93 | 105.81 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Net Worth: ₹131.5 Cr
Promoter Background
Mr. Vipul D. Shah (Chairman & Managing Director) has over 25 years of experience in writing, creation, and ideation in the Indian film and TV industry, having written Dekh Bhai Dekh and created iconic television franchises like Comedy Circus and Crime Patrol. Mr. Rajesh Darshan Bahl (Group CEO & Whole-Time Director) holds an MBA from KJ Somaiya and brings over 25 years of CXO-level media management experience across Disney Star, Sony Music, Eros International, Universal Music, and Times of India Group. Mr. Sanjay Dhirajlal Shah (Non-Executive Director) has 35+ years of business experience as founder of Paras Pipe Fittings Company. Optimystix Media Private Limited is a corporate promoter holding 46.25% pre-issue equity.
Moat
Optimystix holds a strong moat built over 25 years of proven track record in Indian broadcast television, featuring multi-season, record-setting properties like Comedy Circus, Crime Patrol, and Baalveer. The company has a dual capability across fiction and non-fiction formats at scale, a co-production and distribution partnership with T-Series offering 50% IP profit sharing, and early-mover access to Google's Veo-3 generative AI video platform for AI-native content creation.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers exist in the media and entertainment industry due to the complex creative execution required, deep long-term relationships with major television networks (Sony, Colors, Star, Zee) and OTT platforms, access to top-tier creative talent (writers, directors, actors), and the substantial upfront capital needed to develop and sustain multi-year content libraries.
Certifications & Clients
Key clients and distribution partners include Jiostar India Private Limited, Sony Entertainment Television (Culver Max), Colors TV, Zee TV, Sab TV, Amazon Prime Video, Netflix, and Dangal TV. Key strategic partners include Super Cassettes Industries Pvt Ltd (T-Series) and Google (Veo-3 AI platform). The company has won over 60 industry awards including Filmfare Award for Best Story (OMG 2), ITA Awards, Gold Awards, and Limca Book of Records entries.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. Television programming and film production operate on a project-by-project commissioned and co-production model rather than a formal order book.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Working Capital Requirements | 64.4 | 73.6% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top 5 customers accounted for 85.05% of FY26 total revenue, with single largest customer Jiostar India Private Limited accounting for 36.21%.
Negative Operating Cash Flows: Company generated negative cash flows from operating activities of ₹8.05 Cr in FY26 due to working capital lock-up in WIP content inventory (₹70.41 Cr) and trade receivables (₹48.69 Cr).
Related Party Transactions & Exposure: Outstanding receivables of ₹14.64 Cr from Wakaoo Films LLP (related party) as of March 31, 2026, and an outstanding loan of ₹1.35 Cr granted to promoter-director Rajesh Bahl.
Lack of IP Ownership in TV Segment: Core television business operates on a cost-plus commissioned model where broadcasters retain full IP rights, limiting long-term library monetization.
Unproven Digital-First Strategy: Pivot into direct-to-consumer micro-dramas, AI-native content (Veo-3), and YouTube animation involves execution, technology, and monetization risks.
Top RHP Points
- Initial Public Offering comprises a Fresh Issue of up to 50,00,000 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 12,00,000 Equity Shares by promoter Vipul D. Shah at a price band of ₹166 to ₹175 per share.
- 25-year operational legacy in Indian television with over 150 television shows and 7,500+ hours of original programming produced across leading networks.
- Created long-running and culturally iconic franchises including Comedy Circus (18 seasons), Crime Patrol (1,100+ episodes), Baalveer (2,000+ episodes), and Laughter Chefs.
- Transitioning from a pure commissioned (cost-plus) model to an intellectual property (IP) ownership model in feature films, web series, and animation.
- Produced and released notable feature films and OTT series including OMG 2, The Diplomat, Khel Khel Mein, Vicky Vidya Ka Woh Wala Video, Double XL, Candy, and Dear Jassi (TIFF 2023 Platform Prize winner).
- Established a strategic 7-film co-production and distribution partnership with Super Cassettes Industries Pvt Ltd (T-Series) with a 50% IP and profit-sharing structure.
- Secured early access to Google's Veo-3 generative video AI platform to pilot AI-native animation and digital short-form content creation.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹54.76 Cr in FY24 to ₹124.39 Cr in FY25 and ₹134.99 Cr in FY26, achieving a CAGR of 57% between FY24 and FY26.
- Restated Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded significantly from ₹6.69 Cr in FY24 to ₹17.24 Cr in FY25 and ₹23.96 Cr in FY26.
- EBITDA margin improved consistently from 8.19% in FY24 to 19.24% in FY25 and 23.04% in FY26.
- High customer concentration risk: Top 5 customers accounted for 85.05% of total revenue in FY26, with Jiostar India Private Limited alone contributing 36.21%.
- Net Fresh Issue proceeds of ₹64.38 Cr (at upper price band) will be utilized entirely to fund long-term working capital requirements across FY27 (₹36.75 Cr) and FY28 (₹27.63 Cr).
- Reported negative net cash flow from operating activities of ₹8.05 Cr in FY26 due to higher working capital absorption in work-in-progress content inventory and trade receivables.
- Promoters and Promoter Group hold 77.61% of pre-issue equity shareholding (Vipul D. Shah, Rajesh Darshan Bahl, Sanjay Dhirajlal Shah, and Optimystix Media Private Limited).
- Disclosed material related-party transactions, including ₹14.64 Cr outstanding receivables from Wakaoo Films LLP and a ₹1.35 Cr loan granted to promoter-director Rajesh Bahl.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dovetail Global Fund PCC All Seasons India Opportunities Fund | 118.65 | — | 2025-07-17 |
| Inti Capital VCC-Inti Capital 1 | 118.65 | — | 2025-08-01 |
| SB Opportunities Fund 1 | 118.65 | — | 2025-08-01 |
| Ranganathan Madhavan | 118.65 | — | 2025-07-17 |
| Ravie Dubey | 118.65 | — | 2025-07-17 |
| Sargun Mehta | 118.65 | — | 2025-07-17 |
| Evermore Share Broking Private Limited | 118.65 | — | 2025-07-17 |
| Think Spark Advisors LLP | 118.65 | — | 2025-07-17 |
| Sunil Shyam Mirpuri | 118.65 | — | 2025-07-17 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-09-04 split 1:10,
2025-09-09 bonus 25:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Optimystix Entertainment India Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 13.1x (FY26 EPS ₹13.36); Post-IPO P/E: 17.0x (FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹10.30) at issue price ₹175. |
17.0 | 2.4 | 18.2 | 10.30 | 135 | 23.0% | 17.8% | 0.00x |
| Panorama Studios international Ltd | 83.2 | 5.9 | 4.5 | 0.60 | 308 | 7.9% | 3.2% | 0.58x |
| Cinevista Ltd | 14.2 | 1.5 | 11.0 | 1.06 | 24 | 45.0% | 25.4% | 0.27x |
| Balaji Telefilms Ltd | — | 17.3 | 8.0 | -4.09 | 211 | -31.2% | -23.6% | 2.19x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹175, Optimystix Entertainment is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 17.0x (and pre-IPO P/E of 13.1x) and P/B of 2.43x. This represents a substantial discount compared to listed peer Panorama Studios (83.2x P/E) and a reasonable valuation relative to Cinevista (14.2x P/E). The valuation is well justified by Optimystix's superior return on net worth (18.23% vs peer average of ~7.8%), debt-free balance sheet, and robust EBITDA margin of 23.04%.
Investment Thesis
- 25-year operational legacy with iconic TV franchises (Comedy Circus, Crime Patrol, Baalveer) driving strong revenue growth from ₹54.76 Cr in FY24 to ₹134.99 Cr in FY26 with 23.04% EBITDA margins.
- Strategic 7-film co-production partnership with T-Series providing 50% profit/IP share, combined with early access to Google's Veo-3 AI platform for low-cost digital animation.
- Attractive valuation at 17.0x post-IPO P/E (at ₹175 cap price) backed by strong return on net worth of 18.23% and zero net debt.
- High client concentration with top 5 customers contributing 85.05% of FY26 revenues (Jiostar at 36.21%), making earnings vulnerable to platform budget cuts or non-renewals.
- Negative operating cash flow of ₹8.05 Cr in FY26 caused by high working capital intensity in work-in-progress content inventory (₹70.41 Cr) and receivable days of 94 days.
- Significant related party exposure including ₹14.64 Cr receivable from Wakaoo Films LLP and ₹1.35 Cr loan given to a promoter-director.
Optimystix combines a proven 25-year track record in TV content creation with expanding presence in feature films and AI-driven digital media. Offered at an attractive 17.0x post-IPO P/E relative to industry peers, the IPO presents a compelling risk-reward profile despite customer concentration and working capital headwinds.
Technocraft Ventures Ltd. (Mainboard)
Mainboard
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Khambatta Securities Limited
Business
Technocraft Ventures Limited is an Indian multidisciplinary public infrastructure development company specializing in turnkey Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contracts. The company operates primarily across core sectors including Water & Wastewater Infrastructure (STPs, WSSPs, sewerage networks), Roads & Highways, Electrical Transmission, and Urban Infrastructure. It executes public utility projects mainly for state governments and government agencies in Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Delhi, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, and Odisha. As of FY2026, the company generated ₹344.99 Cr in revenue from operations and maintains an unexecuted order book of ₹1,320.73 Cr as of July 15, 2026.
Revenue Mix
By project segment / service type · FY2026
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Sanjay Tyagi, Rekha Tyagi, Kartikey Tyagi, Kartikey Constructions (Partnership Firm), and Sanjay Tyagi HUF. Managing Director Sanjay Tyagi has over 35 years of experience in the infrastructure sector and previously served as an Engineer with the Ghaziabad Development Authority from 1990 to 2007 before taking over leadership at Technocraft in 2007. Executive Director Rekha Tyagi possesses over 26 years of administrative and HR experience. Whole-Time Director and CFO Kartikey Tyagi holds a B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania and manages corporate finance, tendering, and operational planning.
Moat
Technocraft Ventures possesses integrated in-house engineering and execution capabilities across civil design, procurement, mechanical/electrical integration, and commissioning. Its competitive moat stems from specialized technical expertise in trenchless pipeline construction and laser-guided microtunneling in congested urban areas, alongside proven pre-qualification credentials for high-capacity Sewage Treatment Plants (up to 56 MLD) and multilateral-funded (ADB) infrastructure mandates.
Entry Barriers
High technical and financial pre-qualification criteria in public tender processes, capital-intensive operations requiring substantial bank guarantee limits and credit facilities, stringent environmental compliance norms, and requirement of proven execution track record in high-capacity wastewater treatment projects.
Certifications & Clients
Holds ISO 9001:2015 (QMS), ISO 14001:2015 (EMS), ISO 45001:2018 (OHSMS) certifications, and 'Class A' Electrical Contractor Licenses. Key clients include Delhi Jal Board (DJB), RUDSICO, Rajasthan Urban Infrastructure Development Project (RUIDP), UP Jal Nigam, UP PWD, WATCO (Odisha), Paschimanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Ltd (PVVNL), Dakshinanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Ltd (DVVNL), and Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority (GNIDA). Third-party inspections are conducted by SGS India, RITES, and WAPCOS.
Order Book
As of July 15, 2026, the company's unexecuted order book stands at ₹1,320.73 Cr (comprising ₹1,305.45 Cr in 14 EPC projects and ₹15.28 Cr in 5 O&M projects). Additionally, Technocraft has secured L1 bidder status for a Delhi Jal Board project under AMRUT 2.0 valued at ₹196.47 Cr.
By project segment (Contract Value of Ongoing Projects) · ₹1947.7 Cr total · July 2026
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding working capital requirements of our Company | 150.0 | 100.0% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Near 100% dependency on Central and State Government contracts (99.98% of FY26 revenue), exposing business to public budget reallocations and payment delays (Risk Factor 1, page 33).
High geographical concentration, with 88.58% of FY26 revenue generated from Rajasthan (63.05%) and Uttar Pradesh (25.53%) (Risk Factor 5, page 39).
Outstanding tax litigations and show-cause notices involving ₹9.98 Cr across direct and indirect taxes, including disputes under CGST/SGST and Income Tax (Risk Factor 19 & Section VI, page 52, 526).
Untraceable and delayed statutory RoC filings, including missing Form-2 return of allotment records for FY2000 and erroneous filings for FY2007 (Risk Factor 6, page 40).
Delayed transfer and compliance regarding unspent Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) funds in prior years (Risk Factor 3, page 36).
Ongoing related-party transactions with group company VVIP Infratech Limited, accounting for 4.76% of FY26 cost of revenue and 26.64% of FY25 cost of revenue (Risk Factor 14, page 47).
Working capital intensive operations with trade receivables holding days standing at 125 days in FY26 and non-fund bank guarantee commitments of ₹168.03 Cr (Risk Factor 7 & 11, page 42, 46).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1998 as Technocraft Construction Private Limited and converted to a public limited company in June 2024 as Technocraft Ventures Limited.
- Provides turnkey EPC and long-term O&M services across Water & Wastewater Infrastructure, Roads & Highways, Electrical Transmission, and Urban Infrastructure.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 23.52% from ₹226.10 Cr in FY24 to ₹279.56 Cr in FY25 and ₹344.99 Cr in FY26.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded at a CAGR of 50.77% from ₹19.05 Cr in FY24 to ₹28.20 Cr in FY25 and ₹43.32 Cr in FY26.
- EBITDA margins have continuously expanded from 15.49% in FY24 to 17.75% in FY25 and 20.92% in FY26.
- Holds an unexecuted order book of ₹1,320.73 Cr as of July 15, 2026 across 14 EPC projects and 5 O&M projects, providing strong medium-term visibility.
- Recently awarded L1 status by Delhi Jal Board for an AMRUT 2.0 project valued at ₹196.47 Cr.
- The fresh issue comprises up to 9,505,000 equity shares, primarily to fund working capital requirements of ₹150.00 Cr.
- The Offer for Sale (OFS) comprises up to 2,376,000 equity shares by Promoter Selling Shareholder Kartikey Constructions (Partnership Firm).
- Extreme customer concentration with 99.98% of FY26 revenue derived from government authorities and public sector undertakings.
- High geographical concentration, with Rajasthan contributing 63.05% and Uttar Pradesh contributing 25.53% of FY26 revenue.
- Holds 'Class A' Electrical Contractor Licenses in Rajasthan and Uttarakhand for execution of HT and EHT transmission/distribution projects.
- Demonstrates specialized execution capabilities in trenchless construction and laser-guided microtunneling in densely populated urban zones like Delhi.
- Promoter group collectively holds 97.38% pre-issue equity share capital, led by Managing Director Sanjay Tyagi.
- Debt-to-equity ratio improved from 0.87x in FY24 to 0.73x in FY25 and 0.55x in FY26, alongside a Return on Net Worth (RoNW) of 26.51% in FY26.
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Technocraft Ventures Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: Pending price discovery; Post-IPO P/E: Pending price discovery (Offer price ) |
— | — | 26.5 | 14.39 | 345 | 20.9% | 12.6% | 0.55x | 23.4% |
| EMS Limited | 24.3 | — | 8.6 | 16.30 | 733 | 20.8% | 12.4% | 0.15x | -24.1% |
| VA Tech Wabag Limited | 32.0 | — | 14.4 | 58.72 | 3944 | 14.4% | 9.4% | 0.09x | 19.7% |
| Enviro Infra Engineers Limited | 20.8 | — | 15.2 | 10.41 | 1146 | 27.1% | 16.4% | 0.34x | 7.5% |
| Denta Water and Infra Solutions Limited | 14.8 | — | 13.3 | 22.81 | 250 | 33.3% | 24.3% | 0.03x | 23.2% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
The final issue price band is pending discovery, preventing calculation of exact P/E and P/B multiples. However, Technocraft's FY26 RoNW of 26.51% significantly outperforms peers EMS Limited (8.62%), VA Tech Wabag (14.37%), and Enviro Infra Engineers (15.22%). Its EBITDA margin of 20.92% also compares favorably to the peer group median.
Investment Thesis
- Robust Order Book Coverage: Unexecuted order book of ₹1,320.73 Cr represents 3.8x FY26 revenue, bolstered by additional L1 status for a ₹196.47 Cr DJB project.
- High Execution Capability & Technology Moat: Proven expertise in complex, high-capacity STPs (up to 56 MLD) and specialized microtunneling in urban areas under ADB and central schemes like AMRUT 2.0.
- Superior Financial Growth & Margins: Revenue CAGR of 23.52% and PAT CAGR of 50.77% (FY24-26) accompanied by expanding EBITDA margins (20.92% in FY26) and a 26.51% RoNW.
- De-leveraging Balance Sheet: Improving capital structure with debt-to-equity ratio dropping from 0.87x in FY24 to 0.55x in FY26.
- Concentration Risk: 99.98% revenue reliance on government tenders and 88.58% regional reliance on Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh.
- Working Capital & Litigation Drag: High working capital intensity with 125 receivable days and outstanding tax litigations/claims totaling ₹9.98 Cr.
Technocraft Ventures presents a compelling fundamental profile backed by industry-leading Return on Net Worth (26.51%), strong EBITDA margins (20.92%), and robust revenue visibility via a 3.8x order book cover. Investors should weigh these strengths against working capital intensity and public sector concentration risks.
LAPL Automotive Ltd (BSE SME)
SME
Auto Ancillaries
Lead Mgr
GYR Capital Advisors Private Limited|Market Maker
Giriraj Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
LAPL Automotive Limited is an integrated automotive components manufacturer operating across Original Design Manufacturing (ODM) and Original Brand Manufacturing (OBM) business models under its proprietary brand 'LAPL'. The company offers a diversified product portfolio spanning automotive lighting systems, rearview mirrors, starter motors, wiper motors, rotors, stators, and plastic moulded components catering to passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, two-wheelers, and electric mobility segments. Operating through three manufacturing units located in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad), Maharashtra, the company is IATF 16949:2016 certified and maintains in-house design, engineering, and testing capabilities. For FY2026, the company generated ₹93.25 Crore in revenue from operations, serving leading domestic OEMs and aftermarket customers across India.
Revenue Mix
By product division · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹92.9Cr)
Export 0.0%
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 94.32 | 67.07 | 61.03 |
| EBITDA | 15.80 | 9.94 | 5.38 |
| EBITDA Margin | 16.8% | 14.8% | 8.8% |
| PAT | 8.63 | 5.03 | 2.17 |
| PAT Margin | 9.1% | 7.5% | 3.6% |
| Net Worth | 25.25 | 16.63 | 11.59 |
| Total Borrowing | 7.84 | 15.79 | 13.37 |
| Assets | 62.68 | 44.34 | 32.79 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹25.2 Cr
Borrowings: ₹7.8 Cr
D/E: 0.31x
Promoter Background
Mr. Neeraj Satyaprakash Goyal (Chairman & Managing Director, age 59) has over 37 years of experience in the automotive and electrical industry, overseeing production operations, strategic planning, and overall business growth. Mrs. Anita Neeraj Goyal (Promoter & Non-Executive Director, age 54) brings over 22 years of practical experience in automotive moulding and logistics. Mr. Shubham Neeraj Goyal (Promoter & Executive Director, age 27) holds a BBA in Logistics and Supply Chain Management from Symbiosis Skills and Professional University with 5 years of experience in automotive manufacturing and business operations.
Moat
LAPL Automotive holds a competitive moat through its integrated ODM and OBM business model under the established 'LAPL' brand, complete platform-agnostic design capabilities for both ICE and EV architectures, in-house component manufacturing, and accredited testing infrastructure supporting AIS regulatory compliance.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers exist due to stringent OEM vendor qualification and homologation standards (AIS-008, AIS-012, AIS-037), capital-intensive precision plastic moulding and metallization setups, and multi-year platform-based development cycles that bind component suppliers directly to OEM product lifecycles.
Certifications & Clients
IATF 16949:2016 certified manufacturing facilities, MPCB Green Category consents, and AIS compliance certifications verified by ARAI, CIRT, ICAT, and VRDEA. Serves leading OEMs across passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, 2-wheelers, 3-wheelers, and EV mobility segments.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Lighting Division: 2,25,000 units/month; Motor Division: 1,50,000 units/month; Mirror Division: 6,000 units/month |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 81.2% |
| Post-Expansion | New greenfield manufacturing facility at Plot No. 68-1, Auric City Shendra (9,764 sq. mt.) to expand automotive lighting, electrical accessories, motors, and plastic moulded component manufacturing |
| Capex Outlay | ₹19.6 Cr |
| Completion | 15-18 months from receipt of funds (Q3 FY2028) |
| Notes | Total expansion cost estimated at ₹25.95 Cr (₹3.59 Cr land already incurred via internal accruals/borrowings, ₹2.79 Cr from internal accruals/debt, ₹19.56 Cr from Net IPO Proceeds). Statutory approvals including Consent to Establish, Building Plan, and Provisional Fire Approval obtained. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding Capital Expenditure for setting up new manufacturing facility at Plot No. 68-1, Sector 5, Auric City Shendra, Aurangabad | 19.6 | 60.4% |
| Repayment/prepayment of certain outstanding secured borrowings availed from Canara Bank | 4.8 | 14.8% |
| General corporate purposes and offer expenses | 8.1 | 24.8% |
Red Flags
Severe customer concentration: Top 1 customer contributed 77.18% (₹71.71 Cr) of FY26 revenue, and top 10 customers accounted for 95.49% (Section II, Risk Factor 2, Page 24).
Geographic sales concentration: 86.20% of domestic revenue in FY26 was derived from customers located in Maharashtra (Section II, Risk Factor 1, Page 23).
Significant related-party reliance: Purchases from promoter-owned Annu Industries totaled ₹8.90 Cr in FY26 (12.71% of total purchases), and job work/hoods sourced from group entity Riansh Corporate Pvt Ltd (Section II, Risk Factors 6 & 15, Pages 26 & 30).
Statutory non-compliances & compounding: Filed compounding applications under Section 62 of Companies Act for historical share allotments; delayed ROC form filings (SH-7, AOC-4, MGT-14) and ESIC return filings (Section II, Risk Factors 4 & 5, Pages 25-26).
Historical fire incident: Fire broke out at Plant 2 (lighting division) in FY22 causing significant equipment and inventory destruction, reimbursed by insurance in FY23 (Section II, Risk Factor 8, Page 27).
Unplaced orders for capex: Firm orders for plant and machinery for the proposed expansion facility have not yet been placed (Section II, Risk Factors 10 & 27, Pages 28 & 34).
Top RHP Points
- Integrated automotive component manufacturer catering to passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, 2-wheelers, 3-wheelers, and EV segments under ODM and OBM models.
- Operates three manufacturing facilities in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad), Maharashtra, with in-house plastic injection moulding, metallization, assembly, and testing setups.
- Financial growth trajectory: Revenue from operations grew from ₹60.73 Cr in FY24 to ₹65.98 Cr in FY25 and ₹93.25 Cr in FY26 (41.34% YoY growth in FY26).
- Profitability expansion: PAT increased from ₹2.17 Cr in FY24 to ₹5.03 Cr in FY25 and ₹8.63 Cr in FY26, with EBITDA margin improving from 8.81% in FY24 to 16.75% in FY26.
- Superior return ratios in FY26: Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 34.16% and Return on Capital Employed (RoCE) reached 34.38%.
- Product division revenue split (FY26): Motor Division contributed 59.32% (₹55.11 Cr), Lighting Division 34.13% (₹31.71 Cr), Accessories 4.99% (₹4.64 Cr), Hoods 1.07% (₹0.99 Cr), and Mirror Division 0.50% (₹0.46 Cr).
- The Initial Public Offer consists of a fresh issue of up to 34,46,400 equity shares of face value ₹10 each at a price band of ₹88 to ₹94 per share.
- Objects of the Issue: ₹19.56 Cr for setting up a new manufacturing plant at Auric City Shendra, Aurangabad; ₹4.79 Cr for debt repayment; and balance for general corporate purposes.
- The proposed expansion unit at Auric City Shendra spans 9,764 sq. mt. to manufacture lighting, electrical accessories, and in-house plastic moulded components for backward integration.
- Significant customer concentration: Top 1 customer contributed 77.18% (₹71.71 Cr) of FY26 revenues, and top 10 customers contributed 95.49% (₹88.72 Cr).
- Geographic concentration: 86.20% of domestic revenues in FY26 were derived from customers located in Maharashtra.
- Supplier concentration: Top 10 suppliers accounted for 59.66% (₹41.78 Cr) of total raw material procurement in FY26.
- Related party transactions: Procures plastic moulded components from Annu Industries (proprietorship of promoter Anita Goyal) and hoods from group company Riansh Corporate Pvt Ltd.
- Past statutory non-compliances: Filed compounding applications under Section 62 of Companies Act for historical share allotments and experienced minor delays in ESIC/ROC filings.
- The pre-issue paid-up equity share capital is 90,89,818 shares, which will increase to 1,25,36,218 shares post-IPO, resulting in an estimated post-issue market cap of ₹117.8 Cr at the upper price band.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piyush Ramesh Agrawal | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Deepak Kumar | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Dipti Dnyaneshwar Patil | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Vittal Belandor | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Rohit Shridhar Kalburgi | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Shridhar Maniklal Kalburgi | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Ajit Praffula Swain | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Mandheer Singh | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Ajay Madanlal Agarwal | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Jayant Balasaheb Saraf | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Nyl Electric Pvt Ltd | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Shrinandan Sanjaykumar Rathi | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
Bonus/Split history:
2007-03-15 bonus 1:1,
2011-04-19 bonus 1:2,
2016-03-30 bonus 1:2,
2023-12-21 split 100:1,
2024-12-17 bonus 7:4,
2024-12-20 split 1:10
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
LAPL Automotive Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 13.66x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹6.88 based on 1,25,36,218 post-issue shares); Pre-IPO P/E: 9.91x (FY26 EPS ₹9.49 based on 90,89,818 pre-issue shares) at issue price ₹94 |
13.7 | 3.3 | 34.2 | 9.80 | 93 | 16.8% | 9.2% | 0.83x |
|
Minda Corporation Limited
Peer metrics sourced from RHP peer table for FY26 |
45.4 | 6.2 | 13.6 | 15.07 | 6185 | 11.9% | 5.8% | 0.56x |
|
Fiem Industries Limited
Peer metrics sourced from RHP peer table for FY26 |
23.8 | 5.0 | 21.0 | 97.11 | 2816 | 14.7% | 9.1% | 0.05x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper issue price of ₹94, LAPL Automotive Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 13.66x (FY26 diluted EPS of ₹6.88), representing a 60.5% discount to the listed peer median P/E of 34.56x (Minda Corp at 45.35x and Fiem Industries at 23.77x). The company's post-IPO P/B ratio of 3.28x is also at a significant discount to peers (Minda Corp at 6.18x, Fiem Industries at 5.00x). The valuation discount is justified by LAPL's smaller operational scale and extreme customer concentration, though partially offset by its industry-leading RoNW of 34.16% and EBITDA margin of 16.75%.
Investment Thesis
- Robust operational growth with revenue expanding 41.34% YoY in FY26 to ₹93.25 Cr, accompanied by margin expansion from 8.81% in FY24 to 16.75% in FY26 and PAT rising 71.36% to ₹8.63 Cr.
- Superior capital efficiency reflected in a 34.16% RoNW and 34.38% RoCE in FY26, substantially outperforming listed peers Minda Corporation (13.55% RoNW) and Fiem Industries (21.04% RoNW).
- Clear capacity expansion and backward integration catalyst through a ₹19.56 Cr IPO-funded greenfield plant at Auric City Shendra (9,764 sq. mt.), expanding lighting/motor production and bringing outsourced moulding in-house.
- Attractively priced issue at 13.66x post-IPO FY26 P/E compared to peer median of 34.56x, providing a margin of safety for long-term investors.
- Extreme single-customer concentration risk, with top 1 customer generating 77.18% of FY26 revenues and top 10 generating 95.49%, leaving the company vulnerable to OEM platform changes or order cancellations.
- Heavy reliance on promoter-group entities (Annu Industries and Riansh Corporate) for key raw material supplies and job work, alongside high geographical concentration in Maharashtra (86.20% of sales).
- Working capital intensity and short-term debt reliance (D/E ratio of 0.83, current ratio of 1.12), combined with unplaced plant and machinery orders for the new project.
LAPL Automotive Limited presents strong financial performance, expanding operating margins, and superior return ratios, offered at an attractive valuation relative to listed auto ancillary peers. While customer concentration and related-party sourcing pose material business risks, the expansion into a greenfield facility and growing EV platform adoption offer a strong multi-year growth runway.
Ardee Industries Ltd. (Mainboard)
Open
Mainboard
Non-Ferrous Metals & Recycling
Lead Mgr
Pantomath Capital Advisors Pvt Ltd
Business
Ardee Industries Limited is an Indian non-ferrous metal recycling and refining company specializing in the environmentally responsible recovery of end-of-life energy storage products and non-ferrous scrap. The company manufactures refined pure lead (purity levels 99.97% to 99.985%) and customized lead alloys, including lead calcium, lead antimony, lead tin, lead silver, and lead cadmium alloys. It operates a modern integrated recycling facility at Naidupet in Tirupati district, Andhra Pradesh, with an installed refining capacity of 156,950 MTPA as of May 2026. Ardee Industries serves domestic and international markets across eight countries, supplying major lead-acid battery manufacturers and industrial clients.
Promoter Background
The company's promoters are Sandeep Aggarwal (Chairman & Managing Director, with over three decades of experience in the pure lead and lead alloy industry), Nikunj Aggarwal (Whole-time Director, holding a BBA from Swiss Business School and an executive degree from ISB, with over 8 years of industry experience), and Esha Gupta (Whole-time Director, managing HR and corporate operations with over 4 years of experience). The current promoters acquired 100% of the company in May 2021 from its erstwhile founders.
Moat
Strategic plant positioning in Naidupet providing logistical advantages to key customer plants and major commercial ports; dual registration on MCX and LME ('ARDEE LEAD 9997') ensuring global credibility; and back-to-back pricing mechanisms combined with LME derivative hedging that insulates operating margins from raw material price swings.
Entry Barriers
Stringent regulatory and environmental compliance required for lead scrap import licenses from CPCB and MoEFCC; high capital outlay for zero-discharge, low-emission smelting infrastructure; and rigorous vendor onboarding and technical qualification processes mandated by major OEM battery manufacturers.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, NABL Accreditation (ISO/IEC 17025:2017), Three-Star Export House status. Key customers include Amara Raja Energy & Mobility Limited, Sebang Metal Trading Co. Ltd, and Pilot Industries Limited.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. The company operates on a purchase order basis with short lead times and open credit terms rather than long-term fixed order books.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 104,025 MTPA (Refining) / 104,390 MTPA (Smelting) as of FY2026 |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 67.2% |
| Post-Expansion | 156,950 MTPA (Refining) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹12.4 Cr |
| Completion | May 2026 (Completed prior to RHP filing) |
| Notes | Refining capacity expanded to 156,950 MTPA effective May 29, 2026. Further 5.56 acres acquired at Menakur for future diversification into plastic granules, tin, and copper recycling. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding incremental working capital requirement of our Company | 220.0 | 68.8% |
| Repayment and/or pre-payment, in full or in part, of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 20.0 | 6.2% |
| General corporate purposes | 80.0 | 25.0% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top customer Amara Raja Energy & Mobility Limited contributed 40.64% of FY26 revenue; top 5 customers accounted for 81.98% (disclosed on page 29).
Overlapping Business & Related Party Conflict: Group company Pilot Industries Limited operates in competing business lines and engages in related party transactions (Non-Compete Agreement active for 3 years, page 40).
Outstanding Litigation: Criminal complaint pending against promoter Sandeep Aggarwal and Pilot Industries involving DGGI/GST allegations, currently stayed by the High Court of Uttarakhand (page 380).
High Import Reliance & Foreign Exchange Risk: 86.94% of total raw material purchases were imported in FY26, exposing operations to currency fluctuations and international trade disruptions (page 30).
Historical Negative Cash Flows: Generated negative net cash flow from operating activities of ₹(25.26) Cr in FY2024 (page 45).
Top RHP Points
- Rapid Financial Growth: Revenue from operations grew from ₹462.96 Cr in FY24 to ₹1,167.65 Cr in FY26, representing a CAGR of 58.81%.
- Surge in Profitability: Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹8.95 Cr in FY24 to ₹84.68 Cr in FY26, achieving a CAGR of 207.52%.
- Substantial Capacity Expansion: Production capacity expanded from 54,750 MTPA in FY24 to 104,025 MTPA in FY26, and further to 156,950 MTPA as of May 29, 2026.
- Global and Domestic Accreditation: Brand 'Ardee' is registered on the MCX and LME ('ARDEE LEAD 9997'), ensuring global price benchmarking and acceptance.
- Recognized Three-Star Export House: Accorded Three-Star Export House status by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry in March 2026.
- Export Expansion: Export revenue increased from ₹81.63 Cr (17.63% of revenue) in FY24 to ₹465.05 Cr (39.83% of revenue) in FY26.
- Strategic Manufacturing Location: Plant located in Naidupet, Andhra Pradesh, in close proximity to major customer Amara Raja Energy & Mobility and key seaports (Chennai, Kattupalli, Ennore).
- High Customer Concentration: Top customer (Amara Raja) contributed 40.64% of FY26 revenue, while top 5 customers accounted for 81.98%.
- Import-Dependent Raw Material Sourcing: Imported 86.94% of raw material purchases in FY26 across a global network of 58 countries.
- Risk Mitigation via Hedging: Utilizes back-to-back pricing models and LME futures derivative contracts to hedge against lead price volatility.
- Fresh Issue Objects: Primary IPO proceeds of ₹220 Cr allocated for incremental working capital requirements and ₹20 Cr for debt repayment.
- Deleveraging Balance Sheet: Debt-to-Equity ratio improved significantly from 4.87x in FY24 to 1.25x in FY26 due to strong net worth accumulation.
- Diversification Plans: Acquired 5.56 acres of additional land to expand into plastic granule manufacturing and recycling/refining of tin and copper waste.
- Quality Certifications: Accredited with ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and NABL accreditation for its in-house testing laboratory.
- Pre-IPO Investor Onboarding: Promoters transferred shares in July 2026 to marquee investors including Ashish Kacholia and Bharat Value Fund at ₹53.00 per share.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashish Kacholia⭐ HNI | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-24 |
| Winro Commercial (India) Limited | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-24 |
| Gagandeep Consultancy Private Limited | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-24 |
| Urjita Jagdish Master | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-24 |
| Bharat Value Fund – Series III | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-27 |
| Meru Investment Fund PCC - Cell 1 | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-27 |
| Shruti Gagan Chaturvedi | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-27 |
| Nikhil Jaisinghani⭐ HNI | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-27 |
| Reina Jaisinghani⭐ HNI | 53.00 | — | 2026-07-27 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-07-15 split 50:1 (Face value ₹100 to ₹2),
2025-08-14 bonus 15:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ardee Industries Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 15.96x; Post-IPO P/E: 19.70x (at cap price ₹53.00) |
19.7 | 9.2 | 57.5 | 3.32 | 1168 | 12.6% | 7.2% | 1.25x |
|
Gravita India Limited
Peer metrics sourced from RHP disclosures for FY2026. |
35.4 | 5.5 | 15.4 | 52.02 | 4265 | 10.2% | 8.9% | 0.30x |
|
Pondy Oxides and Chemicals Limited
Peer metrics sourced from RHP disclosures for FY2026. |
31.9 | 5.4 | 16.7 | 43.98 | 2958 | 7.1% | 4.5% | 0.19x |
|
Jain Resource Recycling Limited
Peer metrics sourced from RHP disclosures for FY2026. |
33.6 | 7.6 | 22.2 | 10.25 | 9543 | 5.8% | 3.6% | 0.81x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹53.00, Ardee Industries is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 19.70x and P/B of 9.17x, representing a ~41% discount to the listed peer average P/E of ~33.6x (Gravita 35.4x, Pondy Oxides 31.9x, Jain Resource 33.6x). The valuation discount is justified by the company's significantly higher Return on Net Worth (57.46% vs peer average of ~18%) and superior EBITDA margin (12.60% vs peer average of ~7.7%).
Investment Thesis
- Rapid financial expansion with a 58.8% Revenue CAGR and 207.5% PAT CAGR (FY24-FY26), coupled with high return ratios (RoNW of 57.5% and ROCE of 44.3%).
- Timely capacity expansion from 54,750 MTPA to 156,950 MTPA, backed by strategic plant location near key client Amara Raja and major seaports.
- Validation from marquee institutional and HNI investors (including Ashish Kacholia and Bharat Value Fund) who acquired shares at ₹53.00 (cap price) in July 2026.
- Strong risk management via LME brand listing, back-to-back pricing models, and 60-100% derivative hedging to protect operating margins from commodity price swings.
- Significant revenue concentration risk with over 81.9% of sales coming from the top 5 customers.
- High vulnerability to global lead scrap supply disruptions and foreign exchange volatility due to 86.9% raw material import dependency.
- Potential conflict of interest and related-party complexity with group company Pilot Industries Limited.
Ardee Industries demonstrates robust fundamental growth, industry-leading profitability margins, and successful operational scaling. Offsetting concentration and import risks, its valuation at 19.7x post-IPO P/E offers an attractive margin of safety compared to peers trading above 33x.
Aegeus Technologies Ltd. (BSE SME)
Open
SME
Green Robotics & Solar Automation
Lead Mgr
Turnaround Corporate Advisors Private Limited|Market Maker
Mansi Share & Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd. · Prabhat Financial Services Ltd.
Business
Aegeus Technologies Limited is an Indian company engaged in designing and developing robotic and intelligent automation solutions for the solar energy sector, with a focus on waterless robotic cleaning and O&M automation. Headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka, the company operates two integrated manufacturing facilities for the design, assembly, and testing of autonomous and semi-autonomous solar panel cleaning systems. Its product portfolio includes flagship models such as Unicorn Smart, Unicorn R2R, and Shreem, catering to ground-mounted utility solar parks and commercial rooftops. The company serves clients across India and international sunbelt markets including Brazil, UAE, and Saudi Arabia, having cleaned over 10 GW+ of solar panels globally.
Revenue Mix
By product and service category · FY2026
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 41.22 | 21.90 | 15.28 |
| EBITDA | 6.48 | 3.13 | 1.66 |
| EBITDA Margin | 15.7% | 14.3% | 10.9% |
| PAT | 4.02 | 1.39 | 0.93 |
| PAT Margin | 9.8% | 6.3% | 6.1% |
| Net Worth | 15.40 | 11.42 | 5.83 |
| Total Borrowing | 11.93 | 4.10 | 4.16 |
| Assets | 39.36 | 22.09 | 13.56 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹15.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹11.9 Cr
D/E: 0.77x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Suraj Vernekar’D (Founder & Managing Director, with 24+ years of experience in electrical engineering, marketing, and sales leadership at GE, Havells, and Eaton Cooper Bussmann), Mrs. Roopa Vernekar (Non-Executive Director, medical doctor/gynecologist with 14+ years of experience providing administrative guidance), and Mr. Nishith Rameshchandra Shah (Non-Executive Director, with 32+ years of experience in the electrical wholesale business).
Moat
Proprietary in-house developed waterless robotic cleaning technology supported by registered patents in India, USA, Australia, China, and KSA; UL certified 99.84% cleaning efficiency; integrated software suite including Aegeus Connect and Field Connect for IoT fleet monitoring; over 10 GW+ solar panels cleaned globally.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity for robotics design and manufacturing infrastructure; stringent technical lab certifications (UL Labs validation); patent-protected air-wash mechanisms; deep integration requirements with plant SCADA systems; institutional vendor qualification and multi-year track record requirements for utility-scale solar parks.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: UL Certified (99.84% cleaning efficiency), ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, Udyam Registration. Key Clients: Serentica Renewables, Alfanar (Saudi Arabia), Larsen & Toubro (L&T), and various utility-scale solar developers and EPC contractors.
Order Book
The company's order pipeline includes key project executions such as the Serentica order of ₹3.95 Cr and multi-year international O&M service contracts including Alfanar (Saudi Arabia) yielding ₹16.28 Cr revenue in FY26. Active expansion underway across domestic utility parks and MENA regions.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Unicorn R2R: 780 units/year; Unicorn Smart: 4,290 units/year; Shreem: 78 units/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 32.5% |
| Post-Expansion | Planned 27,000 sq ft (G+2) manufacturing facility to double Unicorn product line capacity and support new product lines (Optima, GreenSweep, MiniShreem, AssetGuard) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹5.7 Cr |
| Completion | December 2027 |
| Notes | Acquisition of 10,000 sq ft land contiguous to existing plant (agreement executed Dec 15, 2025) and civil construction of 27,000 sq ft built-up area |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Investment in Product Development | 2.9 | 17.2% |
| Funding Capital Expenditure towards Setting up of Manufacturing Facility through Purchase of Land and Civil Works | 5.7 | 34.6% |
| Working Capital to fund business growth | 8.0 | 48.2% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 1 customer contributed 39.37% (₹16.12 Cr) and Top 5 contributed 83.40% (₹34.14 Cr) of total revenue in FY26 (RHP Risk Factor 1, Page 23).
High supplier concentration: Top 10 suppliers account for 67.19% of total raw material purchases in FY26 (RHP Risk Factor 8, Page 27).
Past statutory non-compliances and delayed filings under Companies Act, FEMA (FC-GPR compounding completed with ₹87,708 penalty), and delayed tax/PF/ESI filings (RHP Risk Factor 20 & 21, Pages 34-41).
Negative cash flow from operations of ₹(1.51) Cr in FY26 due to working capital absorption in trade receivables and inventory (RHP Risk Factor 14, Page 31).
Outstanding unsecured loans of ₹5.31 Cr from financial institutions and ₹2.60 Cr from related parties recallable on demand (RHP Risk Factor 23, Page 40).
Under-utilization of current plant capacity: Unicorn Smart operated at 26.67% and Shreem at 21.79% capacity utilization in FY26 (RHP Risk Factor 9, Page 27).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in April 2017 as a private limited company and converted into a public limited company in August 2024.
- Initial Public Offering comprises a fresh issue of 22,58,400 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
- Operates two leased manufacturing facilities in Jigani Hobli and Harapanahalli Village, Anekal Taluk, Bengaluru.
- Offers proprietary waterless cleaning robots including Unicorn Smart, Unicorn R2R, and Shreem.
- Holds registered patents across India, Australia, China, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), and the United States of America (USA).
- Restated consolidated revenue from operations grew significantly from ₹1,527.39 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹2,189.01 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹4,093.69 Lakhs in FY26.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹92.87 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹139.18 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹401.77 Lakhs in FY26, achieving a PAT margin of 9.81% in FY26.
- EBITDA margin expanded to 15.82% in FY26 compared to 10.84% in FY24.
- Significant customer concentration with the top 1 customer accounting for 39.37% and the top 5 customers accounting for 83.40% of FY26 revenue.
- IPO proceeds allocated towards Product Development (₹286.14 Lakhs), Capex for new manufacturing facility via land acquisition and civil construction (₹574.00 Lakhs), and Working Capital (₹800.00 Lakhs).
- Installed annual assembly capacity as of FY26 stands at 780 units for Unicorn R2R, 4,290 units for Unicorn Smart, and 78 units for Shreem.
- Expanded international service footprint, with O&M services rendered to Alfanar in Saudi Arabia contributing ₹1,628 Lakhs in FY26.
- Promoters Suraj Vernekar'D, Roopa Vernekar, and Nishith Rameshchandra Shah hold 64.75% of the pre-issue equity capital.
- Restated Net Worth reached ₹1,540.06 Lakhs as of March 31, 2026, delivering a Return on Net Worth (RoNW) of 29.93%.
- Total debt increased to ₹1,192.57 Lakhs in FY26, resulting in a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 0.77x.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atim Kabra | 32.28 | — | 2021-03-18 |
| Mukesh Kumar Chhaganlal | 32.28 | — | 2021-03-26 |
| Suraj Nalin on behalf of Helios Holdings | 74.31 | — | 2023-07-03 |
| JM Global Equities Private Limited | 71.00 | — | 2024-10-21 |
| Jasmeet Walia | 71.00 | — | 2024-10-10 |
| Kalpeshbhai R Kalthia | 71.00 | — | 2024-10-21 |
| Kirtikant Jasvantrai Vagadia | 71.00 | — | 2024-11-15 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-09-23 bonus 350:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Aegeus Technologies Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 21.88x; Pre-IPO P/E: 15.98x |
21.9 | 4.2 | 29.9 | 4.80 | 41 | 15.8% | 9.8% | 0.77x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 21.88xPre-IPO: 15.98x(Chittorgarh)
At the upper issue price band of ₹105.0, Aegeus Technologies Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 21.88x (and P/B of 4.17x based on NAV of ₹25.18). The RHP explicitly notes that there are no directly comparable listed peers in India operating in the specialized solar panel cleaning robotics space. The valuation is justified by strong operational momentum, including an 87.01% YoY revenue growth in FY26, an RoNW of 29.93%, and rapid expansion into high-margin international O&M service contracts.
Investment Thesis
- Robust top-line expansion (87.01% YoY revenue growth to ₹40.94 Cr in FY26) paired with strong profitability (PAT expanded to ₹4.02 Cr in FY26 with a 9.81% net margin), driven by high-value international contracts like the ₹16.28 Cr Alfanar KSA O&M agreement.
- High barriers to entry and strong moat backed by registered patents in 5 key global jurisdictions (India, USA, Australia, China, KSA), UL-certified 99.84% cleaning efficiency, and proprietary IoT fleet management software (Aegeus Connect).
- Earmarked capex of ₹5.74 Cr to acquire contiguous land and construct a 27,000 sq ft facility by Dec 2027, effectively doubling Unicorn manufacturing capacity and commercializing four new platform variants (Optima, GreenSweep, MiniShreem, AssetGuard).
- Strong sector tailwinds as India targets 500 GW non-fossil capacity by 2030, alongside rising global demand for waterless, ESG-compliant automated solar panel maintenance in arid, high-dust regions.
- Severe customer concentration risk with the top customer generating 39.37% of FY26 revenue and the top 5 customers accounting for 83.40%.
- Working capital intensity leading to negative cash flow from operations of ₹(1.51) Cr in FY26 and prolonged trade receivable collection cycles (130-139 days).
- Current operational under-utilization of manufacturing capacity (Unicorn Smart line operating at 26.67% utilization) coupled with substantial reliance on unsecured, recallable debt.
Aegeus Technologies presents a pure-play opportunity in the rapidly expanding solar automation and green robotics market. Supported by patent-backed technology, high Return on Net Worth (29.93%), and strong international traction, the post-IPO valuation of 21.88x P/E is reasonably priced relative to its 87% YoY revenue growth.
Anawil Wire & Engineering Ltd (NSE SME)
Open
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Hem Securities Limited|Market Maker
Hem Finlease Private Limited
Business
Anawil Wire and Engineering Limited is engaged in the manufacturing and fabrication of windmill towers from heavy and precision steel components for the wind energy sector. Incorporated in January 2021, the company initially produced weldmesh, boiler accessories, and paper machinery parts before strategically pivoting to wind turbine towers in 2023. It operates two manufacturing facilities in Koppal, Karnataka and Kutch, Gujarat, spread over 48.05 acres with a combined annual capacity of 612 towers. The company primarily caters to marquee Wind Turbine Generator (WTG) Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and renewable energy developers across India.
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 143.63 | 79.40 | 54.08 |
| EBITDA | 61.09 | 29.98 | 22.22 |
| EBITDA Margin | 42.5% | 37.8% | 41.1% |
| PAT | 36.63 | 12.31 | 4.39 |
| PAT Margin | 25.5% | 15.5% | 8.1% |
| Net Worth | 89.51 | 40.08 | 27.77 |
| Total Borrowing | 128.25 | 55.11 | 51.86 |
| Assets | 291.62 | 114.42 | 89.64 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹89.5 Cr
Borrowings: ₹128.2 Cr
D/E: 1.43x
Promoter Background
Nimish Kumar Rameshchandra Vashi (Chairman & Managing Director) has over 20 years of business experience across manufacturing and construction. Ayush Nimish Vashi (Whole-time Director) holds a B.Com degree and has 5 years of business experience managing accounts, inventory, and legal compliance. Bhavin Navinchandra Desai and Bijal Nimesh Vashi (Non-Executive Directors) bring 15 years and 9 years of industry and business experience respectively. The promoters spearheaded the strategic transition into wind tower fabrication in 2023.
Moat
In-house specialized precision steel fabrication and rolling capability for large 140m tubular wind turbine towers, certified quality standards (ISO 3834-2 welding certification by DNV), and strategic plant locations in high-wind density zones in Karnataka and Gujarat close to project sites.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity, stringent technical qualification and audit processes by Wind Turbine Generator (WTG) OEMs, complex heavy precision welding/rolling requirements, and strict regulatory safety certifications.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and ISO 3834-2:2021 from DNV / TUV India. Key Clients: Leading OEMs of Wind Turbine Generators and renewable energy developers (including Sany, Envision, and other wind energy infrastructure companies).
Order Book
As of March 31, 2026, the company holds an unexecuted order book of ₹359.82 Cr (₹35,981.72 lakhs) across 6 customers for 379 towers, providing approximately 2.5x revenue coverage relative to FY26 revenue. Expected completion dates range from September 2026 to March 2027.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 612 windmill towers per annum (2,07,000 MT/year) across Koppal and Kutch facilities |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 48.2% |
| Post-Expansion | 612 windmill towers per annum (2,07,000 MT/year) |
| Completion | Kutch facility commenced operations in March 2026; Koppal Bay-4 expansion completed in FY26 |
| Notes | Koppal Unit I capacity is 420 towers/year (1,47,000 MT/year); Kutch Unit II capacity is 192 towers/year (60,000 MT/year). |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment and/or pre-payment, in full or part, of borrowing availed by our Company | 115.0 | 100.0% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
High geographic concentration: Karnataka generated 93.87% of total revenue in FY26.
Customer concentration risk: Top 5 customers accounted for 78.75% of total revenue in FY26 and 88.57% in FY25.
Limited operating history in the windmill tower segment, having pivoted to this business in 2023.
Outstanding tax demand of ₹3.67 Cr for AY 2025-26 under Section 143(1)(a) pending rectification, and an ongoing civil suit in Bhachau court regarding land/service station agreement.
Past delays in filing statutory returns and corporate ROC e-forms (PAS-3, MGT-14, GST, EPF, ESIC) incurring late fees.
High debt burden with total outstanding borrowings of ₹128.25 Cr as on March 31, 2026.
Negative cash flows from investing activities of ₹97.27 Cr in FY26 due to extensive capex on plant and machinery.
Top RHP Points
- Public offer of up to 65,85,600 equity shares comprising a fresh issue of 52,84,800 equity shares and an offer for sale of 13,00,800 equity shares by promoter Nimish Kumar Rameshchandra Vashi.
- Promoters of the company are Nimish Kumar Rameshchandra Vashi, Ayush Nimish Vashi, Bhavin Navinchandra Desai, and Bijal Nimesh Vashi.
- Pre-issue promoter and promoter group shareholding stands at 89.35%, which will dilute post-IPO.
- Unexecuted order book as of March 31, 2026 stands at ₹35,981.72 lakhs across 6 customers, offering strong revenue visibility.
- Operates two manufacturing facilities in Koppal, Karnataka (installed annual capacity of 420 towers) and Kutch, Gujarat (commenced March 2026, capacity of 192 towers/year).
- Revenue from operations expanded rapidly from ₹5,406.65 lakhs in FY24 to ₹7,858.86 lakhs in FY25, and ₹14,326.69 lakhs in FY26.
- Profit after tax (PAT) grew significantly from ₹439.18 lakhs in FY24 to ₹1,230.58 lakhs in FY25, and ₹3,662.83 lakhs in FY26.
- EBITDA margin reached 42.64% in FY26 compared to 38.14% in FY25 and 41.10% in FY24, while PAT margin reached 25.57% in FY26.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) achieved an impressive 40.92% in FY26, up from 30.71% in FY25 and 15.82% in FY24.
- Secured pre-IPO private placement funding in August and September 2025 at ₹101 per share from marquee investor Mukul Mahavir Agrawal and India-Ahead Venture Fund.
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized towards repayment/prepayment of borrowings (₹11,500.00 lakhs) and general corporate purposes.
- Revenue is geographically concentrated, with Karnataka contributing 93.87% of total revenue in FY26, 99.55% in FY25, and 81.23% in FY24.
- Customer concentration is high, with the top 5 customers driving 78.75% of FY26 revenue and 88.57% of FY25 revenue.
- Total outstanding indebtedness stood at ₹12,824.76 lakhs as of March 31, 2026.
- Quality certifications include ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and ISO 3834-2:2021 from DNV and TUV India.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mukul Mahavir Agrawal⭐ HNI | 101.00 | — | 2025-08-23 |
| India-Ahead Venture Fund | 101.00 | — | 2025-09-04 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-04-25 bonus 9:10
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Anawil Wire and Engineering Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 18.43x; Pre-IPO P/E: 14.53x |
18.4 | 5.8 | 40.9 | 14.65 | 143 | 42.6% | 25.6% | 1.43x | 82.3% |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 18.43xPre-IPO: 14.53x(Chittorgarh)
At the upper price band of ₹270, Anawil Wire & Engineering Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 18.43x (and pre-IPO P/E of 14.53x) based on FY26 earnings. The RHP discloses no directly comparable listed pure-play windmill tower manufacturers in India. The valuation is justified by the company's strong FY26 RoNW of 40.92%, robust EBITDA margin of 42.64%, and a confirmed order book of ₹359.82 Cr providing 2.5x revenue visibility.
Investment Thesis
- Unexecuted order book of ₹359.82 Cr providing 2.5x revenue coverage over FY26 revenue, supported by total expanded capacity of 612 towers/year across Koppal and Kutch facilities.
- Exceptional financial acceleration with revenue growing at a 62.7% CAGR from FY24 (₹54.07 Cr) to FY26 (₹143.27 Cr), PAT surging over 8x to ₹36.63 Cr, and RoNW reaching 40.92%.
- Substantial balance sheet de-leveraging from ₹115 Cr IPO proceeds allocated to debt repayment, which will lower finance costs (₹5.95 Cr in FY26) and directly expand net profit margins.
- Marquee investor validation via pre-IPO private placements in August-September 2025 at ₹101 per share by Mukul Mahavir Agrawal and India-Ahead Venture Fund.
- Heavy reliance on a few key customers (top 5 contributed 78.75% of FY26 sales) and a single state (Karnataka contributed 93.87% of FY26 revenue).
- Short operational track record in wind tower manufacturing (commenced 2023) and exposure to raw material price fluctuations in steel plates.
Anawil Wire & Engineering Limited presents a compelling growth narrative in India's expanding wind energy sector, backed by strong execution, high margins, and a healthy order book. While customer concentration and historical debt levels are notable risks, utilizing ₹115 Cr of fresh issue proceeds for debt repayment will significantly strengthen the balance sheet. At a post-IPO P/E of 18.43x FY26 earnings, the issue offers an attractive entry valuation relative to its 40%+ RoNW.
Closed (Pending Listing)
Fusion Klassroom Edutech Ltd. (BSE SME)
Closed
SME
EdTech & Education Services
Lead Mgr
Narnolia Financial Services Ltd|Market Maker
Pune E- Stock Broking Limited
Business
Fusion Klassroom Edutech Limited (brand 'Klassroom') is an Indian education technology company operating a scalable, AI-enabled hybrid learning ecosystem founded in 2016. The company offers academic coaching for Grades 8–12, test preparation (JEE, NEET, CA), vocational skilling, and emerging technology programs (AI/ML) through its proprietary Education OTT platform and 30 offline partner centres in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It has built a nationwide digital user base of over 6,00,000 registered users, 2,66,000+ subscribers, and 1,50,000+ mobile app downloads. Klassroom actively collaborates with central and state government bodies across states like Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, and Tripura to execute large-scale educational and skilling projects.
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 23.10 | 10.11 | 4.62 |
| EBITDA | 12.99 | 4.06 | 1.02 |
| EBITDA Margin | 56.2% | 40.2% | 22.1% |
| PAT | 7.60 | 2.90 | 0.34 |
| PAT Margin | 32.9% | 28.7% | 7.4% |
| Net Worth | 18.41 | 10.03 | 3.92 |
| Total Borrowing | 3.43 | 1.01 | 0.32 |
| Assets | 25.46 | 12.06 | 4.48 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹18.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹3.4 Cr
D/E: 0.19x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Mrs. Alka Nikhil Javeri, Mr. Dhruv Nikhil Javeri, and Mr. Dhumil Nikhil Javeri. Mrs. Alka Nikhil Javeri (Executive Chairperson & WTD) has over 40 years of experience in academic delivery and institution management, having founded Aadeshwar Academy in 2008. Mr. Dhruv Nikhil Javeri (Managing Director & CFO) holds a B.E. in Electronics & Telecommunication with 11+ years in IT/banking and 20+ years in teaching; he was awarded the BW Disrupt 40 Under 40 award. Mr. Dhumil Nikhil Javeri (Joint Managing Director & CEO) holds a B.E. in Electronics & Telecommunication with 18+ years in education having taught over 10,000 students; he also received the BW Disrupt 40 Under 40 award.
Moat
Klassroom's moat stems from its hybrid distribution architecture that integrates a low-cost, AI-powered Education OTT app with a wide net of 30 offline partner centres. It has established strong execution capabilities in large B2G government deployments (Govt of Rajasthan, PM Shri, JNV, UP state projects), backed by formal alliances with NSDC, TSSC, and MSSDS. Its 3,300+ hours of reusable, multi-lingual digital content library provides very high gross margins and operating leverage.
Entry Barriers
Significant entry barriers include established state government partnerships and institutional MoUs, long gestations required for multi-stakeholder government execution, proprietary AI technology stack with multilingual capabilities in 5+ regional languages, and a multi-layered distribution network spanning coaching centres, NGOs, and channel partners.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications include ISO 9001:2015, ISO/IEC 27001:2022, CMMI Level 5, and formal empanelments with NSDC, TSSC, and MSSDS. Key institutional clients and partners include Government of Rajasthan, Government of Uttar Pradesh, PM Shri Schools, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya (JNV), RSLDC, and Tripura SCERT.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. However, the company maintains multi-year project agreements and MoUs with the Government of Rajasthan, PM Shri Schools, JNV, and RSLDC for statewide digital and skilling implementations.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 30 offline partner centres and 5 AI/ML skill labs with ~300 training seats |
| Post-Expansion | Establishment of new AI/ML labs in Mumbai, Pune, and Jaipur equipped with 300 additional desktops/laptops |
| Capex Outlay | ₹1.9 Cr |
| Completion | FY2027 |
| Notes | Capex funded via IPO proceeds for purchasing 300 IT hardware units for setup of AI/ML laboratories. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Prepayment or repayment of certain outstanding borrowings | 2.4 | 8.8% |
| Expenditure towards Technology & AI/ML Model Development, Servers and Cloud Infrastructure | 6.7 | 25.0% |
| Funding capital expenditure towards Content Development | 5.3 | 20.0% |
| Funding capital expenditure for procurement of Desktops and Laptops for new AI/ML labs in Offline Centers | 1.9 | 7.3% |
| Expenditure towards Marketing initiatives | 5.2 | 19.5% |
| Inorganic growth through unidentified acquisitions and general corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Geographical Concentration: Top 3 states (Uttar Pradesh 42.60%, Maharashtra 26.76%, Rajasthan 24.00%) contributed 93.36% of total operational revenue in FY26.
Customer Concentration: Top 1 customer contributed 40.11% and Top 5 customers accounted for 75.65% of total revenue in FY26.
Related Party Transactions: Lease of registered office from promoter Mrs. Alka Nikhil Javeri and acquisition of trademarks for ₹5.00 lakhs.
Compliance Lapses: Historical instances of delays in statutory ROC filings and GST return payments.
Regulatory Exposure: Evolving state-level regulations and guidelines (e.g. Rajasthan, Haryana, Assam) restricting coaching center enrollment for students under 16 years of age.
Negative Cash Flow from Investing: Net cash outflow from investing activities stood at -₹1,243.54 lakhs in FY26 due to aggressive software and content capitalisation.
Top RHP Points
- Operates an asset-light hybrid education model combining an AI-powered Education OTT app with 30 physical partner centres.
- Offers a broad curriculum covering K-12 school boards, JEE/NEET, CA preparation, vocational skills, and NSDC-aligned AI/ML courses.
- User base exceeds 6,00,000 registered learners, 2,66,986 subscribers, and 1,51,794 mobile application downloads as of March 31, 2026.
- Strong B2G presence with active projects across Government of Rajasthan, 10+ PM Shri Schools, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas, and Tripura SCERT.
- Empanelled with national skilling organisations including NSDC, Telecom Sector Skill Council (TSSC), and Maharashtra State Skill Development Society (MSSDS).
- Revenue from operations expanded significantly from ₹4.58 Cr in FY24 to ₹10.09 Cr in FY25, and further to ₹23.04 Cr in FY26.
- Profit after tax (PAT) grew from ₹0.34 Cr in FY24 to ₹2.90 Cr in FY25, reaching ₹7.60 Cr in FY26.
- EBITDA margin reached 56.38% in FY26, driven by high digital content reusability and operating leverage.
- Delivered a Return on Net Worth (RoNW) of 53.45% in FY26 and 41.66% in FY25.
- Maintains a low debt profile with a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 0.19 as of March 31, 2026.
- Public offer consists of up to 24,55,200 Equity Shares comprising a Fresh Issue of 19,89,400 shares and an Offer for Sale of 4,65,800 shares.
- Objects of the Fresh Issue include debt repayment (₹2.36 Cr), AI/ML technology development (₹6.71 Cr), content creation (₹5.35 Cr), IT hardware for new AI labs (₹1.95 Cr), and marketing (₹5.22 Cr).
- Promoters Mrs. Alka Nikhil Javeri, Mr. Dhruv Nikhil Javeri, and Mr. Dhumil Nikhil Javeri hold 54.73% pre-issue equity capital.
- Diversified revenue streams across online subscriptions, offline tuition, B2B institutional licensing, and B2G government projects.
- Proprietary content repository comprises 100+ courses and over 3,300 hours of recorded video content.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashish Sarser | 131.48 | — | 2024-12-02 |
| Aakash Choudhary | 82.48 | — | 2021-12-22 |
| Lakshminarayanan Karthik | 64.70 | — | 2022-03-10 |
| Abhijit Saxena | 63.14 | — | 2021-08-12 |
| Chandra Prakash Toshniwal (CPT Family Trust) | 57.37 | — | 2021-08-12 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-12-24 bonus 400:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fusion Klassroom Edutech Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.49x; Pre-IPO P/E: 15.33x |
19.5 | 6.3 | 53.5 | 8.16 | 23 | 56.4% | 33.0% | 0.19x | 128.4% |
|
Physicswallah Limited
Loss-making at net level |
— | 7.6 | -16.0 | -0.86 | 2887 | 6.5% | -0.8% | — | — |
|
MPS Limited
Listed peer |
21.4 | 6.7 | 31.1 | 87.80 | 727 | 29.8% | 23.8% | — | — |
|
Veranda Learning Solutions Limited
Loss-making at net level |
— | 5.9 | -97.9 | -34.73 | 358 | 24.2% | -36.3% | 31.00x | — |
|
Arihant Academy Limited
Listed peer |
62.0 | 11.0 | 13.8 | 7.34 | 32 | 20.8% | 22.7% | — | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 19.49xPre-IPO: 15.33x(Chittorgarh)
At the upper price band of ₹159.0, Fusion Klassroom Edutech is valued at a Post-IPO P/E of 19.49x vs profitable listed peer median P/E of 21.39x (MPS Ltd at 21.39x and Arihant Academy at 61.99x). This represents an approximate 9% discount to its nearest peer MPS Ltd and a steep discount to Arihant Academy. The valuation is strongly justified by Klassroom's superior Return on Net Worth (53.45% vs peer average of ~22.5%) and industry-leading EBITDA margin of 56.38%.
Investment Thesis
- Scalable asset-light hybrid ecosystem (600,000+ registered users, 30 offline centres) delivering superior operational efficiency with EBITDA margins rising to 56.38% in FY26.
- Established institutional moat with multi-year government contracts (Govt of Rajasthan, PM Shri, JNV, RSLDC) and key accreditations (NSDC, TSSC, MSSDS, ISO 27001, CMMI Level 5).
- Exceptional financial trajectory with revenue growing at 124% CAGR over FY24-FY26 to ₹23.04 Cr and PAT reaching ₹7.60 Cr with conservative leverage (Debt/Equity of 0.19).
- Strong anchor book quality with marquee institutional participation including Subhkam Ventures, Craft Emerging Market Fund, and Kuber India Opportunity Fund.
- Customer and geographic concentration risks with top 5 clients contributing 75.65% of FY26 revenue and three states generating over 93% of revenue.
- Potential regulatory headwinds from state coaching legislations restricting student admissions below 16 years of age.
Fusion Klassroom Edutech offers an attractive blend of rapid growth, robust margins, and strong return metrics (RoNW 53.45%). At a post-IPO P/E of 19.49x, the issue is favorably priced compared to listed peers and offers reasonable margin of safety for investors.
G.V.Electricals Ltd. (BSE SME)
Closed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Seren Capital Private Limited|Market Maker
Mansi Share & Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Incorporated in 1985, G V Electricals Ltd is an Indian power distribution infrastructure services provider specializing in operation and maintenance (O&M) and allied field execution services. The company operates across three primary verticals: Network O&M Services, Electrical Infrastructure and Network Development Works, and Metering and Meter Management Services for electricity distribution utilities. It maintains and manages 33 kV, 11 kV, and low-tension (LT) networks, substations, and energy metering installations across multiple Indian states. Supported by a workforce of over 4,400 personnel, the company primarily serves state power distribution utilities and private infrastructure entities.
Revenue Mix
By business vertical · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹156.4Cr)
Export 0.0%
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Jawed Akhtar, Sunil Lakshman Vatsa, and Furquan Akhtar. Jawed Akhtar (Chairman & Whole-time Director) has over 30 years of total experience, with 23 years in electrical engineering, having previously worked at Bahrain Electrochemical Services and Hindustan Engineering Corporation. Sunil Lakshman Vatsa (Managing Director) holds a Bachelor of Engineering degree from Goa Engineering College and has over 30 years of experience in electrical infrastructure execution and operations. Furquan Akhtar (CEO) holds a B.Com (Hons.) from Delhi University and leads overall business operations and growth initiatives.
Moat
The company's competitive moat stems from its strong technical credentials and multi-year rate contracts with state distribution utilities, enabling long-term recurring O&M revenue streams. High operational entry barriers exist due to stringent prequalification criteria requiring proven track records, specialized technical field teams, local infrastructure, and bank guarantee limits.
Entry Barriers
Key entry barriers include strict eligibility criteria mandated by state DISCOMs regarding prior technical experience across specific voltage levels (33 kV/11 kV), financial net worth thresholds, ability to furnish substantial performance bank guarantees, and requirement of a large, safety-certified field workforce.
Certifications & Clients
Holds ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and SA 8000:2014 quality and safety certifications. Key clients include state power distribution companies in Odisha, Maharashtra, Delhi, Rajasthan, and Gujarat, including Tata Power utilities (TPCODL, TPDDL, TPSODL) and state DISCOMs.
Order Book
As of June 30, 2026, the company's ongoing order book comprises 34 projects with an aggregate unexecuted value of ₹553.70 Crore, primarily from state electricity distribution utilities across Odisha, Delhi, Mumbai, Gujarat, and Rajasthan.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment of a portion of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 6.0 | 15.4% |
| Funding of Working Capital Requirements | 22.0 | 56.4% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
High Client Concentration: Top 10 customers generated 94.76% of FY26 revenues, with a single utility in Odisha accounting for 33.33%.
Geographic Risk: 69.05% of FY26 revenues were derived from projects in Odisha, exposing the business to regional policy and weather disruptions.
Negative Operating Cash Flow: Operating cash flows turned negative at ₹(3.31) Crore in FY26 due to working capital expansion and higher trade receivables.
Working Capital Intensity: Debtor days expanded from 86 days in FY25 to 119 days in FY26, with trade receivables standing at ₹51.16 Crore.
Outstanding Legal and Tax Disputes: 33 pending litigation/tax matters involving ₹78.21 Lakhs, including direct and indirect tax show-cause notices and labor court cases.
Inability to Trace Historical Corporate Records: Company could not trace statutory ROC Form 2 filings for historical share allotments prior to 2012 and 1985 incorporation records.
Delay in Statutory Remittances: Past instances of delayed filings and payments for GST, PF, ESIC, PT, and TDS.
Top RHP Points
- G V Electricals Ltd is issuing up to 32,50,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each, comprising a fresh issue of up to 30,00,000 shares and an OFS of 2,50,000 shares by promoters.
- The price band is fixed at ₹123.00 to ₹130.00 per share, with the issue being listed on the BSE SME platform.
- The company's ongoing order book as of June 30, 2026, stands at ₹553.70 Crore across 34 projects, providing ~3.5x revenue coverage relative to FY26 turnover.
- Revenue from operations grew 19.18% YoY in FY26 to ₹156.41 Crore from ₹131.24 Crore in FY25 and ₹111.80 Crore in FY24.
- Profit after Tax (PAT) expanded 124.55% YoY in FY26 to ₹10.47 Crore from ₹4.66 Crore in FY25 and ₹2.80 Crore in FY24.
- Network Operation & Maintenance (O&M) Services is the primary revenue driver, contributing 76.90% (₹120.28 Crore) of total operating revenue in FY26.
- Repeat customers account for a significant portion of revenue, generating 88.29% (₹138.09 Crore) of FY26 revenue from operations.
- High customer concentration exists, with the top 10 customers accounting for 94.76% of FY26 revenue and the single largest customer contributing 33.33%.
- High geographical concentration is present, with Odisha contributing 69.05% (₹108.00 Crore) of total revenues in FY26.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 31.09% in FY26, up from 20.09% in FY25 and 16.44% in FY24.
- Net cash generated from operating activities turned negative at ₹(3.31) Crore in FY26 due to working capital lock-up in trade receivables.
- Trade receivables increased to ₹51.16 Crore in FY26, with debtor days stretching to 119 days compared to 86 days in FY25.
- Total outstanding bank borrowings stood at ₹16.47 Crore as of March 31, 2026, with a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49x.
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized for repayment of cash credit loans (₹6.00 Crore), funding working capital requirements (₹22.00 Crore), and general corporate purposes.
- The company holds ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and SA 8000:2014 certifications for quality, environmental, health, safety, and social accountability management.
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
G V Electricals Ltd
Pre-IPO P/E: 10.28x; Post-IPO P/E: 14.01x (at cap price ₹130) |
14.0 | 3.2 | 31.1 | 12.64 | 156 | 10.9% | 6.7% | 0.49x | 19.2% |
| Rajesh Power Services Limited | 10.7 | 3.8 | 35.3 | 79.52 | 1633 | 12.5% | 8.8% | — | 47.0% |
| Parth Electricals & Engineering Limited | 39.2 | 5.5 | 12.8 | 11.35 | 201 | 10.5% | 7.2% | — | 13.4% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the cap price of ₹130, G V Electricals is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 14.01x, representing a 43.8% discount compared to the peer average P/E of 24.95x. This discount is justified by its smaller scale relative to leaders like Rajesh Power Services, high revenue concentration in Odisha (69.05%), and negative operating cash flows in FY26 despite strong return ratios (31.09% RoNW).
Investment Thesis
- Robust order book cover of ₹553.70 Crore (~3.5x FY26 revenue) provides multi-year revenue visibility, supported by national power T&D outlay schemes like RDSS and NEP-T.
- High profitability expansion with PAT increasing from ₹2.80 Crore in FY24 to ₹10.47 Crore in FY26, driving an impressive RoNW of 31.09% and RoCE of 31.13%.
- Predictable revenue model with 76.90% contribution from recurring, multi-year O&M service contracts and an 88.29% repeat customer rate.
- Conservative leverage with debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49x, which will further improve following ₹6.00 Crore loan repayment from IPO fresh issue proceeds.
- Negative operating cash flow of ₹(3.31) Crore in FY26 caused by trade receivable lock-up and debtor days extending to 119 days.
- Heavy reliance on Odisha (69.05% of turnover) and top 10 utility customers (94.76% of turnover), creating significant vulnerability to state DISCOM capex budgets and payment delays.
- Historical compliance deficiencies including untraceable early corporate share allotment records and pending tax/labor litigation.
G V Electricals offers a compelling growth profile in the power distribution O&M space with strong return metrics and healthy order visibility. While working capital intensity and geographic concentration remain key monitorables, the reasonable post-IPO valuation of 14.01x P/E leaves an adequate margin of safety for long-term investors.
Oneindig Technologies Ltd (BSE SME)
Closed
SME
Solar Energy & EPC Services
Lead Mgr
Share India Capital Services Private Limited|Market Maker
Share India Capital Services Private Limited
Business
Oneindig Technologies Limited is an Indian solar energy EPC (Engineering, Procurement, and Commissioning) service provider delivering end-to-end solar power solutions and Operations and Maintenance (O&M) services. The company executes utility-scale ground-mounted projects, commercial and industrial (C&I) rooftop solar systems, residential solar, and solar water pumps under government schemes such as PM-KUSUM and PM Surya Ghar. Operating across 14+ Indian states including Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, and Rajasthan, it also acts as an Independent Power Producer (IPP) under long-term Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs). Additionally, the company supplies solar products including PV modules, inverters, pump controllers, and energy storage systems.
Revenue Mix
By business vertical · 10M FY2026
Domestic vs Export10M FY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹57.5Cr)
Export 0.0%
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Jan 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 57.56 | 46.14 |
| EBITDA | 10.52 | 6.87 |
| EBITDA Margin | 18.3% | 14.9% |
| PAT | 6.16 | 4.17 |
| PAT Margin | 10.7% | 9.0% |
| Net Worth | 20.65 | 14.68 |
| Total Borrowing | 50.77 | 6.96 |
| Assets | 88.99 | 35.53 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹20.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹50.8 Cr
D/E: 2.46x
Promoter Background
Mr. Manoj Agrawal (Chairman and Managing Director, 56) is a founding promoter with over 25 years of experience in corporate legal, secretarial, finance, and commercial functions across manufacturing and services sectors. He holds a B.Sc. in Physics, an LLB, and is a Fellow Member of ICSI (FCS). Ms. Seema Agrawal (Whole Time Director, 54) holds an MA in Economics and has over 8 years of experience in the solar energy industry, overseeing strategic decision-making and operational planning.
Moat
Co-Developer execution model allowing end-to-end site acquisition, approval processing, and PPA structure before project handover; multi-state execution footprint in difficult terrains like Ladakh and J&K; and direct empanelment with key state energy agencies (HAREDA, JAKEDA, UPNEDA, BREDA).
Entry Barriers
Prequalification criteria and technical eligibility for central/state government tenders, high working capital intensity requiring heavy bank guarantees and margin deposits, and regional logistics execution requirements.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018 certifications; Empanelled vendor with MNRE, IPGCL, GEDA, UPNEDA, HAREDA, JAKEDA, BREDA, PGVCL. Notable clients include SECI, ITI Limited, L&T, HAREDA, JAKEDA, BIMTECH, Vivekanand School, Bakson Hospital, and LPDD Ladakh.
Order Book
As of January 31, 2026, the company holds a confirmed order book of ₹14,859.19 Lakhs (₹148.59 Cr) across utility-scale solar EPC, rooftop solar plants, and solar water pump installations.
By client / project · ₹148.6 Cr total · January 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 58.40 MW operational solar projects |
| Post-Expansion | 116.80 MW total pipeline including 52.08 MW under-construction and 6.32 MW awarded projects |
| Completion | FY2027 to September 2027 |
| Notes | Capacity pipeline expands as current contracted and awarded projects are commissioned. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| To Meet Working Capital Requirements | 20.0 | 72.3% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
Negative cash flow from operating activities of -₹1,470.30 Lakhs in 10M FY26 and -₹45.37 Lakhs in FY25 due to working capital intensity.
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 97.25% of operational revenue in 10M FY26.
Geographical concentration: 93.51% of operational revenue in 10M FY26 was derived from UP, Haryana, and J&K.
Pending litigation involving Section 138 NI Act cheque bounce complaints (BNK Energy matter involving ₹42 Lakhs cheque, ITW Consulting matter).
Income tax demand notice under Section 143(1) of ₹934.06 Lakhs caused by a typographical error in the Tax Audit Report (since paid/rectified).
Brand name 'Oneindig' is owned by promoter group entity MAT Commercial Linkages Pvt Ltd rather than directly by the company.
Total outstanding borrowings stood at ₹5,077.04 Lakhs as of January 31, 2026.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in November 2016 as Oneindig Technologies Private Limited and converted into a public limited company in June 2024.
- Operates as a full-suite solar EPC player and IPP with 58.40 MW operational solar capacity and a 58.40 MW under-construction/awarded pipeline.
- Installed over 500+ solar water pumping systems across Haryana and the Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹1,931.99 Lakhs in FY23 to ₹4,601.42 Lakhs in FY25 (CAGR of 54.3%) and reached ₹5,746.25 Lakhs for the 10M period ended Jan 31, 2026.
- Restated Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹10.83 Lakhs in FY23 to ₹416.61 Lakhs in FY25, reaching ₹616.40 Lakhs in 10M FY26.
- Robust order book of ₹14,859.19 Lakhs as of January 31, 2026, providing 2.6x revenue visibility relative to FY25.
- The issue comprises a 100% fresh issue of 28,80,000 Equity Shares amounting to ₹2,764.80 Lakhs at the cap price of ₹96 per share.
- Net proceeds of ₹2,000.00 Lakhs are dedicated to meeting incremental working capital requirements, with the balance allocated to general corporate purposes.
- High customer concentration risk: Top 10 off-takers generated 97.25% of operational revenue in 10M FY26 and 96.76% in FY25.
- High geographical concentration: Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Jammu & Kashmir contributed 93.51% of operational revenue in 10M FY26.
- Negative cash flows from operating activities of -₹1,470.30 Lakhs in 10M FY26 and -₹45.37 Lakhs in FY25 due to working capital intensity.
- Outstanding total indebtedness stood at ₹5,077.04 Lakhs (secured and unsecured) as of January 31, 2026.
- The primary brand name 'Oneindig' and associated logos are owned by promoter group entity MAT Commercial Linkages Pvt Ltd and used under a long-term brand usage agreement.
- Faced an income tax demand of ₹934.06 Lakhs due to a classification error in the Tax Audit Report, which has since been rectified/paid.
- Promoters Mr. Manoj Agrawal and Ms. Seema Agrawal hold 41.76% of pre-issue paid-up equity share capital.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chitranshi Gupta | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
| Bhuvan Madan | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
| Dinesh Khetan | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
| Disha Munjal | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
| Lakshmi Devi | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
| Linkpoint Barter Private Limited | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
| Sam Realtown Private Limited | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
| Ravi Kumar | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-09-06 bonus 3:5
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Oneindig Technologies Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.18x; Pre-IPO P/E: 18.53x |
14.2 | 3.7 | 34.9 | 6.77 | 57 | 18.3% | 10.7% | 2.43x |
| Zodiac Energy Limited | — | — | 27.7 | 13.28 | 408 | 9.1% | 4.9% | — |
| Solarium Green Energy Limited | — | — | 22.9 | 11.65 | 230 | 11.3% | 8.1% | — |
| Ganesh Green Bharat Limited | — | — | 23.0 | 13.14 | 318 | 15.9% | 9.5% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 14.18xPre-IPO: 18.53x(Chittorgarh)
At ₹96 per share, the company is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 14.18x compared to the listed peer industry composite P/E of 15.31x, representing a modest discount to peer averages. This valuation is justified by the company's strong Return on Net Worth (34.89% in 10M FY26 vs peer average of ~24%) and an order book of ₹148.59 Cr providing 2.6x revenue cover relative to FY25.
Investment Thesis
- Strong order book of ₹148.59 Cr (2.6x FY25 revenue) combined with an expanding project pipeline of 58.40 MW operational + 58.40 MW under construction/awarded provides robust top-line growth visibility through FY27.
- High profitability metrics with 10M FY26 EBITDA margin of 18.31% and Return on Net Worth of 34.89%, supported by policy tailwinds from central solar schemes like PM-KUSUM and PM Surya Ghar.
- Established execution capabilities across 14+ states in challenging terrains and strong vendor empanelment with state government energy agencies (HAREDA, JAKEDA, UPNEDA, BREDA).
- Significant working capital intensity leading to persistent negative operating cash flows (-₹14.70 Cr in 10M FY26) and total debt of ₹50.77 Cr.
- Severe revenue concentration with top 10 off-takers driving 97.25% of revenue and 3 states contributing 93.51%.
- Legal and compliance risks, including Section 138 cheque bounce litigations and primary trademark ownership held by a promoter group entity.
Oneindig Technologies demonstrates robust operational momentum, expanding margins, and strong order book coverage backed by government policy tailwinds. While working capital constraints, operating cash flow pressure, and customer concentration pose risks, the modest post-IPO valuation of 14.18x P/E offers an attractive risk-reward proposition.
Juniper Green Energy (Mainboard)
Closed
Mainboard
Renewable Energy - Independent Power Producer
Lead Mgr
Hsbc Securities & Capital Markets Pvt Ltd · ICICI Securities Limited · Jm Financial Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited
Business
Juniper Green Energy Limited is an Indian independent power producer (IPP) engaged in developing, building, owning, operating, and maintaining utility-scale renewable energy projects. As of June 30, 2026, the company's portfolio comprises 50 projects with a total capacity of 7,910.20 MW (10,247.06 MWp) across solar, wind, wind-solar hybrid (WSH), and firm and dispatchable renewable energy (FDRE) assets. Its operational portfolio spans 1,794.80 MW (2,408.91 MWp) across key resource-rich states including Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan. The company generates revenue primarily through long-term 20-to-25-year Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) with central and state government-backed off-takers.
Revenue Mix
By product and service · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.7% (₹716.7Cr)
Export 0.3% (₹2.2Cr)
Export markets:
Bhutan · Global Carbon Credit Markets
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 804.93 | 569.78 | 424.45 |
| EBITDA | 692.18 | 485.69 | 370.84 |
| EBITDA Margin | 86.0% | 85.2% | 87.4% |
| PAT | 40.46 | 36.48 | 40.06 |
| PAT Margin | 5.0% | 6.4% | 9.4% |
| Net Worth | 122.89 | 116.29 | 108.21 |
| Total Borrowing | 12920.54 | 5502.53 | 2671.70 |
| Assets | 19538.45 | 10356.81 | 4986.44 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹122.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹12920.5 Cr
D/E: 105.14x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Arvind Tiku, Hemant Tikoo, Niharika Tiku, AT Holdings Pte. Ltd., and Juniper Renewable Holdings Pte. Ltd. Arvind Tiku (Chairperson and Non-Executive Director) has over 21 years of experience in the investment sector and is the founder of AT Capital Group, Singapore. Hemant Tikoo (Non-Executive Director) has over 18 years of experience across IT, engineering, real estate, and investment management. AT Holdings and Juniper Renewable are Singapore-based investment holding companies; AT Holdings previously developed and monetized 958.65 MWp of RE projects under Orange Renewables.
Moat
In-house integrated project development, EPC, and O&M execution capabilities eliminating third-party contractor margins; extensive land bank (>12,000 acres and 300+ WTG locations) and surplus grid connectivity (1,688 MW CTU capacity) secured in prime RE states well ahead of development timelines; high revenue visibility backed by 97.68% long-term 25-year PPAs with creditworthy government off-takers (SECI, NTPC, SJVN, NHPC, GUVNL, MSEDCL); proven leadership in complex WSH/FDRE bids with a 96.8% conversion rate.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity and debt financing requirements; critical scarcity of land and grid transmission connectivity at ISTS substations in RE-rich states like Gujarat and Rajasthan (where connectivity lead times extend up to FY30); complex engineering/forecasting requirements for WSH, FDRE, and BESS projects; long gestation periods for power evacuation approvals and PPA execution; stringent bidding eligibility criteria and track record requirements set by central/state off-takers.
Certifications & Clients
Key clients and off-takers include Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI), NTPC Limited, SJVN Limited, NHPC Limited, Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited (GUVNL), Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited (MSEDCL), Tata Power Company Limited (TPCL), and Druk Green Power Corporation Limited (Bhutan). Certifications include ISO-certified processes, ALMM-enlisted modules, BIS-compliant equipment, and Gold Standard (GS) certification for Voluntary Emission Reductions (VERs).
Order Book
As of June 30, 2026, the company's total project pipeline under development stands at 6,115.40 MW AC (7,838.15 MWp DC), comprising 2,875.40 MW AC under-construction contracted capacity with signed PPAs and 3,240.00 MW AC under-construction awarded capacity with LOAs received.
By project status and technology · June 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 1,794.80 MW AC / 2,408.91 MWp DC + 503.20 MWh BESS |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 25.0% |
| Post-Expansion | 7,910.20 MW AC / 10,247.06 MWp DC + 4,563.88 MWh BESS |
| Capex Outlay | ₹14119.2 Cr |
| Completion | Phased completion through FY2027 to FY2028 |
| Notes | Includes 3,010.68 MWh BESS for under-construction contracted projects and 1,050.00 MWh BESS for under-construction awarded projects. Land bank exceeds 12,000 acres for solar and 300+ WTG locations. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/pre-payment, in full or part of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 683.2 | 38.0% |
| Investment in subsidiaries (Juniper Green Gamma One, Juniper Green Kite, and Juniper Green Power Five) for repayment/pre-payment of borrowings | 728.7 | 40.5% |
| General corporate purposes | 388.1 | 21.6% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top two off-takers (GUVNL and MSEDCL) contributed 86.06% of revenue from operations in FY26 (91.11% in FY25, 97.00% in FY24).
High financial leverage: Debt-to-equity ratio stood at 3.77x in FY26 with total borrowings of ₹12,920.54 Cr (₹129,205.41 million).
Subdued Return on Equity: Net profit margin is low (~5.63% in FY26) yielding a very low Return on Net Worth of 1.18% in FY26 (1.09% in FY25 and 2.31% in FY24).
Pending litigation and arbitration with former CEO: SEBI received a complaint from former CEO Naresh Mansukhani alleging coercion and unethical practices, alongside an ongoing arbitration claim of ₹79.21 Cr and stock option claims.
Pledged shares: Promoter entity Juniper Renewable pledged 7,194,462 shares to IREDA (temporarily released for IPO, to be re-pledged within 60 days of listing).
Substantial contingent liabilities: Contingent liabilities of ₹2,210.51 Cr represent 64.56% of net worth as of March 31, 2026, including performance bank guarantees and customs duty disputes.
Interim tariff risk: Phase-wise commissioning subjects sales to reduced interim tariffs until full project completion across WSH and FDRE projects.
Top RHP Points
- Top 10 renewable IPP in India in terms of Total Capacity (7,910.20 MW / 10,247.06 MWp) as of March 31, 2026.
- Portfolio of 50 projects comprising 1,794.80 MW operational, 2,875.40 MW under-construction contracted, and 3,240.00 MW under-construction awarded capacity as of June 30, 2026.
- Strong focus on complex renewable projects: Ranked second largest bidder in total capacity won in WSH and FDRE tenders between April 2021 and March 2026.
- High revenue predictability with 97.68% of Total Capacity (in MWp) backed by long-term 20-to-25-year PPAs with creditworthy counterparties rated 'A' or above (SECI, NTPC, SJVN, NHPC, GUVNL, MSEDCL).
- Shortest trade receivable cycle among listed peers, standing at 21.88 days in FY26, 16.94 days in FY25, and 23.06 days in FY24.
- In-house end-to-end project lifecycle management spanning site prospecting, land acquisition, grid permits, engineering, procurement, construction, and O&M.
- Proven track record of early project execution, commissioning operational projects ahead of schedule by a weighted average of 147 days.
- Secured land bank of >12,000 acres for solar projects and >300 WTG locations across Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Madhya Pradesh.
- Grid connectivity permits secured for 6,095.00 MW at CTU level, including 1,688.00 MW surplus unallocated capacity to support future bidding pipeline.
- Strategic partnerships with global OEMs including First Solar (1 GW CdTe thin-film module supply agreement), Envision (5 MW WTGs and BESS), Suzlon, Waaree, Goldi, Sungrow, and TBEA.
- First to fully commission India's first merchant BESS of 100.64 MWh in Rajasthan in January 2026, and partially commission India's first FDRE project under SJVN.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹3,915.50 Cr in FY24 to ₹5,086.78 Cr in FY25 and ₹7,189.34 Cr in FY26 (CAGR of 35.50%).
- Operating EBITDA expanded from ₹3,379.46 Cr in FY24 to ₹4,245.83 Cr in FY25 and ₹6,061.88 Cr in FY26 with Operating EBITDA margins exceeding 83%.
- Supported by marquee promoter group AT Holdings and Juniper Renewable through equity infusions, corporate guarantees (>₹14,708.86 million), and SBLC credit support.
- Fresh Issue of ₹18,000.00 million intended primarily to prepay/repay ₹14,119.21 million of borrowings of the company and key subsidiaries.
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Juniper Green Energy Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 316.9x; Pre-IPO P/E: 271.08x |
316.9 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 0.71 | 7189 | 84.3% | 5.6% | 3.77x |
|
ACME Solar Holdings Limited
EV/EBITDA: 47.21x |
— | — | 9.9 | 8.16 | 2023 | 88.0% | 24.6% | 2.53x |
|
NTPC Green Energy Limited
P/E based on NSE price as of July 17, 2026 |
148.3 | — | 2.8 | 0.62 | 2858 | 80.3% | 18.2% | 1.51x |
|
Adani Green Energy Limited
P/E based on NSE price as of July 17, 2026 |
156.9 | — | 8.3 | 8.25 | 12928 | 83.3% | 15.4% | 4.79x |
|
ReNew Global Energy PLC
P/E based on Nasdaq price converted at USD 1 = ₹96.37 |
22.2 | — | 8.2 | 27.24 | 13430 | 53.7% | 7.7% | 5.55x |
Final VerdictAvoid
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 316.90xPre-IPO: 271.08x(Chittorgarh)
At the upper price band of ₹225, Juniper Green Energy Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 316.9x (diluted) and a P/B of 3.21x based on FY26 earnings. This represents a steep premium compared to listed peers like NTPC Green Energy (148.34x P/E) and Adani Green Energy (156.88x P/E), and a massive premium to global peer ReNew (22.25x P/E). The premium is difficult to justify given the issuer's subdued Return on Net Worth of 1.18% in FY26 versus peer average RoNW of ~7-10%, despite its impressive 6.1 GW under-construction pipeline and strong 84%+ Operating EBITDA margins.
Investment Thesis
- Massive 7.91 GW Total Capacity portfolio (1.79 GW operational + 6.12 GW under construction contracted/awarded) with 97.68% contracted under 25-year PPAs with top-rated off-takers like SECI, NTPC, SJVN, and GUVNL.
- Secured early-mover advantage in land and grid infrastructure with >12,000 acres land bank, 300+ WTG locations, and 6,095 MW CTU grid connectivity including 1,688 MW surplus unallocated capacity.
- Market leadership in complex WSH and FDRE projects with 4.56 GWh BESS capacity planned, backed by strong in-house EPC/O&M integration delivering 147 days average early project commissioning.
- Robust operational margins with Operating EBITDA margin exceeding 84% in FY26 and industry-leading receivables collection cycle of 21.88 days.
- Exorbitant post-IPO valuation of 316.9x P/E (diluted) at upper price band ₹225, pricing in aggressive growth while delivering a meager 1.18% RoNW in FY26.
- High customer concentration with top 2 state Discoms (GUVNL and MSEDCL) generating 86.06% of FY26 revenues, exposing cash flows to state-level policy and payment risks.
- Significant debt burden of ₹12,920.54 Cr (Debt/Equity of 3.77x) and high contingent liabilities of ₹2,210.51 Cr (64.56% of Net Worth), along with pending arbitration with former CEO.
Juniper Green Energy possesses a high-quality renewable energy portfolio with exceptional operating margins and a large pipeline in high-yield WSH/FDRE segments. However, its post-IPO valuation at 316.9x P/E is extremely stretched relative to its current low return on equity (1.18% RoNW) and high financial leverage. While the long-term capacity expansion is promising, the current pricing leaves no margin of safety for retail investors.
Dhaval Packaging Ltd. (BSE SME)
Closed
SME
Packaging
Lead Mgr
Rarever Financial Advisors Pvt. Ltd. Pvt. Ltd.|Market Maker
New Berry Capitals Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Dhaval Packaging Limited designs, manufactures, and supplies plastic packaging solutions for domestic and international markets. The company operates two main product categories: In-Mold Labelling (IML) food-grade containers for FMCG, dairy, sweets, and ice-cream sectors, and SAW pipe protection plastic end caps for industrial sectors such as oil & gas, construction, and infrastructure. It operates three manufacturing units located in Sanand, Gujarat, equipped with 21 injection moulding machines and 1 vacuum forming machine with a capacity exceeding 8,000 kg/day. For FY2025, the company reported revenue from operations of ₹52.26 crore.
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 65.20 | 52.43 | 48.08 |
| EBITDA | 13.93 | 10.22 | 4.99 |
| EBITDA Margin | 21.4% | 19.5% | 10.4% |
| PAT | 8.04 | 6.04 | 1.55 |
| PAT Margin | 12.3% | 11.5% | 3.2% |
| Net Worth | 30.75 | 20.16 | 4.10 |
| Total Borrowing | 24.13 | 16.55 | 19.28 |
| Assets | 66.42 | 47.89 | 33.70 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹30.8 Cr
Borrowings: ₹24.1 Cr
D/E: 0.78x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by five promoters: Manish Nanalal Dagla (Chairman & Managing Director), Dhaval Nanalal Dagla (Executive Director & CEO), Shah Aalap Dipak (Executive Director & CFO), Jigar Harivadan Contractor (Executive Director & CMO), and Jigar Manubhai Shah (Executive Director & CPO). Collectively, they bring over 75 years of combined experience across plastic packaging, chemical engineering, production management, sales, and financial planning.
Moat
Fully in-house IML manufacturing integrated with automated robotic takeout and backward integration via Octa Labels LLP for label supply, enabling rapid artwork-to-production lead times, tight quality controls, and low rejection rates.
Entry Barriers
High initial capital expenditure for automated injection moulding setups and specialized precision moulds, technical expertise required for IML static charge and robot synchronization, and strict food-grade and ISO hygiene certification requirements.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO/IEC 17025:2017. Notable Clients: Keshavlal Sukhadia Foods, Vipul Dudhiya Sweets (Ambica), Das Superfood, Sumiran Foods (mithai & more), Mohanlal S Mithaiwala, Bhagwati Sweet Mart, Shree Maheshwari Confectioners (Maakhan Bhog), Kandoi Bhogilal Mulchand, Madhvi Dairy, Vijay Dairy Products, Jaihind Sweets.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 8,000 kg/day across 3 units |
| Utilisation (FY2025) | 84.7% |
| Post-Expansion | Expansion at Plot No. E-552 (Sanand-II) adding additional IML moulding & labelling lines, ice-cream moulds, and tin container line |
| Capex Outlay | ₹27.2 Cr |
| Completion | November 2026 |
| Notes | Total project cost is ₹44.91 Cr, funded via ₹27.19 Cr IPO proceeds and ₹17.72 Cr internal accruals/borrowings. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Part finance the cost of establishing new manufacturing facility at Plot No. E-552, Sanand-II Industrial Estate, Hirapur, Sanand | 27.2 | 87.3% |
| Full or part repayment and/or prepayment of certain outstanding secured borrowings | 4.0 | 12.7% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 46.37% of revenue in FY25 and 50.73% in 9M FY26 (Section III, Risk Factor 1).
High supplier concentration: Top 10 suppliers accounted for 89.98% of raw material purchases in FY25 and 91.14% in 9M FY26 (Section III, Risk Factor 2).
Geographic concentration: Over 84% of revenue in FY25 was generated from customers in Gujarat and Maharashtra (Section III, Risk Factor 4).
All manufacturing facilities are located in a single state (Gujarat) on short-term lease agreements (11 months 29 days) with promoter group entities (Section III, Risk Factors 5 & 8).
Negative cash flows from operating activities in 9M FY26 (-₹2.99 Cr) and negative cash flows from investing activities across FY23, FY24, and FY25 (Section III, Risk Factor 12).
Historical delays in depositing statutory dues (PF, ESIC, GST returns) and ROC reporting discrepancies (Section III, Risk Factors 18 & 20).
Pending petition before NCLT Ahmedabad for voluntary revision of financial statements and Board Reports for FY21, FY22, and FY23 (Section III, Risk Factor 15).
Top RHP Points
- Dhaval Packaging Limited is launching an SME Initial Public Offer of up to 37,48,800 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
- The issue is 100% fresh issue with no Offer for Sale (OFS) component.
- The company operates three manufacturing units situated at GIDC Sanand, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
- The company is setting up a new manufacturing facility at Plot No. E-552 in Sanand-II Industrial Estate to expand IML capacity, ice-cream container portfolio, and introduce tin containers.
- Cost of establishing the proposed facility is estimated at ₹44.91 crore, of which ₹27.19 crore will be funded from Net Issue Proceeds.
- The company operates in two distinct segments: IML Containers (77.03% of FY25 revenue) and SAW Pipe Protection End Caps (22.97% of FY25 revenue).
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹42.94 crore in FY2023 to ₹52.26 crore in FY2025, while Net Profit surged from ₹0.51 crore to ₹6.04 crore during the same period.
- EBITDA margin improved significantly from 6.03% in FY2023 to 19.56% in FY2025.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at a strong 49.80% for FY2025.
- In-house label integration is supported by promoter group entity Octa Labels LLP, providing backward integration for IML label supply.
- The company has negative operating cash flows of ₹2.99 crore for the 9-month period ended December 31, 2025, due to inventory and trade receivables build-up.
- Top 10 customers contributed 46.37% of revenue from operations in FY2025 and 50.73% in 9M FY2026.
- Top 10 suppliers accounted for 89.98% of total raw material purchases in FY2025.
- Over 84% of revenue from operations in FY2025 was generated from customers located in Gujarat and Maharashtra.
- The company has filed a petition before NCLT Ahmedabad for voluntary revision of financial statements and Board Reports for FY21, FY22, and FY23 due to procedural/clerical lapses.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hemang Kanubhai Gajera | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Mukesh Fulabhai Harkhani | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Riteshkumar Harishbhai Parikh | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Vidhi R. Parikh | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Chintan Kantilal Patel | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Raj Pravinchandra Patel | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Hirva Vimal Patel | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Maheshwari Investments | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Nisha Jayprakash Tosniwal | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Viren Shambhuprasad Patel | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Sreekumar Madhavan | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Jayeshtha Jayantilal Kothari | 80.00 | — | 2025-09-24 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-10-09 bonus 3:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dhaval Packaging Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 16.58x; Pre-IPO P/E: 12.05x |
16.6 | 1.2 | 49.8 | 9.75 | 52 | 19.6% | 11.5% | 0.82x |
| Mold-Tek Packaging Limited | 27.2 | 2.7 | 9.8 | 18.22 | 784 | 18.1% | 7.8% | 0.28x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 16.58xPre-IPO: 12.05x(Chittorgarh)
At ₹97 (cap price), Dhaval Packaging Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 16.58x vs listed peer Mold-Tek Packaging's P/E of 27.19x, representing a discount of approximately 39%. This discount is justified and attractive given Dhaval's superior RoNW of 49.80% (vs Mold-Tek's 9.83%) and higher EBITDA margin of 19.56% (vs Mold-Tek's 18.12%), although Mold-Tek operates at a significantly larger revenue scale (₹783.56 Cr vs ₹52.26 Cr).
Investment Thesis
- High capacity utilization of ~85% in FY25 backed by a major ₹27.19 Cr capex expansion at Sanand-II to add IML lines, ice-cream moulds, and tin containers by November 2026.
- In-house backward integration for IML label supply via promoter entity Octa Labels LLP, providing control over costs, quality, and lead times.
- Strong financial trajectory with PAT CAGR of 244.7% from FY23 to FY25 (PAT rising from ₹0.51 Cr to ₹6.04 Cr) and EBITDA margin expanding to 19.56%.
- High customer concentration with top 10 customers generating over 46% of revenue in FY25.
- Geographic concentration with >84% of sales coming from Gujarat & Maharashtra and operating from short-term leased premises.
- Past instances of negative operating cash flows and historical statutory filing delays.
Dhaval Packaging offers a fast-growing, high-margin packaging opportunity at a reasonable valuation of 16.58x FY25 post-IPO P/E compared to its peer Mold-Tek Packaging at 27.19x. While customer concentration and leasehold manufacturing risks exist, the ongoing capacity expansion and strong return ratios provide solid growth visibility.
MV Electrosystems Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Closed
Mainboard
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Sundae Capital Advisors
Business
MV Electrosystems Limited is an Indian technology-driven company engaged in the design, development, assembly, and manufacturing of electrical and power electronics equipment used in railway rolling stock. Its core product portfolio includes indigenously developed IGBT-based 3-Phase Drive Propulsion Equipment, switchgear panels for railway coaches and EMUs, and cable protection and management products. Headquartered in Faridabad, Haryana, the company operates an integrated manufacturing facility at Palwal and a dedicated DSIR-recognized R&D centre. It primarily serves Indian Railways and its original equipment manufacturer (OEM) suppliers across the country.
Promoter Background
Mohit Vohra (Founder & Director) has over 17 years of experience in the railway and electrical engineering domain, having previously worked with Thermax, Pouyet Communication, and Tyco Electronics before founding MV Electrosystems in 2009. The co-promoters include Amit Dhawan (24 years experience in railway customer management), Sumit Dhawan (15 years in strategic sourcing), Rahul Dhawan (Whole-time Director with 15 years in manufacturing operations), Sonali Dhawan, and Ramendra Pratap Singh (first-generation entrepreneur with 20+ years in commercial infrastructure).
Moat
Proprietary design ownership and IPR for 6000HP IGBT-based 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment approved by Chittaranjan Locomotive Works (CLW) and RDSO. The company's in-house R&D capabilities eliminate dependency on foreign technology collaborators, providing significant cost advantages and flexibility to customize power electronics for Indian Railways.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers in rail power electronics due to lengthy certification cycles (including 50,000 km field trials), complex multi-disciplinary engineering requirements (power electronics, thermodynamics, embedded software), stringent vendor approval processes by RDSO/CLW, IRIS certification standards, and mandatory indigenous IPR ownership for participating in Indian Railways bulk tenders.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IRIS (ISO/TS 22163:2017), ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and DSIR R&D recognition. Clients: Chittaranjan Locomotive Works (CLW), Banaras Locomotive Works (BLW), Patiala Locomotive Works (PLW), Modern Coach Factory (MCF) Raebareli, Quadrant Future Tek Limited, Iboard India, Prime Electronics, and Abrol Engineering.
Order Book
Executable outstanding order book for 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment as of June 30, 2026, stands at ₹9,216.40 million (excluding GST and AMC) for 564 sets, plus ₹676.78 million in 3-year AMC contracts. Additionally, received a Letter of Acceptance from MCF Raebareli for 6 MEMU 12-car rakes worth ₹865.46 million (plus ₹46.86 million AMC) and developmental orders from CLW and BLW, bringing total order pipeline to over ₹1,000 Crore.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 114 propulsion equipment sets/year (Unit 1, single shift basis) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 2.6% |
| Post-Expansion | 285 propulsion equipment sets/year (114 sets Unit 1 + 171 sets Unit 2) |
| Completion | FY2027 |
| Notes | Capacity expansion to Unit 2 (Nangla Bhiku) funded via internal accruals/equipment finance of ₹7.0 Cr from Bajaj Finance; includes 3 additional testing setups at Unit 2. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding long-term working capital requirements of our Company | 180.0 | 62.1% |
| Investment in research design and development activities for new power electronic equipment | 21.0 | 7.2% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
High Revenue Concentration: Indian Railways accounts for 76.72% of total operational revenue in FY2026 (72.96% in FY2025, 67.80% in FY2024).
Recent Operating Losses: Reported a net loss of ₹126.95 million in FY2026 compared to a profit of ₹13.84 million in FY2025, caused by commercial scale-up costs and expensed R&D.
Negative Operating Cash Flows: Net cash outflow from operating activities was ₹575.45 million in FY2026 due to raw material inventory accumulation and working capital expansion.
Import Dependency for Critical Raw Materials: Significant reliance on foreign suppliers (China, UK, USA, Hong Kong) for key components including IGBTs, DC link capacitors, and microprocessors.
Regulatory and Statutory Filing Lapses: Past instances of delayed ROC filings, MSME payment interest liabilities, and temporary fire NOC non-compliances.
Pending Litigation and Anonymous Complaints: Outstanding GST tax demand appeal of ₹4.79 million and multiple anonymous complaints filed with SEBI regarding factory and environmental compliances.
Top RHP Points
- Received formal approval and prototype clearance from CLW, Indian Railways on September 15, 2025, for in-house designed 6000HP IGBT-based 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment after completing 50,000 km field trials.
- Commercial supplies of 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment commenced in March 2026, establishing the company among a select group of global manufacturers with proprietary rail propulsion technology.
- Possesses an executable outstanding order book of ₹9,216.40 million as of June 30, 2026, for supplying 564 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment sets to CLW, BLW, and PLW.
- Secured Letter of Acceptance from Modern Coach Factory, Raebareli worth ₹865.46 million for supply of 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment for 6 MEMU 12-car rakes plus ₹46.86 million AMC.
- The IPO is a complete fresh issue of equity shares of face value ₹5 each aggregating up to ₹2,900.00 million.
- High customer concentration with Indian Railways accounting for 76.72% of total operational revenue in FY2026.
- Reported a restated net loss of ₹126.95 million in FY2026 compared to a net profit of ₹13.84 million in FY2025, primarily due to initial commercial production setup costs and expensed R&D.
- Total R&D expenditure stood at ₹78.95 million in FY2026 (15.97% of revenue from operations), with the R&D Centre recognized by DSIR, Ministry of Science and Technology in June 2026.
- Net Proceeds of ₹1,800.00 million will be deployed for long-term working capital and ₹210.00 million for R&D in new power electronics equipment.
- Negative cash flows from operating activities stood at ₹575.45 million in FY2026, driven by inventory buildup and procurement of raw materials for order execution.
- Completed pre-IPO private placements in August and October 2025 raising ₹596.01 million at ₹547 per share (face value ₹10, adjusted to ₹273.50 post-split).
- Promoters and Promoter Group collectively hold 76.92% of the pre-issue equity share capital of the company.
- Commissioned an in-house Surface Mount Technology (SMT) line in March 2026 for PCB assembly of control electronics and Vehicle Control Units.
- Relocating cable protection and management operations to Unit 2 in Nangla Bhiku, Palwal, while dedicating Unit 1 to power electronics and propulsion manufacturing.
- Faces competition from established domestic and international players including Medha Servo Drives, Hind Rectifiers, BHEL, CG Power, Siemens, and Alstom.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Madhuri Madhusudan Kela⭐ HNI | 273.50 | — | 2025-10-01 |
| Raghav Investment Private Limited | 273.50 | — | 2025-08-25 |
| Lalitha Jain | 273.50 | — | 2025-08-25 |
| Anantroop Financial Advisory Services Private Limited | 273.50 | — | 2025-10-01 |
| Ashish Govind Nathani | 273.50 | — | 2025-10-01 |
Bonus/Split history:
2023-12-09 bonus 31:1,
2025-03-18 bonus 31:1,
2025-11-10 split 1:2
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
MV Electrosystems Limited
Pre-IPO EPS is -₹6.52; P/E is negative/not ascertainable due to FY2026 net loss of ₹12.69 Cr during technology commercialisation phase. |
— | 13.9 | -20.3 | -6.52 | 49 | -20.0% | -25.4% | 0.80x | -21.1% |
|
Hind Rectifiers Limited
Sole listed proxy peer identified in RHP; P/E based on closing market price on NSE as of June 30, 2026. |
88.8 | 19.1 | 21.4 | 13.05 | 999 | 8.6% | 3.8% | 1.13x | 52.5% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the issue price of ₹425, MV Electrosystems is valued at a P/B multiple of 13.90x based on FY26 NAV of ₹30.58/share, representing a discount to listed proxy peer Hind Rectifiers (19.10x P/B). P/E is not ascertainable due to net losses in FY26 during technology commercialization. The valuation is justified by its massive ₹921+ Cr executable order book, which provides ~18.6x coverage relative to FY26 revenues as commercial deliveries scale up in FY27-FY28.
Investment Thesis
- Massive executable order book of ₹9,216.40 million for 564 propulsion sets provides ~18.6x revenue visibility over FY26 revenue of ₹49.43 Crore.
- High entry barriers supported by proprietary IPR for 6000HP IGBT propulsion systems, verified by CLW/RDSO prototype clearance post 50,000 km field trials.
- Production capacity scaling up 2.5x to 285 sets/year across Unit 1 and Unit 2 aligns directly with Indian Railways' 100% electrification and integrated propulsion kit mandates.
- Strong institutional anchor participation from marquee funds including Kotak, Subhkam, and 360 One validating the commercial technology story.
- Financial volatility evidenced by a net loss of ₹126.95 million and negative operating cash flow of ₹575.45 million in FY2026.
- Severe revenue concentration with single client dependence on Indian Railways (76.72% of FY26 revenue).
- Supply chain vulnerability due to high dependency on foreign imports for critical components like IGBT modules, microprocessors, and capacitors.
MV Electrosystems is a high-growth, high-entry-barrier play on Indian Railways' traction electrification and indigenous propulsion manufacturing. While FY26 results reflect cash burn and losses due to upfront R&D and scale-up costs, the company's proprietary technology and ₹920+ Cr order book offer massive multi-year earnings visibility as commercial execution accelerates.
Listed
H. R. HYGIENE PRODUCTS Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Personal Care & Hygiene
Lead Mgr
Marwadi Chandarana Intermediaries Brokers Pvt. Ltd.|Market Maker
SMC Global Securities Ltd.
Business
H. R. Hygiene Products Limited is an Indian manufacturer and distributor of personal care and hygiene products catering to female, baby, and adult care segments under brands like Femiss, Womanica, ElderFit, and Bloom Baby. The company operates a fully automated manufacturing facility in Rajkot, Gujarat, spread across 32,780 sq. ft. with an annual installed capacity of 20 crore pieces for sanitary napkins as of FY26. It distributes products pan-India using a dual-channel model covering 202 distributors and 25 Consignment Sales Agents alongside major e-commerce platforms such as Meesho, Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal, and JioMart. In addition to branded sales, the company manufactures sanitary napkins on a white-label basis for select clients.
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 131.90 | 115.15 | 85.33 |
| EBITDA | 17.08 | 14.77 | 7.58 |
| EBITDA Margin | 12.9% | 12.8% | 8.9% |
| PAT | 11.41 | 9.08 | 4.66 |
| PAT Margin | 8.7% | 7.9% | 5.5% |
| Net Worth | 42.38 | 31.44 | 5.90 |
| Total Borrowing | 21.53 | 21.19 | 24.68 |
| Assets | 170.92 | 90.56 | 48.87 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹42.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹21.5 Cr
D/E: 0.51x
Promoter Background
The company is led by promoters Hemalbhai Babubhai Borsadiya (Chairman & MD) and Rahul Kishorbhai Sheradia (Whole-time Director), who have about a decade of experience in the hygiene products industry. Hemalbhai holds a B.Com from Saurashtra University and handles overall management, finance, and marketing. Rahul Kishorbhai oversees day-to-day factory operations. They are supported by Sheradia Parth Damjibhai (Whole-time Director) who manages production/packaging, and Borsadiya Binita Hemalbhai (Non-Executive Director) who oversees HR and administration.
Moat
Brand recognition across regional markets with established brands like Femiss and Womanica, complemented by fully automated China-sourced production lines ensuring low unit manufacturing cost, high hygiene, and consistent quality.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity for automated multi-product hygiene machinery, compliance requirements with BIS (IS 5405:2019), WHO-GMP standards, and established retail/CSA distributor network across 28 states.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications include ISO 9001:2015, WHO-GMP, CE Certification, FDA Compliance, and BIS License (IS 5405:2019). Major sales are conducted through an extensive dealer/CSA network and digital platforms such as Meesho, Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal, Glowroad, and JioMart.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. Products are sold primarily on a purchase order basis through CSAs, distributors, and e-commerce platforms without long-term binding contracts.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 20 crore pieces/year (Sanitary Napkins) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 90.8% |
| Post-Expansion | 20 crore pieces/year Sanitary Napkins + 6 crore pieces/year Baby Diapers |
| Capex Outlay | ₹31.4 Cr |
| Completion | December 2026 |
| Notes | Building Unit 2 on leasehold land in Padavala, Rajkot to bring baby diaper production in-house (currently outsourced). |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Setting up a new manufacturing facility at Rajkot, Gujarat (Proposed facility Unit 2) | 31.4 | 72.6% |
| Prepayment / repayment of Loan | 3.6 | 8.3% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High geographical risk with 77.02% of revenue originating from Gujarat in FY26 (RHP Section III, Risk Factor 11).
High customer concentration risk where top customer contributes 48.35% and top 10 customers contribute 80.41% of FY26 revenue (RHP Section III, Risk Factor 6).
High raw material supplier concentration with top 10 suppliers providing 84.57% of purchases in FY26 without long-term contracts (RHP Section III, Risk Factor 9).
Frequent changes in statutory auditors over the last 3 years, including resignation of auditors prior to DRHP/RHP filings (RHP Section III, Risk Factor 19).
Pending Direct Tax demand of ₹374.96 Lakhs for AY 2025-26 and TDS default issues (RHP Section VIII, Legal Information).
Negative operating cash flows reported in FY25 (-₹1,008.38 Lakhs) due to working capital expansion in trade receivables (RHP Section III, Risk Factor 10).
Top RHP Points
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 49,05,600 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 12,25,600 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each.
- The promoter selling shareholders are Hemalbhai Babubhai Borsadiya, Rahul Kishorbhai Sheradia, Sheradia Parth Damjibhai, and Borsadiya Binita Hemalbhai, each offering up to 3,06,400 equity shares.
- Net proceeds from the fresh offer will be utilized to set up a new baby diaper manufacturing facility (Unit 2) in Rajkot (₹31.36 Cr), prepay/repay borrowings (₹3.57 Cr), and for general corporate purposes.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹8,434.76 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹11,462.56 Lakhs in FY25, and further to ₹13,072.09 Lakhs in FY26, representing a CAGR of 24.49%.
- Restated PAT grew from ₹466.41 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹908.10 Lakhs in FY25, reaching ₹1,140.66 Lakhs in FY26.
- EBITDA margin improved from 8.98% in FY24 to 12.88% in FY25 and 13.07% in FY26.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 26.91% in FY26, 28.89% in FY25, and 79.11% in FY24.
- The company currently relies on a single manufacturing unit located at Lothada, Rajkot, Gujarat, which limits geographic operational diversification.
- High geographical concentration, with Gujarat alone contributing 77.02% of total revenue from operations in FY26.
- High customer concentration risk: Top customer contributed 48.35% and top 10 customers contributed 80.41% of total revenue in FY26.
- Supplier concentration risk: Top 10 raw material suppliers accounted for 84.57% of purchases in FY26.
- The company relies on contract manufacturing for its baby diaper brand 'Bloom Baby' and intends to transition to in-house production via its proposed Unit 2 capex.
- The manufacturing facility holds quality accreditations including ISO 9001:2015, WHO-GMP, CE certification, and BIS license.
- The company has experienced multiple statutory auditor changes in recent years due to casual vacancies and auditor resignations.
- Total outstanding secured and unsecured borrowings stood at ₹2,306.62 Lakhs as of June 30, 2026.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jayesh Chhabildas Shah | 66.00 | — | 2024-11-20 |
| Sonam Limited | 66.00 | — | 2024-11-20 |
| HJS Securities Private Limited | 66.00 | — | 2024-11-23 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-09-04 bonus 25:10,
2025-09-22 bonus 15:10
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
H. R. Hygiene Products Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 17.53x; Pre-IPO P/E: 13.73x |
17.5 | 3.7 | 26.9 | 5.02 | 131 | 13.1% | 8.7% | 0.51x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 17.53xPre-IPO: 13.73x(Chittorgarh)
There are no directly listed peers in India of comparable scale operating exclusively in the personal care and consumer hygiene space. At the issue price of ₹88, H.R. Hygiene Products Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 17.53x and a P/B of 3.70x based on FY26 NAV of ₹23.80. The valuation is reasonable given the company's 24.49% revenue CAGR and strong 26.91% RoNW.
Investment Thesis
- Consistent financial trajectory with revenue growing at 24.49% CAGR to ₹130.72 Cr in FY26, accompanied by EBITDA margin expansion to 13.07% and a RoNW of 26.91%.
- Planned brownfield expansion (Unit 2, ₹31.36 Cr capex) to add 6 crore pieces/year in-house baby diaper capacity by Dec 2026, transitioning from low-margin contract manufacturing to higher-margin in-house production.
- Diversified multi-brand strategy across baby, female, and adult care with an established distribution footprint of 202 distributors, 25 CSAs, and fast-growing online channel sales (137% growth in FY26).
- Heavy revenue dependence on Gujarat (77.02%) and significant customer concentration (top 1 customer generates 48.35% of revenue).
- Corporate governance concerns stemming from multiple auditor changes in recent years and outstanding income tax demand of ₹3.75 Cr.
H.R. Hygiene Products Limited exhibits steady revenue growth, expanding profit margins, and a clear growth catalyst through in-house diaper manufacturing expansion. Although customer and geographic concentration risks exist alongside recent auditor churn, the valuation at 17.53x post-IPO P/E offers a fair entry point into the high-growth personal hygiene sector.
Manipal Health Enterprises Ltd (MAINBOARD) (Tentative date)
Listed
Mainboard
Healthcare
Lead Mgr
Axis Capital Limited · Goldman Sachs (India) Securities Private Limited · J.P. Morgan India Private Limited · Jefferies India Private Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited · Ubs Securities India Private Limited · DBS Bank India Limited
Business
Manipal Health Enterprises Limited is India's largest multispecialty hospital network by bed capacity, operating 49 hospitals with 13,037 licensed beds across 14 states and union territories as of March 31, 2026. The company delivers a comprehensive spectrum of healthcare services ranging from outpatient consultations to complex tertiary and quaternary interventions across 42 clinical specialties. Manipal holds leading market positions in three key metro markets—Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Pune—while maintaining a balanced presence with 53.22% of its licensed beds in non-metro cities. In Fiscal 2026, the company served over 7.63 million patients supported by a network of 11,064 doctors, 11,048 nurses, and 6,362 paramedics.
Revenue Mix
By business segment / service line · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹10335.8Cr)
Export 0.0%
Export markets:
Middle East · Africa · South Asia · Nepal · Bangladesh · Pakistan · Sri Lanka · Maldives · Mauritius · UAE · Ethiopia · Kenya
Promoter Background
Dr. Ranjan Ramdas Pai is the individual Promoter and Non-Executive Director, holding an MBBS from Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, with over 25 years of experience in healthcare and education leadership. Manipal Global Health Services (MGHS) and MEMG International Ltd are Mauritius-based investment holding entities controlled by the Pai family trusts. The Temasek Group (Kangto Investments Pte. Ltd., Imperius Healthcare Investments Pte. Ltd., and Kabru Investments Pte. Ltd.) are wholly owned indirect subsidiaries of Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, Singapore's sovereign investment company.
Moat
Manipal Hospitals possesses a strong moat built on brand equity ('Manipal Hospitals' brand established in 1991), pan-India bed capacity scale (13,037 beds), dominant market share in Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Pune, a proven M&A integration engine that transforms secondary hospitals into high-margin quaternary centers, and strong clinical talent stickiness supported by an extensive DNB academic and research ecosystem.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirements for establishing multi-specialty tertiary/quaternary hospitals, long gestation periods (5-7 years for greenfield sites), stringent multi-layered regulatory and environmental licensing requirements, severe scarcity of experienced super-specialist doctors and senior nursing staff, and established referral networks.
Certifications & Clients
41 hospitals accredited/certified by NABH, 24 hospital laboratories accredited by NABL; empanelled with major Third-Party Administrators (TPAs), leading private health insurance companies, corporate partners, and key government healthcare schemes including CGHS, ECHS, and PMJAY.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. (As a healthcare delivery hospital chain, the company operates on an inpatient/outpatient admission and fee-for-service model and does not maintain an order book).
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 13,037 licensed beds (6,227 operational beds) as of March 31, 2026 |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 64.5% |
| Post-Expansion | 15,463 licensed beds (planned addition of 2,426 beds by FY2030) |
| Completion | FY2030 |
| Notes | Planning 483 brownfield bed additions across existing network and 1,943 greenfield beds across target urban catchments in Bengaluru, Pune, and other key cities by FY2030. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment, in full or in part, of certain outstanding borrowings and accrued interest thereon availed by Manipal Hospitals Private Limited (MHPL NCDs) | 5552.8 | 69.4% |
| Acquisition of minority stake in stepdown Subsidiary, Sahyadri Hospitals Private Limited | 574.0 | 7.2% |
| General corporate purposes | 1873.2 | 23.4% |
Red Flags
Investigation by the Enforcement Directorate under PMLA regarding illegal organ transplantation irregularities and fake NOCs at Manipal Hospital Jaipur (MHJ).
Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) order directing prohibition of nursing home activities at HCMCT Manipal Hospital, Dwarka over alleged EWS free bed violations (currently stayed on appeal).
High consolidated debt burden of ₹111,850.24 million as of May 31, 2026, leading to ₹8,642.89 million in annual finance costs in FY26.
Pending tax demands under Direct Tax and Indirect Tax (GST/Customs) aggregating to ₹513.87 million and ₹527.56 million respectively.
Leasehold land uncertainties and non-renewal risks, including expired lease at Dhakuria and demand of ₹654.73 million by Odisha government over alleged unauthorized share transfer in MHEIPL.
Top RHP Points
- Manipal Health Enterprises Limited is the largest pan-India multispecialty hospital network by bed capacity with 13,037 licensed beds across 49 hospitals as of March 31, 2026.
- It is the only private hospital chain in India with market leadership by bed capacity across three major metros: Bengaluru (2,579 beds), Kolkata (1,513 beds), and Pune (1,284 beds).
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 29.41% from ₹61,716.32 million in FY24 to ₹103,357.51 million in FY26, making it the fastest-growing major hospital chain in India.
- High-acuity complex specialties under CONGO-R (Cardiac, Oncology, Neuro, Gastro, Orthopedics, and Renal) accounted for 64.30% of gross inpatient revenue in FY26.
- The company maintains a balanced geographic footprint, with 46.78% of licensed beds in metro cities and 53.22% in non-metro cities.
- Operates a repeatable M&A integration playbook, having added 5,548 beds via acquisitions between FY21 and FY26, including Columbia Asia, Vikram Hospital, AMRI, Medica Synergie, and Sahyadri Group.
- Net profit for the year stood at ₹9,165.19 million in FY26, compared to ₹10,816.72 million in FY25 and ₹5,332.03 million in FY24.
- EBITDA (excluding exceptional items) grew at a 25.45% CAGR from ₹17,766.03 million in FY24 to ₹27,959.37 million in FY26, with an EBITDA margin of 27.05% in FY26.
- Maintains an industry-leading Average Length of Stay (ALOS) of 2.78 days in FY26 despite increasing clinical complexity, driving high patient throughput and bed turnover.
- Average Revenue Per Occupied Bed (ARPOB) increased from ₹61,741.68 per day in FY24 to ₹68,937.61 per day in FY26.
- Cash/Self-pay and Insurance/TPA payor categories contributed 31.20% and 49.18% of gross inpatient revenue in FY26, maintaining a low-risk payor mix.
- Fresh issue proceeds of ₹80,000.00 million will be used towards ₹55,527.59 million for debt prepayment/redemption of NCDs in MHPL, ₹5,740.00 million for minority stake acquisition in Sahyadri, and general corporate purposes.
- Plans to add 2,426 beds by FY2030 through 483 brownfield beds in existing hospitals and 1,943 greenfield beds across key target markets.
- The company operates an extensive academic ecosystem with 343 DNB/DrNB/FNB seats across 25 hospitals and 42 specialties, supporting 785 enrolled medical trainees in FY26.
- 41 out of 49 hospitals are NABH accredited/certified and 24 hospital laboratories are NABL accredited as of March 31, 2026.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPG SG Magazine Pte. Ltd. | 265.23 | — | 2024-05-30 |
| Seventy Second Investment Company LLC | 351.81 | — | 2024-01-31 |
| Ammar Sdn Bhd | 355.66 | — | 2024-08-20 |
| Novo Holdings Invest Asia A/S | 355.53 | — | 2024-01-09 |
| Phoenix Bear Investments, LLC | 355.53 | — | 2024-01-08 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-03-25 split 1:5,
2025-04-22 bonus 2:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Manipal Health Enterprises Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 76.92x; Post-IPO P/E: 87.02x (at issue price ₹590.0) |
87.0 | 8.1 | 10.6 | 7.67 | 10336 | 27.1% | 8.9% | 1.20x |
|
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd
Peer metrics sourced from RHP |
66.2 | — | — | 134.94 | 25228 | 14.9% | 7.9% | — |
|
Fortis Healthcare Ltd
Peer metrics sourced from RHP |
70.2 | — | — | 13.80 | 9128 | 23.4% | 11.7% | 0.93x |
|
Max Healthcare Institute Ltd
Peer metrics sourced from RHP |
74.5 | — | — | 14.76 | 10065 | 26.2% | 16.2% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the issue price of ₹590, Manipal Health Enterprises Ltd is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 87.02x (and pre-IPO P/E of 76.92x) and P/B of 8.13x, which commands a ~24% premium over the listed peer median P/E of 70.22x. The premium valuation is justified by its leadership as India's largest multi-specialty hospital group by bed capacity (13,037 beds), market dominance in three major metros, superior EBITDA margin of 27.05%, and industry-leading revenue CAGR of 29.41% between FY24 and FY26.
Investment Thesis
- Industry leadership as India's largest multispecialty hospital group with 13,037 licensed beds and strong clinical dominance in Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Pune.
- Fastest-growing hospital chain among major peers with revenue from operations expanding at 29.41% CAGR (FY24-FY26) to ₹10,335.75 Cr alongside a robust 27.05% EBITDA margin.
- Substantial deleveraging catalyst as ₹5,552.76 Cr of fresh issue proceeds will be deployed to pay down debt, significantly reducing annual finance costs (₹864.29 Cr in FY26) and boosting PAT margin.
- Proven track record of executing and scaling value-accretive M&A (Columbia Asia, AMRI, Medica, Sahyadri) coupled with a planned capacity expansion of 2,426 beds by FY2030.
- Post-IPO valuation at 87.02x P/E trades at a premium to established listed peers like Apollo Hospitals (66.15x) and Fortis Healthcare (70.22x).
- Exposure to regulatory risks including government price capping on medical devices/formulations, EWS bed mandates, and scrutiny over organ transplant compliance.
Manipal Health Enterprises Ltd presents a compelling long-term healthcare growth story backed by its market-leading scale, dominant regional positions, and exceptional M&A execution track record. While the post-IPO P/E of 87.02x is at a premium to listed peers, the substantial debt reduction funded by the IPO fresh issue will directly unlock earnings growth, making it an attractive multi-year compounding candidate for long-term investors.
Poojaa Precision Engg. Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Hem Securities Limited|Market Maker
Hem Finlease Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Poojaa Precision Engg. Limited is an Indian precision engineering company specializing in the manufacturing of aluminium die casting and machined components. The company serves the automotive sector (including commercial, passenger, and 2-wheeler vehicles), electric vehicle (EV) applications, and non-automotive sectors such as energy, agriculture, healthcare, and defence. Operating from two manufacturing facilities in Pune, Maharashtra, it provides integrated solutions encompassing design, melting, casting (GDC, LPDC, HPDC), machining, and assembly with over 600 SKUs. It exports products to international markets including Germany, the United States, Italy, and Switzerland.
Revenue Mix
By sector · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.2% (₹291.4Cr)
Export 0.8% (₹2.5Cr)
Export markets:
Germany · United States · Italy · Switzerland
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 295.20 | 222.80 | 174.59 |
| EBITDA | 51.78 | 39.89 | 27.45 |
| EBITDA Margin | 17.5% | 17.9% | 15.7% |
| PAT | 30.90 | 23.93 | 16.10 |
| PAT Margin | 10.5% | 10.7% | 9.2% |
| Net Worth | 133.16 | 86.20 | 64.83 |
| Total Borrowing | 41.16 | 19.54 | 14.28 |
| Assets | 231.38 | 135.92 | 96.75 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹133.2 Cr
Borrowings: ₹41.2 Cr
D/E: 0.31x
Promoter Background
The company is led by key promoters Anil Shivajirao Kulkarni (Chairman & Whole Time Director) with 32+ years of experience in aluminium die casting and tooling; Sanket Anil Kulkarni (Managing Director) with 16+ years of experience in strategic operations and die design; Rahul Sohanlal Ranka (Whole Time Director) with 25+ years in alloy manufacturing and commercial procurement; and Vaishali Dakshendra Agrawal (Non-Executive Director) with 17+ years of experience in finance and debt syndication.
Moat
Integrated precision manufacturing capabilities across GDC, LPDC, and HPDC under one roof, combined with in-house design, simulation, reverse engineering, and tooling capabilities. High product stickiness with over 600 custom SKUs and long-standing OEM relationships.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers stemming from rigorous qualification and audit processes required by Tier-1 OEMs, lengthy customer validation cycles for safety-critical components, capital-intensive precision tooling, and strict quality certification standards (IATF 16949:2016).
Certifications & Clients
Certifications include IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018. Clients include leading domestic automotive OEMs, EV manufacturers, Tier-1 automotive suppliers, and global engineering customers across Germany, USA, Italy, and Switzerland.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 13,800 MT/year (Melting), 6,000 MT/year (Casting & Finishing) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 80.0% |
| Post-Expansion | 28,800 MT/year (Melting), 12,600 MT/year (Casting & Finishing) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹110.4 Cr |
| Completion | June 2027 (Partial commercial operations from September 2026) |
| Notes | Capex includes setting up Unit III at Khed, Pune and installation of captive solar power generating system in Nanded, Maharashtra. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure towards setting up of manufacturing facility at Unit 3 (Khed, Pune) and captive solar power plant | 106.3 | 66.5% |
| To meet working capital requirements | 30.0 | 18.8% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top 5 customers contribute 74.72% and top 10 customers contribute 88.64% of total FY26 revenue from operations (Risk Factor 1, page 22).
Raw Material Volatility: Key raw material aluminium comprises 46.50% of total income, exposing profitability to commodity price swings without fixed-price long-term supply contracts (Risk Factor 2, page 23).
Past Director Disqualification: Promoter and Non-Executive Director Vaishali Agrawal and Senior Management Personnel Shekhar Dravid were previously disqualified from 2016 to 2021 due to non-filing of annual returns in other entities (Risk Factor 10, page 26).
Missing Historical Corporate Records: Inability to trace statutory ROC forms (Form 5, Form 2) and bank statements prior to 2013 due to registered office shifting, exposing company to potential penal action (Risk Factor 11, page 27).
Negative Investing Cash Flows: Continuous negative net cash flow from investing activities over the past 3 fiscal years due to significant capital expenditure (Risk Factor 14, page 28).
Statutory Compliance Delays: Repeated delays in depositing/filing PF, ESI, Professional Tax, and GST returns across FY24, FY25, and FY26 (Risk Factor 15 & 59, pages 29 & 44).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1992 as Pooja Castings Pvt. Ltd., converted to a public limited company and renamed Poojaa Precision Engg. Limited in December 2025.
- The IPO consists entirely of a fresh issue of up to 53,10,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 30.06% from ₹173.72 Cr in FY24 to ₹293.86 Cr in FY26.
- Restated PAT grew at a CAGR of 38.53% from ₹16.10 Cr in FY24 to ₹30.90 Cr in FY26.
- Top 5 customers accounted for 74.72% of total operational revenue in FY26, highlighting customer concentration risk.
- Commercial vehicle segment forms the largest revenue contributor, generating 50.88% of total revenue in FY26.
- EV sector revenue expanded rapidly from 6.13% (₹10.65 Cr) in FY24 to 9.81% (₹28.83 Cr) in FY26.
- Operates two existing manufacturing units in Pune with a combined melting capacity of 13,800 MT/year and casting/finishing capacity of 6,000 MT/year.
- IPO proceeds will fund a new Unit III manufacturing facility in Khed, Pune, expanding melting capacity by 15,000 MT/year and casting capacity by 6,600 MT/year.
- Setting up a captive 3.3 MW solar power generation project in Nanded, Maharashtra to lower power costs and carbon footprint.
- Expanding into magnesium casting component manufacturing through a proposed Unit IV facility in Mahalunge, Pune.
- Exports contributed 0.84% (₹2.48 Cr) of revenue in FY26, serving clients in Germany, USA, Italy, and Switzerland.
- Promoters collectively hold 82.63% of the pre-issue equity share capital, which will dilute to 60.63% post-issue.
- Outstanding total debt stood at ₹41.16 Cr as of March 31, 2026, with a low Debt/Equity ratio of 0.31x.
- Marquee institutional investors including Abakkus Venture Opportunities Fund and Motilal Oswal Finvest participated in the Anchor portion.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mukul Mahavir Agrawal⭐ HNI | 197.25 | — | 2025-10-24 |
| Vigyan Lodha | 197.25 | — | 2025-10-24 |
| Vinod Kumar Lodha | 197.25 | — | 2025-10-24 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-11-07 split 10:1,
2025-11-25 bonus 3:5
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Poojaa Precision Engg. Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.43x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹15.49); Pre-IPO P/E: 13.74x (FY26 EPS ₹21.90) at issue price ₹301 |
19.4 | 3.2 | 23.2 | 15.49 | 294 | 17.6% | 10.5% | 0.31x |
| Alicon Castalloy Ltd | 31.5 | — | 5.5 | 21.09 | 1776 | 10.5% | 1.9% | — |
| RICO Auto Industries Limited | 36.3 | — | 6.7 | 3.73 | 2478 | 8.7% | 2.1% | — |
| Endurance Technologies Ltd | 39.5 | — | 13.9 | 67.66 | 14596 | 13.3% | 6.5% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹301, Poojaa Precision is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 19.43x (FY26), which represents a ~45% discount to the listed peer average P/E of 35.77x (Alicon 31.5x, RICO Auto 36.3x, Endurance 39.5x). The discount is strongly justified by the company's superior return metrics, boasting a 23.21% RoNW vs the peer average of ~8.7%, and an EBITDA margin of 17.62% compared to peer average of ~10.8%.
Investment Thesis
- Robust operational growth with revenue expanding at 30.06% CAGR and PAT at 38.53% CAGR (FY24–FY26), coupled with high EBITDA margin (17.62%) and RoNW (23.21%).
- Substantial capacity expansion doubling melting capacity to 28,800 MT and casting capacity to 12,600 MT by FY27, backed by a ₹106 Cr IPO capex and diversification into magnesium casting.
- Strong institutional validation evidenced by marquee anchor participation including Abakkus Venture Opportunities Fund (31.02%) and Motilal Oswal Finvest (12.19%).
- Severe revenue concentration risk with top 5 customers accounting for 74.72% of total turnover in FY26.
- Susceptibility to raw material (aluminium) price volatility and risk of delay in passing on input cost inflation to OEM clients.
- Historical statutory compliance lapses including untraceable pre-2013 ROC filings and delays in depositing PF/GST dues.
Poojaa Precision exhibits strong financial performance, high return ratios, and an aggressive capacity expansion roadmap. Offered at an attractive post-IPO valuation of 19.4x FY26 P/E relative to peer multiples of 31x–39x, the issue presents a favorable risk-reward setup despite customer concentration risks.
Advance Technoforge Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Sun Capital Advisory Services (P) Ltd|Market Maker
JSK Securities and Services
Business
Advance Technoforge Limited is an Indian manufacturer specializing in closed die, upset, and ring rolling forged steel machined components using carbon steel, alloy steel, and stainless steel. The company caters to leading OEMs across sectors such as automotive, general engineering, oil & gas, earthmoving, agricultural equipment, power transmission, and railways. Operates from two manufacturing units located in Rajkot, Gujarat, equipped with drop hammers, induction heaters, CNC machines, and testing facilities. For FY2026, the company recorded operational revenue of ₹50.05 Crore with domestic sales accounting for 71.35% and export sales contributing 28.65%.
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 50.73 | 51.16 | 48.24 |
| EBITDA | 8.35 | 5.52 | 3.86 |
| EBITDA Margin | 16.5% | 10.8% | 8.0% |
| PAT | 4.06 | 2.70 | 1.70 |
| PAT Margin | 8.0% | 5.3% | 3.5% |
| Net Worth | 13.38 | 9.56 | 6.93 |
| Total Borrowing | 17.29 | 17.51 | 11.19 |
| Assets | 46.92 | 39.51 | 28.65 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹13.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹17.3 Cr
D/E: 1.29x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Nilesh Shambhubhai Moliya (Managing Director), Pradipbhai Bhikhabhai Vora (Whole-time Director), Shraddhaben Pradipbhai Vora (Chairman & Non-Executive Director), Daxaben Nileshbhai Moliya, and Kajal Alpeshbhai Moliya. Nilesh Moliya and Pradipbhai Vora each have over 12 years of experience in the forging and machining industry, actively managing day-to-day operations, strategic planning, production, and financial administration.
Moat
Capability to design and manufacture safety-critical, high-precision forged and machined components with tight tolerances for Tier-1 OEMs, backed by international quality certifications (IATF 16949, PED, IBR) and in-house testing labs.
Entry Barriers
High qualification lead times and stringent pre-approval audits by Tier-1 OEMs, technical complexity in closed-die precision forging, capital intensity of machinery setup, and strict compliance with international pressure and safety standards.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, PED 2014/68/EU & AD 2000W0, IBR 1950, ZED Gold Certificate. Key clients include TATA AutoComp Systems Limited, Randack Fasteners India, and major automotive/industrial OEMs.
Order Book
The company maintains a 2 to 4 months order book comprising repetitive orders from clients. Confirmed dispatches in hand as of July 11, 2026, amount to ₹19.04 Crore (July 2026: ₹5.64 Cr, August 2026: ₹10.83 Cr, September 2026: ₹2.10 Cr, October 2026: ₹0.47 Cr).
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 6,000 MT/year (Ferrous Metal Forging) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 50.5% |
| Post-Expansion | 7,850 MT/year (7,250 MTPA Ferrous + 600 MTPA Aluminium) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹7.2 Cr |
| Completion | June 2027 |
| Notes | Expansion includes setting up Line 4 (1,250 MTPA) and a new Aluminium machining and casting line (600 MTPA) at Unit II targeting the EV segment. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase and installation of plant and machineries at Existing Premises | 7.2 | 35.2% |
| Part Funding of working capital requirements | 7.2 | 35.5% |
| Repayment / Prepayment of all or certain borrowings | 2.4 | 11.7% |
| General Corporate purposes | 3.6 | 17.6% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 64.35% of total revenue in FY2026.
Low capacity utilization: Installed forging capacity was underutilized at 50.50% in FY2026 and 46.90% in FY2025.
Untraceable records: Bank statements and payment trails for a past Rights Issue allotment dated January 22, 2014 are not traceable.
Delay in statutory payments: Historical delays in filing and depositing GST, Provident Fund, Professional Tax, and TDS dues.
High issue expenses: Total estimated issue expenses are ₹3.60 Crore, representing 14.98% of the total issue size.
Working capital intensive operations: Inventory holding period stood at 91 days and trade receivable period at 96 days in FY2026.
Personal guarantees: Borrowings are backed by personal guarantees of the promoters.
Top RHP Points
- The IPO consists of a 100% fresh issue of 25,29,600 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each at a fixed issue price of ₹95 per share, aggregating to ₹24.03 Crore.
- Out of the total issue, 1,29,600 shares (₹1.23 Cr) are reserved for Market Maker JSK Securities and Services Pvt Ltd, leaving a Net Issue of 24,00,000 shares (₹22.80 Cr).
- Net proceeds of ₹20.43 Crore are allocated towards purchasing plant & machinery (₹7.19 Cr), working capital requirements (₹7.25 Cr), loan repayment (₹2.40 Cr), and general corporate purposes (₹3.59 Cr).
- Revenue from operations stood at ₹50.05 Crore in FY2026, compared to ₹50.70 Crore in FY2025 and ₹47.96 Crore in FY2024.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) grew by 50.50% YoY to ₹4.06 Crore in FY2026 from ₹2.70 Crore in FY2025 and ₹1.70 Crore in FY2024.
- EBITDA margin expanded significantly to 16.69% in FY2026 from 10.88% in FY2025 and 8.04% in FY2024.
- The company has an installed forging capacity of 6,000 MT/year across Units I and II, with a capacity utilization of 50.50% in FY2026.
- Proposed expansion at Unit II will add 1,250 MTPA forging capacity (Line 4) and 600 MTPA Aluminium machining and casting line targeting the EV segment.
- Customer concentration risk is prominent with top 10 customers generating 64.35% of operational revenue in FY2026.
- Export revenue reached ₹14.34 Crore (28.65% of total sales) in FY2026, catering to clients in the USA, Croatia, Germany, and Finland.
- Total outstanding borrowings stood at ₹16.38 Crore as of May 31, 2026, secured by hypothecation of assets and personal guarantees of promoters.
- The issue expenses are estimated at ₹3.60 Crore, representing 14.98% of the total gross proceeds.
- Promoter group pre-issue shareholding is 100% (65,00,000 shares), which will dilute to 71.99% post-issue.
- The company holds key international quality certifications including IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, PED-2014/68/EU & AD 2000 W0, IBR 1950, and ZED Gold Level Certificate.
- An order book of ₹19.04 Crore is in hand as of July 11, 2026, scheduled for dispatch between July 2026 and October 2026.
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Advance Technoforge Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 21.16x; Pre-IPO P/E: 15.22x |
21.2 | 4.6 | 30.3 | 6.24 | 50 | 16.7% | 8.1% | 1.29x | -1.3% |
| Tirupati Forge Limited | 93.6 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 0.51 | 162 | 11.9% | 3.9% | 0.31x | 41.3% |
| Forge Auto International Limited | 9.4 | 1.5 | 17.0 | 9.91 | 226 | 9.8% | 4.8% | 0.55x | 7.7% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 21.16xPre-IPO: 15.22x(Chittorgarh)
At ₹95 per share, Advance Technoforge is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 21.16x and P/B of 4.61x, representing a ~58.9% discount to the listed peer average P/E of 51.48x. The lower P/E relative to peer average is justified by its smaller revenue scale (₹50.05 Cr vs peer average ₹194 Cr), balanced by a superior RoNW of 30.33% and EBITDA margin of 16.69%.
Investment Thesis
- Superior profitability profile with FY26 RoNW at 30.33% and EBITDA margin expanding to 16.69%, outperforming listed peer averages.
- Capex outlay of ₹7.19 Cr expanding total capacity to 7,850 MTPA including a dedicated 600 MTPA Aluminium line to capture growing EV segment opportunities.
- Order book of ₹19.04 Cr dispatches through Oct 2026 provides clear short-term revenue visibility alongside marquee OEM quality accreditations like IATF 16949.
- Capacity underutilization at 50.50% in FY26 creates risk of fixed-cost overhead drag if incremental demand fails to materialize post-expansion.
- Customer concentration risk with top 10 clients generating 64.35% of FY26 revenues, coupled with past US tariff sensitivity on top clients.
- Governance red flags including missing payment trails for 2014 rights issue and unusually high IPO expenses consuming 14.98% of issue proceeds.
Advance Technoforge exhibits attractive financial return ratios and margin expansion, comfortably priced at a post-IPO P/E of 21.16x relative to peer averages. While capacity underutilization and customer concentration present key execution risks, the company's planned expansion into EV components and solid order book back a favorable long-term narrative.
Propshop Events & Exhibitions Ltd (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Media & Event Management
Lead Mgr
Unistone Capital Pvt Ltd|Market Maker
Bullpulse Marketedge Private Limited
Business
Propshop Events and Exhibitions Limited (incorporated in 2019) is engaged in the business of trade show and exhibition booth solutions, offering both custom-built and modular exhibition options. The company provides full-service end-to-end solutions spanning concept design, 3D visualization, project management, fabrication, logistics, on-site supervision, installation, and post-event dismantling support. Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, Propshop has executed over 5,000 exhibition stands for more than 1,100 clients across 15+ Indian states and global exhibition hubs including the US, UK, UAE, Germany, Spain, and Singapore. The company operates through an asset-light, hybrid delivery model using its own production units in Mumbai and Bangalore alongside a global network of trusted subcontractors.
Revenue Mix
By industry segment · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 93.6% (₹48.2Cr)
Export 6.4% (₹3.3Cr)
Export markets:
USA · Germany · UAE · Japan · Australia
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 28 Feb 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 59.94 | 51.59 | 30.57 | 25.93 |
| EBITDA | 8.93 | 8.55 | 2.95 | 1.28 |
| EBITDA Margin | 14.9% | 16.6% | 9.6% | 4.9% |
| PAT | 6.46 | 6.32 | 2.19 | 0.97 |
| PAT Margin | 10.8% | 12.3% | 7.2% | 3.7% |
| Net Worth | 17.78 | 11.32 | 4.17 | 1.05 |
| Total Borrowing | — | — | — | — |
| Assets | 25.71 | 18.46 | 11.10 | 8.15 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Net Worth: ₹17.8 Cr
Promoter Background
Prathamesh Shantaram Pusalkar (Chairman & Managing Director) holds B.Sc (Chemistry), M.Sc (Organic Chemistry), and MMS degrees from University of Mumbai, with over 10 years of experience in marketing, project management, and entrepreneurship, having previously worked at Reliance Retail Ltd and Meroform India Pvt Ltd. Aarti Prathamesh Pusalkar (Promoter & Non-Executive Director) holds a B.A. in Sociology from SNDT Women's University and has over 11 years of experience in HR and administration management.
Moat
Asset-light execution model providing high operational scalability and low fixed overheads; established international execution capabilities across major global exhibition hubs (US, UK, UAE, Germany, Spain, Singapore) enabling higher-margin project delivery; full-service capabilities from 3D design and spatial planning to in-house fabrication, quality checks, and post-event dismantling.
Entry Barriers
Stringent client pre-qualification requirements, need for established global vendor/subcontractor networks with local regulatory compliance expertise, complex project execution within tight timeframes (3 to 30 days turnaround), and high working capital requirements for upfront material procurement and venue advances.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO/IEC 27001:2022, SA 8000:2014. Serves over 1,100 clients across B2B and B2C sectors including Industrial Machinery, Building Materials, Furnishing, Chemicals, Healthcare, IT, Food & Beverages, and Government departments.
Order Book
Confirmed order book details as of June 30, 2026 stand at ₹1,356.86 Lakhs (₹13.57 Cr) across 11 customer industry verticals. Additionally, as of February 28, 2026, order book stood at ₹741.38 Lakhs.
By customer industry · ₹13.6 Cr total · June 2026
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding working capital requirements of the Company | 16.6 | 72.1% |
| General corporate purposes | 6.4 | 27.9% |
Red Flags
Heavy reliance on third-party outsourced subcontractors for booth fabrication, accounting for over 90% of total operating execution in FY25 (92.11%) and 11M FY26 (90.89%), without formal long-term agreements (Risk Factor 2).
Geographic sales concentration, with nearly 75% of domestic revenue in FY25 derived from three states: Gujarat (34.45%), Maharashtra (29.60%), and Karnataka (10.74%) (Risk Factor 1).
Past instances of delays in statutory filings/returns including ESIC, EPF, GST 3B, and professional tax, as well as delayed RoC filings (INC-20A delayed by 528 days, ADT-1 delayed by 2107 days) (Risk Factors 16 & 18).
Outstanding tax litigations and demands involving the company and promoter Prathamesh Pusalkar, including a GST DRC-08 demand of ₹27.13 Lakhs and indirect tax GST mismatch notice of ₹24.06 Lakhs (Risk Factors 13 & 17).
High working capital intensity due to upfront mobilization, vendor prepayments, and extended client credit terms (90-120 days for corporate and international clients) (Risk Factors 6 & 19).
Promoters previously served as directors in three companies that were voluntarily struck off (Tazaamarket Pvt Ltd, D Propshop India Pvt Ltd, Nextbrands Marketing Solutions Pvt Ltd) (Risk Factor 30).
Potential conflict of interest as promoter group entity Propshop Worldwide Holdings Private Limited is authorized to engage in a similar line of business (Risk Factor 32).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in August 2019 as a private limited company and converted into a public limited company in February 2025.
- Offers end-to-end trade show and exhibition booth solutions, including custom-built and modular exhibition options ('Exhibit365').
- Executed over 5,000 exhibition stands for more than 1,100 clients across diverse industry verticals such as industrial machinery, building materials, chemicals, healthcare, and IT.
- Operates on an asset-light business model, renting godowns, fabrication machinery, and project sites to minimize fixed capital costs.
- Operates in-house production and warehousing units in Mumbai (6,000 sq. ft.) and Bangalore (1,000 sq. ft.) along with two rented godowns in Vasai and Bangalore.
- Has a global footprint with project execution capabilities across the US, UK, UAE, Germany, Spain, Singapore, and other international markets.
- In FY25, total revenue from operations stood at ₹5,151.82 Lakhs with a Profit After Tax (PAT) of ₹632.30 Lakhs.
- For the 11-month period ended February 28, 2026, revenue from operations reached ₹5,980.78 Lakhs with a PAT of ₹646.37 Lakhs.
- International project revenue grew significantly, contributing 53.28% of total revenue in FY25 (including international projects executed for domestic clients).
- Main domestic sales concentration in West zone, with Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Karnataka contributing nearly 75% of domestic revenue in FY25.
- IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to 33,40,000 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 8,00,000 Equity Shares by promoters.
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized primarily to fund working capital requirements (₹1,662.00 Lakhs) and general corporate purposes.
- Holds multiple quality and operational certifications including ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO/IEC 27001:2022, and SA 8000:2014.
- High dependence on outsourced subcontractors, with subcontracted execution representing over 90% of revenue in FY25 (92.11%) and 11M FY26 (90.89%).
- The company's confirmed order book stood at ₹1,356.86 Lakhs as of June 30, 2026 across 11 customer industry segments.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rahul Sanjay Shah | 2.93 | — | 2024-05-10 |
| Varun Kothari HUF | 2.93 | — | 2024-05-10 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-01-04 bonus 100:1,
2025-08-04 bonus 34:11
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Propshop Events and Exhibitions Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.32x; Pre-IPO P/E: 12.32x |
14.3 | 4.4 | 55.9 | 4.82 | 52 | 16.6% | 12.3% | 0.06x |
|
Exhicon Events Media Solutions Limited
Listed peer from RHP |
27.3 | — | 27.0 | 15.56 | 144 | 24.5% | 21.1% | 0.00x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 14.32xPre-IPO: 12.32x(Chittorgarh)
At the upper price band of ₹69.0, Propshop Events and Exhibitions Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 14.32x (and pre-IPO P/E of 12.32x) based on FY25 earnings, which represents a 47.6% discount to its sole listed peer Exhicon Events Media Solutions Limited (P/E of 27.31x). The attractive valuation is justified by Propshop's strong financial profile, including a superior RoNW of 55.86% (vs Exhicon's 27.00%) and impressive PAT margins of 12.27%, alongside a scalable asset-light delivery model.
Investment Thesis
- Rapid revenue growth (41.70% CAGR FY23-FY25 to ₹51.52 Cr) and expanding profit margins (PAT margin expanding from 3.74% in FY23 to 12.27% in FY25), supported by high-margin international project execution.
- Scalable asset-light business model utilizing rented godowns and flexible subcontractor networks, achieving a high Return on Equity of 55.86% in FY25 and minimal debt-to-equity ratio of 0.06x.
- Confirmed order book of ₹13.57 Cr as of June 30, 2026, offering clear short-term revenue visibility, coupled with multi-vertical ISO certifications and execution presence across 15+ Indian states and key overseas hubs (US, UK, UAE, Germany).
- Over 90% dependency on third-party outsourced subcontractors for booth fabrication without long-term binding agreements, creating operational, quality control, and pricing risks.
- History of statutory compliance lapses and delays in filing returns (ESIC, EPF, GST 3B, RoC ADT-1/INC-20A), along with pending tax disputes totaling over ₹50 Lakhs.
Propshop exhibits strong financial growth, industry-leading return ratios, and an attractive post-IPO valuation of 14.32x P/E compared to its peer trading at 27.31x. While subcontractor dependency and past compliance friction require monitoring, the company's asset-light efficiency and order book trajectory support a positive outlook.
Silverstorm Parks & Resorts Ltd (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Leisure & Entertainment
Lead Mgr
Vivro Financial Services Private Limited|Market Maker
Rikhav Securities Limited
Business
Silverstorm Parks and Resorts Limited is an ISO 9001:2015 certified integrated leisure and entertainment destination company based in Kerala, India. The company operates a 17.38-acre flagship park near Athirappilly Waterfalls in Thrissur, combining an amusement cum water park, Kerala's first indoor snow park ('Snow Storm'), an 8-room resort, and an upcoming 1.2 km aerial cable car project. It has expanded geographically by establishing an indoor snow park in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, and is setting up a new indoor snow park and Family Entertainment Center (FEC) in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. The company caters to institutional school/college tours, corporate outings, domestic tourists, and families across Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 44.85 | 31.64 | 19.11 |
| EBITDA | 29.36 | 16.56 | 6.52 |
| EBITDA Margin | 65.5% | 52.3% | 34.1% |
| PAT | 19.10 | 9.71 | 0.97 |
| PAT Margin | 42.6% | 30.7% | 5.1% |
| Net Worth | 72.84 | 50.47 | 23.26 |
| Total Borrowing | 65.07 | 29.95 | 28.36 |
| Assets | 214.09 | 151.60 | 112.02 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹72.8 Cr
Borrowings: ₹65.1 Cr
D/E: 0.89x
Promoter Background
Puthiyaveettil Kuvaka Kunhimon Mohamed Abdul Jaleel (Chairman & Non-Executive Director, 74) has over four decades of experience in administrative and operational roles. Shalimar Antharathara Ibrahim (Managing Director, 57) holds a Diploma in Electrical Engineering and has over 25 years of experience in the amusement park industry; he has served as Chairman of IAAPI (Kerala Region) and is currently Chairman of IAAPI (South Indian Region).
Moat
First integrated entertainment destination in South India combining an amusement park, water park, indoor sub-zero snow park, resort accommodation, and an aerial cable car ropeway within a single property. Strategic location near the major natural tourist hub of Athirappilly Waterfalls provides access to a catchment area of over 50 million people across Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirement, scarcity of large contiguous land parcels in tourist corridors, long regulatory gestation periods for safety and environmental approvals, specialized operational technical expertise for water filtration and refrigeration systems, and established network of institutional school/college partnerships.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015 certified by ARS Assessment Private Limited for rides, water slides, snow park, and resort; FSSAI registration. Client base includes educational institutions (schools/colleges), corporate MICE groups, travel agency tour operators, and domestic leisure travelers.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. The company operates in the consumer leisure and entertainment industry where revenue is generated from day-to-day ticket sales, F&B, resort accommodation, and group event bookings.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 17.38 acres integrated park at Athirappilly (41 rides, 10,000 sq ft snow park, 8 resort rooms, 3 restaurants) and 5,183 sq ft snow park in Jamshedpur |
| Post-Expansion | Addition of 3,000 sq ft snow park expansion, 250-pax restaurant, 416-pax banquet hall at Athirappilly; and new 11,100 sq ft snow park & FEC at Lucknow, UP |
| Capex Outlay | ₹41.2 Cr |
| Completion | Q2 FY2027 for Athirappilly Cable Car / expansion and Q4 FY2027 for Lucknow Snow Park & FEC |
| Notes | Cable car project (1.2 km roundtrip) already under implementation; Lucknow project located in leased premises at Omaxe Hazratganj Mall. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure for setting up Lucknow Snow Park and FEC | 26.1 | 31.7% |
| Funding capital expenditure for expansion and upgradation of Athirappilly Theme Park | 15.1 | 18.4% |
| Repayment and/or prepayment, in full or part, of certain borrowings | 24.0 | 29.1% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Untraceable corporate records and non-availability of historical bank statements for share allotments made between 1998 and 2012 (RHP Section II, Risk 9a).
Past statutory non-compliances, including delay in appointing a whole-time Company Secretary for multiple periods between 1999 and 2019, and receipt of private placement money in regular operating bank accounts instead of separate accounts (RHP Section II, Risk 9b, 9c).
Statutory Auditor qualified opinion regarding non-maintenance of an audit trail in billing/accounting software for FY2024, FY2025, and FY2026 (RHP Section II, Risk 28).
High geographical concentration risk, deriving 95.70% of FY2026 revenue from a single location at Athirappilly, Kerala (RHP Section II, Risk 8).
Outstanding unsecured loans from related parties amounting to ₹756.01 lakhs as of March 31, 2026, which are repayable on demand (RHP Section II, Risk 47).
Pending legal proceedings filed by the company against the State of Kerala, Union of India, and social media platforms (Google/YouTube) regarding a temporary park closure in 2023 due to health suspicion and alleged negative publicity (RHP Section II, Risk 5 & 18).
Seasonal demand fluctuations and dependence on weather conditions, school vacation schedules, and regional tourism trends (RHP Section II, Risk 2).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1998, the company possesses over 25 years of operational track record in the amusement and leisure park industry in South India.
- Flagship property is spread over 17.38 acres at Athirappilly, Thrissur, Kerala, near the scenic Athirappilly and Vazhachal waterfalls.
- Features 41 low-to-high thrill rides, 3 operating restaurants, and an integrated 8-room resort catering to staycation guests and group bookings.
- Operates 'Snow Storm' at Athirappilly, Kerala's first indoor snow park launched in 2017, maintained at -10°C over 10,000 sq. ft.
- Developing a 1.2 km roundtrip aerial cable car (ropeway) system at Athirappilly, scheduled for commissioning in Q2 FY2027.
- Expanded presence outside Kerala by launching an indoor snow park in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand (5,183 sq. ft.), operational since October 2025.
- Setting up a new indoor snow park and Family Entertainment Center (FEC) over 11,100 sq. ft. at Omaxe Hazratganj Mall, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
- Total visitor footfalls stood at 4.24 lakhs in FY2024, 5.14 lakhs in FY2025, and 6.71 lakhs in FY2026.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹1,885.84 lakhs in FY2024 to ₹3,100.12 lakhs in FY2025 and ₹4,358.00 lakhs in FY2026, representing a CAGR of 52.02%.
- EBITDA increased from ₹652.40 lakhs (34.59% margin) in FY2024 to ₹1,655.89 lakhs (53.41% margin) in FY2025, and ₹2,936.00 lakhs (67.37% margin) in FY2026.
- Restated Profit After Tax (PAT) grew significantly from ₹96.62 lakhs in FY2024 to ₹971.07 lakhs in FY2025 and ₹1,910.27 lakhs in FY2026.
- The IPO consists of a 100% fresh issue of 61,98,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
- Net proceeds will be utilized for setting up Lucknow Snow Park & FEC (₹26.12 Cr), Athirappilly expansion (₹15.14 Cr), debt repayment (₹24.00 Cr), and general corporate purposes.
- Total debt as of March 31, 2026 stood at ₹6,507.09 lakhs, which will be significantly reduced post-issue.
- Promoters Puthiyaveettil Kuvaka Kunhimon Mohamed Abdul Jaleel and Shalimar Antharathara Ibrahim hold 42.82% of pre-issue paid-up equity share capital.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shiyas Kochukunju Latheef | 101.39 | — | 2023-12-04 |
| Rajasthan Global Securities Private Limited | 68.29 | — | 2024-11-28 |
| Ashika Global Finance Private Limited | 68.29 | — | 2024-12-09 |
| Chhattisgarh Investments Limited | 68.29 | — | 2024-12-14 |
| RPV Holdings Private Limited | 68.29 | — | 2024-12-23 |
| Capitar Ventures India Debt Fund - I | 68.29 | — | 2025-04-29 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-10-13 split 1:10
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Silverstorm Parks and Resorts Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 15.8x; Pre-IPO P/E: 11.48x |
15.8 | 3.0 | 31.0 | 8.42 | 44 | 67.4% | 42.6% | 0.89x |
| Wonderla Holidays Limited | 36.6 | 1.7 | 4.6 | 12.83 | 519 | 31.7% | 14.8% | 0.00x |
| Imagicaaworld Entertainment Limited | 4701.0 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.01 | 374 | 31.1% | 0.2% | 0.25x |
| Nicco Parks & Resorts Limited | — | 3.5 | 10.7 | -0.58 | 66 | 19.0% | 16.1% | 0.00x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 15.80xPre-IPO: 11.48x(Chittorgarh)
At the upper price band of ₹133, Silverstorm Parks & Resorts is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 15.80x (FY26) and P/B of 3.01x vs listed peer Wonderla Holidays trading at 36.65x P/E, representing a discount of over 50%. The valuation discount is justified by Silverstorm's smaller scale (₹43.58 Cr revenue vs Wonderla's ₹518.77 Cr) and single-location concentration, though partially offset by its superior EBITDA margin (67.37% vs 31.72%) and higher RoNW (30.98% vs 4.64%).
Investment Thesis
- Robust revenue and profit growth with top-line CAGR of 52.02% from FY24 (₹18.86 Cr) to FY26 (₹43.58 Cr), accompanied by industry-leading EBITDA margins of 67.37% and PAT margins of 42.59%.
- Unique multi-attraction model combining water theme park, indoor sub-zero snow park, resort lodging, and upcoming 1.2 km aerial cable car, alongside asset-light expansion into tier-II cities like Jamshedpur and Lucknow.
- Deleveraging of balance sheet with ₹24.00 Cr allocated for debt repayment out of IPO proceeds, which will reduce finance costs (₹0.94 Cr in FY26) and improve leverage ratios.
- Strong institutional validation evidenced by full anchor allocation of ₹20.08 Cr to 14 institutional funds at the cap price of ₹133.
- Heavy reliance on its single Athirappilly park for 95.70% of revenues, exposing operations to monsoon severity, floods, or local health/regulatory disruptions.
- Material legal and compliance red flags, including non-maintenance of accounting audit trails, historical missing bank statements for share allotments, and past secretarial compliance lapses.
Silverstorm Parks & Resorts demonstrates impressive profitability and strong growth trajectory supported by a unique integrated format in South India. Although historical compliance lapses and geographic concentration are key risk factors, the reasonable post-IPO valuation of 15.8x P/E offers a margin of safety compared to established peers.
Sotefin Bharat Limited (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Choice Capital Advisors Pvt Ltd|Market Maker
Choice Equity Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Sotefin Bharat Limited is engaged in the design, manufacturing, installation, and maintenance of automated and robotic parking systems. The company provides turnkey solutions for residential, commercial, and public infrastructure projects across India and international markets like the US and Dubai. It operates a manufacturing facility in Bagnan, West Bengal, and leverages technology licensed from Sotefin SA, Switzerland.
Company Financials — Restated (₹ Cr)
| Metric | 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Income | 118.23 | 94.15 | 56.87 |
| EBITDA | 29.83 | 18.46 | 10.54 |
| EBITDA Margin | 25.2% | 19.6% | 18.5% |
| PAT | 17.37 | 11.31 | 6.25 |
| PAT Margin | 14.7% | 12.0% | 11.0% |
| Net Worth | 78.11 | 50.63 | 21.92 |
| Total Borrowing | 24.01 | 12.16 | 18.78 |
| Assets | 129.06 | 98.68 | 60.64 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹78.1 Cr
Borrowings: ₹24.0 Cr
D/E: 0.31x
Promoter Background
The promoters are Arup Choudhuri, Jignesh Pravinchandra Sanghavi, and Pisa International Private Limited. Arup Choudhuri is the Chairman and Managing Director with over 25 years of experience in the parking industry. Jignesh Pravinchandra Sanghavi is an Executive Director with experience in infrastructure and real estate. Pisa International Private Limited is a corporate entity engaged in various business activities.
Moat
Strong technical collaboration with Sotefin SA, Switzerland, providing access to patented robotic parking technology and global engineering expertise.
Entry Barriers
High technical expertise required for automated parking systems, established track record with government clients, and capital-intensive manufacturing requirements.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015 certified. Notable clients include government bodies like MCD, MCGM/BMC, CPWD, MMRDA, NHIDCL, and private developers like AUM G M Heights, Hubtown Limited, and Mesacon Spaces LLP.
Order Book
₹53,439.85 lakhs as on March 31, 2026.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure for manufacturing facility in Kolkata | 20.1 | 29.5% |
| Funding capital expenditure for new office premises | 8.2 | 12.0% |
| Funding working capital requirements | 40.0 | 58.6% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Negative cash flow from operating activities in FY 2026.
High customer concentration (top 10 customers account for 91.77% of revenue).
Dependence on a single technology partner (Sotefin SA, Switzerland).
Procedural lapses and delays in filing statutory forms with the RoC.
Outstanding legal proceedings involving the company, promoters, and directors.
Reliance on government tenders which are subject to long payment cycles and policy changes.
Top RHP Points
- The company is an SME issuer listing on the BSE SME platform.
- The issue is a 100% fresh issue of up to 48,00,000 equity shares.
- The company has a technical collaboration with Sotefin SA, Switzerland, for robotic parking technology.
- The company has a significant order book of ₹53,439.85 lakhs as of March 31, 2026.
- The company experienced negative cash flows from operating activities in FY 2026.
- Revenue is highly concentrated, with the top 10 customers contributing 91.77% of revenue in FY 2026.
- A significant portion of revenue is derived from government projects, which are subject to long credit cycles.
- The company is in the process of localizing the production of its robotic dolly system in India.
- The company has limited proprietary intellectual property and relies on licensed technology.
- The company has experienced procedural lapses and delays in filing statutory forms with the RoC.
- The company has outstanding legal proceedings involving the company, promoters, and directors.
- The company is yet to place orders for machinery and equipment proposed to be funded from the Net Proceeds.
- The company has entered into related party transactions with promoters and group entities.
- The company has not paid any dividends since its incorporation.
- The company has obtained ISO 9001:2015 certification for its quality management systems.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wealthwave Capital Fund | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| India Infinite | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Amit Haresh Dhulani | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Ritika Nikhil Jaisinghani⭐ HNI | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Ajay Jaisinghani⭐ HNI | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Sheetal Jignesh Sandhavi | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Monisha Vijay Khanchandani | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Binita Jesal Khakharia | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Tejas Sanat Sheth | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Sumesh Ashok Mishra | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Bhavin Hasmukh | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Shakeel Jairam Shetty | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Shrikrishna Sonti | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Pusha Devi Bhansali | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Divyansh Sahai | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-06-25 bonus 10:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sotefin Bharat Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.55x; Pre-IPO P/E: 14.38x |
19.6 | — | 27.0 | 13.39 | 117 | 25.6% | 14.9% | 0.31x |